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We study the following coupled Schr\"{o}dinger equations which have appeared as several models from mathematical physics: \begin{displaymath} \begin{cases}-\Delta u_1 +\la_1 u_1 = \mu_1 u_1^3+\beta u_1 u_2^2, \quad x\in \Omega,\\ -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Zhijie Chen , Chang-Shou Lin , Wenming Zou

We study the existence of sign-changing solutions for a non-local version of the sinh-Poisson equation on a bounded one-dimensional interval $I$, under Dirichlet conditions in the exterior of $I$. This model is strictly related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Azahara DelaTorre , Gabriele Mancini , Angela Pistoia

We show that in some suitable torus-like domains D some supercritical elliptic problems have an arbitrary large number of sign-changing solutions with alternate positive and negative layers which concentrate at different rates along a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia

Some special solutions to the multidimensional Lam\'e and Bourlet type equations are constructed in an explicit form.

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 A. V. Razumov , M. V. Saveliev

In this paper, we investigate the existence of sign-changing solutions to a critical elliptic equation involving a Yamabe type operator on a compact manifold with boundary. The existence result is assured under some geometric conditions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Mohamed Bekiri , Mohammed Elamine Sebih

We find and analyse solutions of Einstein's equations in arbitrary d dimensions and in the presence of a scalar field with a Liouville potential coupled to a Maxwell field. We consider spacetimes of cylindrical symmetry or again subspaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-29 Christos Charmousis , Blaise Goutéraux , Jiro Soda

In this note we prove that: \begin{theorem} for $2\leq s<\frac{n}{2}$ or $1\leq s<\frac{2n}{n+1}$ or $1\leq s<\frac{n}{2}$ but n is even, $(-\Delta)^{s}(u)=|u|^{q-2}u,q=\frac{2n}{n-2s}$ has infinitely many sign changing solutions or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Chen Shibing

We establish the existence of multiple solutions for singular quasilinear elliptic problems with a precise sign information: two opposite constant sign solutions and a nodal solution. The approach combines sub-supersolutions method and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Dumitru Motreanu , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

We report the discovered class of exact static solutions of several 4D Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton systems: string-induced, Liouville, trigonometric, polynomial, etc., for three basic topologies (spherical, hyperbolical and flat) being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We prove a Liouville type result for bounded, entire solutions to a class of variational semilinear elliptic systems, based on the growth of their potential energy over balls with growing radius. Important special cases to which our result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Christos Sourdis

In this paper we study solutions of the critical Lane-Emden equation in higher space dimensions. We show that after certain transformations the general solution can be written in terms of elliptic functions. We restrict ourselves to real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 Radoslaw Antoni Kycia , Galina Filipuk

In this paper, we study the mixed-type equation u u_x = u_{yy}, which behaves as forward and backward parabolic equations depending on the sign of u. The equation arises from the study of boundary layers with separation. We seek solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Tian Jing

Let $\Gamma$ denote a smooth simple curve in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq2$, possibly with boundary. Let $\Omega_{R}$ be the open normal tubular neighborhood of radius 1 of the expanded curve $R\Gamma:=\{Rx\mid x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Nils Ackermann , Monica Clapp , Filomena Pacella

The paper presents the solution for the existence of analytic solutions for some generalized Lane-Emden (LE) equation. Such solutions exists on the unit interval, which endpoints are singularities of the proposed perturbed LE equation. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Radosław Antoni Kycia

We solve the sign problem in a particle-hole symmetric spin-polarized fermion model on bipartite lattices using the idea of fermion bags. The solution can be extended to a class of models at half filling but without particle-hole symmetry.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-19 Emilie Fulton Huffman , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Toe Toe Shwe , Kentaro Hirata , Adisak Seesanea

We consider singular quasilinear elliptic systems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Using Leray-Schauder topological degree, combined with the sub-supersolutions method and suitable truncation arguments, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Nouredine Medjoudj , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

We prove the existence of nonradial solutions for the H\'enon equation in the ball with any given number of nodal zones, for arbitrary values of the exponent $\alpha$. For sign-changing solutions, the case $\alpha=0$ -- Lane-Emden equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Anna Lisa Amadori

We study the existence and multiplicity of sign changing solutions of the following equation $ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \mu |u|^{2^{\star}-2}u+\frac{|u|^{2^{*}(t)-2}u}{|x|^t}+a(x)u \quad\text{in}\quad \Omega, u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Mousomi Bhakta

We build infinitely many geometrically distinct non-radial sign-changing solutions for the Hamiltonian-type elliptic systems $$ -\Delta u =|v|^{p-1}v\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,\ -\Delta v =|u|^{q-1}u\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Yuxia Guo , Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia , Shusen Yan