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Methods based on implicit neural representation have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in arbitrary-scale super-resolution (ASSR) tasks, but they neglect the potential value of the frequency domain, leading to sub-optimal performance. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Xufei Wang , Fei Ge , Jinchen Zhu , Mingjian Zhang , Qi Wu , Jifeng Ren Shizhuang Weng

Line intensity mapping opens up a new and exciting window for probing cosmology and fundamental physics during the Epoch of Reionisation, extending to redshifts previously untested by galaxy surveys. The power spectra of these line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-21 C. Heneka , L. Amendola

In this work, we present a novel centroiding method based on Fourier space Phase Fitting(FPF) for Point Spread Function(PSF) reconstruction. We generate two sets of simulations to test our method. The first set is generated by GalSim with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-12 Tianhuan Lu , Wentao Luo , Jun Zhang , Jiajun Zhang , Hekun Li , Fuyu Dong , Yingke Li , Dezi Liu , Liping Fu , Guoliang Li , Zuhui Fan

We extend our previous redshift space power spectrum code to the redshift space correlation function. Here we focus on the Gaussian Streaming Model (GSM). Again, the code accommodates a wide range of modified gravity and dark energy models.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Benjamin Bose , Kazuya Koyama

We describe data reduction and analysis of fluctuations in the Cosmic Far-IR Background (CFIB) in large maps observed with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) instrument 160 micron detectors. We analyzed the extragalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce Grossan , George F. Smoot

Beyond the linear regime of structure formation, part of cosmological information encoded in galaxy clustering becomes inaccessible to the usual power spectrum. "Sufficient statistics", A*, were introduced recently to recapture the lost,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 M. Wolk , J. Carron , I. Szapudi

We present the one-dimensional Lyman-$\alpha$ forest power spectrum measurement using the first data provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). The data sample comprises $26,330$ quasar spectra, at redshift $z > 2.1$,…

As an old and widely used tool, it is still possible to find new insights and applications from Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based analyses. The FFT is frequently used to generate the Power Spectral Density (PSD) function, by squaring the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-01-26 Sheng-Chiang Lee , Randall D. Peters

We explore features of redshift distortion in Fourier analysis of N-body simulations. The phases of the Fourier modes of the dark matter density fluctuation are generally shifted by the peculiar motion along the line of sight, the induced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Yan-Chuan Cai , Jun Pan

We have implemented a novel method to create simulated [CII] emission line intensity mapping (LIM) data cubes using COSMOS 2020 galaxy catalogue data. It allows us to provide solid lower limits for previous simulation-based model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-16 J. Clarke , C. Karoumpis , D. Riechers , B. Magnelli , Y. Okada , A. Dev , T. Nikola , F. Bertoldi

Graph-based transforms have been shown to be powerful tools in terms of image energy compaction. However, when the support increases to best capture signal dependencies, the computation of the basis functions becomes rapidly untractable.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Mira Rizkallah , Thomas Maugey , Christine Guillemot

Revealing the large-scale structure from the 21cm intensity mapping surveys is only possible after the foreground cleaning. However, most current cleaning techniques relying on the smoothness of the foreground spectrum lead to a severe side…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-18 Zhenyuan Wang , Donghui Jeong

Foreground removal presents a significant obstacle in both current and forthcoming intensity mapping surveys. While numerous techniques have been developed that show promise in simulated datasets, their efficacy often diminishes when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Jiacheng Ding , Xin Wang , Ue-Li Pen , Xiao-Dong Li

In image and video coding applications, distortion has been traditionally measured using mean square error (MSE), which suggests the use of orthogonal transforms, such as the discrete cosine transform (DCT). Perceptual metrics such as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-21 Keng-Shih Lu , Antonio Ortega , Debargha Mukherjee , Yue Chen

The non-Gaussian part of the covariance matrix of the galaxy power spectrum involves the connected four-point correlation in Fourier space, i.e. trispectrum. This paper introduces a fast method to compute the non-Gaussian part of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-07 Yosuke Kobayashi

Planned efforts to probe the largest observable distance scales in future cosmological surveys are motivated by a desire to detect relic correlations left over from inflation, and the possibility of constraining novel gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-11 Caroline Guandalin , Julian Adamek , Philip Bull , Chris Clarkson , L. Raul Abramo , Louis Coates

A goal for pathfinder intensity mapping (IM) surveys will be detecting features in the neutral hydrogen (HI) power spectrum, which serve as conclusive evidence of cosmological signals. Observing such features at the expected scales in HI IM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Steven Cunnington

Relativistic effects in clustering observations have been shown to introduce scale-dependent corrections to the galaxy over-density field on large scales, which may hamper the detection of primordial non-Gaussianity $f_\textrm{NL}$ through…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Mike Shengbo Wang , Florian Beutler , David Bacon

The most popular algorithm for the nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) uses the dilation of a kernel $\phi$ to spread (or interpolate) between given nonuniform points and a uniform upsampled grid, combined with an FFT and diagonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-15 A. H. Barnett

The Lyman alpha forest power spectrum has been measured on large scales by the BOSS survey in SDSS-III at $z\sim 2.3$, has been shown to agree well with linear theory predictions, and has provided the first measurement of Baryon Acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Andreu Arinyo-i-Prats , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Matteo Viel , Renyue Cen