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Many animals emit vocal sounds which, independently from the sounds' function, embed some individually-distinctive signature. Thus the automatic recognition of individuals by sound is a potentially powerful tool for zoology and ecology…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Dan Stowell , Tereza Petrusková , Martin Šálek , Pavel Linhart

Current self-driving car systems operate well in sunny weather but struggle in adverse conditions. One of the most commonly encountered adverse conditions involves water on the road caused by rain, sleet, melting snow or flooding. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Chuong V. Nguyen , Michael Milford , Robert Mahony

We propose an end-to-end pipeline for both building and tracking 3D facial models from personalized in-the-wild (cellphone, webcam, youtube clips, etc.) video data. First, we present a method for automatic data curation and retrieval based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Winnie Lin , Yilin Zhu , Demi Guo , Ron Fedkiw

We present a method for detecting and mapping trees in noisy stereo camera point clouds, using a learned 3-D object detector. Inspired by recent advancements in 3-D object detection using a pseudo-lidar representation for stereo data, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Brian H. Wang , Carlos Diaz-Ruiz , Jacopo Banfi , Mark Campbell

Digital aquaculture leverages advanced technologies and data-driven methods, providing substantial benefits over traditional aquaculture practices. This paper presents a comprehensive review of three interconnected digital aquaculture…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-04 Meng Cui , Xubo Liu , Haohe Liu , Jinzheng Zhao , Daoliang Li , Wenwu Wang

This paper introduces an autonomous UAV vision system for continuous, real-time tracking of marine animals, specifically sharks, in dynamic marine environments. The system integrates an onboard computer with a stabilised RGB-D camera and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Heegyeong Kim , Alice James , Avishkar Seth , Endrowednes Kuantama , Jane Williamson , Yimeng Feng , Richard Han

We address the problem of estimating the metric 3D shape and motion of wild dolphins from monocular video, with the aim of assessing their body condition. While considerable progress has been made in reconstructing 3D models of terrestrial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Daniele Baieri , Riccardo Cicciarella , Michael Krützen , Emanuele Rodolà , Silvia Zuffi

This paper presents a simple and robust method for the automatic localisation of static 3D objects in large-scale urban environments. By exploiting the potential to merge a large volume of noisy but accurately localised 2D image data, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Giacomo Dabisias , Emanuele Ruffaldi , Hugo Grimmett , Peter Ondruska

To study the behavior of freely moving model organisms such as zebrafish (Danio rerio) and fruit flies (Drosophila) across multiple spatial scales, it would be ideal to use a light microscope that can resolve 3D information over a wide…

Estimating ocean flow fields in 3D is a critical step in enabling the reliable operation of underwater gliders and other small, low-powered autonomous marine vehicles. Existing methods produce depth-averaged 2D layers arranged at discrete…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Felix H. Kong , K. Y. Cadmus To , Gary Brassington , Stuart Anstee , Robert Fitch

Photographs of wild animals in their natural habitats can be recorded unobtrusively via cameras that are triggered by motion nearby. The installation of such camera traps is becoming increasingly common across the world. Although this is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-18 Rita Pucci , Jitendra Shankaraiah , Devcharan Jathanna , Ullas Karanth , Kartic Subr

Although fully autonomous mapping methods are becoming more and more common and reliable, still the human operator is regularly employed in many 3D surveying missions. In a number of underwater applications, divers or pilots of remotely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 E. Nocerino , F. Menna , B. Chemisky , P. Drap

Ultrasound is well-established as an imaging modality for diagnostic and interventional purposes. However, the image quality varies with operator skills as acquiring and interpreting ultrasound images requires extensive training due to the…

Digitisation of natural history collections not only preserves precious information about biological diversity, it also enables us to share, analyse, annotate and compare specimens to gain new insights. High-resolution, full-colour 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Chuong Nguyen , Matt Adcock , Stuart Anderson , David Lovell , Nicole Fisher , John La Salle

Accurate digital twins of industrial assets, such as ships and offshore platforms, rely on the precise reconstruction of complex pipe networks. However, manual modelling of pipes from laser scan data is a time-consuming and labor-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Antje Alex , Jannis Stoppe

Effective monitoring of whale populations is critical for conservation, but traditional survey methods are expensive and difficult to scale. While prior work has shown that whales can be identified in very high-resolution (VHR) satellite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Caleb Robinson , Kimberly T. Goetz , Christin B. Khan , Meredith Sackett , Kathleen Leonard , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

Oysters are the living vacuum cleaners of the oceans. There is an exponential decline in the oyster population due to over-harvesting. With the current development of the automation and AI, robots are becoming an integral part of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Xiaomin Lin , Nitesh Jha , Mayank Joshi , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos , Miao Yu

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of ships is an important part of maritime monitoring, allowing improved visualization, inspection, and decision-making in real-world monitoring environments. However, most state-ofthe-art 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Borja Carrillo-Perez , Felix Sattler , Angel Bueno Rodriguez , Maurice Stephan , Sarah Barnes

Autonomous driving requires 3D perception of vehicles and other objects in the in environment. Much of the current methods support 2D vehicle detection. This paper proposes a flexible pipeline to adopt any 2D detection network and fuse it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Xinxin Du , Marcelo H. Ang , Sertac Karaman , Daniela Rus

We propose a complete pipeline that allows object detection and simultaneously estimate the pose of these multiple object instances using just a single image. A novel "keypoint regression" scheme with a cross-ratio term is introduced that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Ankit Dhall
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