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Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is a fundamental task in computer vision, aiming to track targets across video frames. Existing MOT methods perform well in general visual scenes, but face significant challenges and limitations when extended to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Sijia Chen , Zihan Zhou , Yanqiu Yu , En Yu , Wenbing Tao

Medical diagnosis is not a single prediction from a fully specified vignette. It is a sequential workup: clinicians decide what evidence to obtain, revise a differential diagnosis, and stop when the diagnosis is sufficiently supported. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Jiazhen Pan , Weixiang Shen , Jun Li , Julian Canisius , Felix Bitzer , Paula Roßmüller , Jiancheng Yang , Virginie Kreutzinger , Daniel Rueckert , Benedikt Wiestler

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is a critical and challenging task in computer vision, particularly in situations involving objects with similar appearances but diverse movements, as seen in team sports. Current methods, largely reliant on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Atom Scott , Ikuma Uchida , Ning Ding , Rikuhei Umemoto , Rory Bunker , Ren Kobayashi , Takeshi Koyama , Masaki Onishi , Yoshinari Kameda , Keisuke Fujii

Tracking a target person from robot-egocentric views is crucial for developing autonomous robots that provide continuous personalized assistance or collaboration in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) and Embodied AI. However, most existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Hanjing Ye , Yu Zhan , Weixi Situ , Guangcheng Chen , Jingwen Yu , Ziqi Zhao , Kuanqi Cai , Arash Ajoudani , Hong Zhang

Purpose: In conventional fluoroscopy-guided interventions, the 2D projective nature of X-ray imaging limits depth perception and leads to prolonged radiation exposure. Virtual fluoroscopy, combined with spatially tracked surgical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Shuwei Xing , Inaara Ahmed-Fazal , Utsav Pardasani , Uditha Jayarathne , Scott Illsley , Aaron Fenster , Terry M. Peters , Elvis C. S. Chen

In recent years many different deep neural networks were developed, but due to a large number of layers in deep networks, their training requires a long time and a large number of datasets. Today is popular to use trained deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 R. Ildar

People detection methods are highly sensitive to the perpetual occlusions among the targets. As multi-camera set-ups become more frequently encountered, joint exploitation of the across views information would allow for improved detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tatjana Chavdarova , Pierre Baqué , Stéphane Bouquet , Andrii Maksai , Cijo Jose , Louis Lettry , Pascal Fua , Luc Van Gool , François Fleuret

The automatic analysis of the surgical process, from videos recorded during surgeries, could be very useful to surgeons, both for training and for acquiring new techniques. The training process could be optimized by automatically providing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Katia Charrière , Gwenolé Quellec , Mathieu Lamard , David Martiano , Guy Cazuguel , Gouenou Coatrieux , Béatrice Cochener

In this technical report we present our collected dataset of laparoscopic cholecystectomies (LapChole). Laparoscopic videos of a total of 20 surgeries were recorded and annotated with surgical phase labels, of which 15 were randomly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Ralf Stauder , Daniel Ostler , Michael Kranzfelder , Sebastian Koller , Hubertus Feußner , Nassir Navab

Searching through large volumes of medical data to retrieve relevant information is a challenging yet crucial task for clinical care. However the primitive and most common approach to retrieval, involving text in the form of keywords, is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Tong Yu , Pietro Mascagni , Juan Verde , Jacques Marescaux , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

Surgical video understanding is pivotal for enabling automated intraoperative decision-making, skill assessment, and postoperative quality improvement. However, progress in developing surgical video foundation models (FMs) remains hindered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Jianhui Wei , Zikai Xiao , Danyu Sun , Luqi Gong , Zongxin Yang , Zuozhu Liu , Jian Wu

Automatic tool detection from surgical imagery has a multitude of useful applications, such as real-time computer assistance for the surgeon. Using the successful residual network architecture, a system that can distinguish 21 different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Jonas Prellberg , Oliver Kramer

Controllable video synthesis is a central challenge in computer vision, yet current models struggle with fine grained control beyond textual prompts, particularly for cinematic attributes like camera trajectory and genre. Existing datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Zahra Dehghanian , Morteza Abolghasemi , Hamid Beigy , Hamid R. Rabiee

Clinically reliable perception of surgical scenes is essential for advancing intelligent, context-aware intraoperative assistance such as instrument handoff guidance, collision avoidance, and workflow-aware robotic support. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Tajamul Ashraf , Abrar Ul Riyaz , Wasif Tak , Tavaheed Tariq , Sonia Yadav , Moloud Abdar , Janibul Bashir

Intraoperative monitoring and prediction of vital signs are critical for ensuring patient safety and improving surgical outcomes. Despite recent advances in deep learning models for medical time-series forecasting, several challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Xiuding Cai , Xueyao Wang , Sen Wang , Yaoyao Zhu , Jiao Chen , Yu Yao

Planar object tracking is a critical computer vision problem and has drawn increasing interest owing to its key roles in robotics, augmented reality, etc. Despite rapid progress, its further development, especially in the deep learning era,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Xinran Liu , Xiaoqiong Liu , Ziruo Yi , Xin Zhou , Thanh Le , Libo Zhang , Yan Huang , Qing Yang , Heng Fan

The precise tracking and segmentation of surgical instruments have led to a remarkable enhancement in the efficiency of surgical procedures. However, the challenge lies in achieving accurate segmentation of surgical instruments while…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-09 Jieming Yu , Long Bai , Guankun Wang , An Wang , Xiaoxiao Yang , Huxin Gao , Hongliang Ren

Human poses and motions are important cues for analysis of videos with people and there is strong evidence that representations based on body pose are highly effective for a variety of tasks such as activity recognition, content retrieval…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Mykhaylo Andriluka , Umar Iqbal , Eldar Insafutdinov , Leonid Pishchulin , Anton Milan , Juergen Gall , Bernt Schiele

Surgical action triplets describe instrument-tissue interactions as (instrument, verb, target) combinations, thereby supporting a detailed analysis of surgical scene activities and workflow. This work focuses on surgical action triplet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Saurav Sharma , Chinedu Innocent Nwoye , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

Intraoperative segmentation and tracking of minimally invasive instruments is a prerequisite for computer- and robotic-assisted surgery. Since additional hardware like tracking systems or the robot encoders are cumbersome and lack accuracy,…