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The task of finding a consistent relationship between a quantum Hamiltonian and a classical Lagrangian is of utmost importance for basic, but ubiquitous techniques like canonical quantization and path integrals. Nonconvex kinetic energies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 C. Koliofoti , M. A. Javed , R. -P. Riwar

We show that C^r generically in the space of C^r conservative diffeomorphisms of a compact surface, every hyperbolic periodic point has a transverse homoclinic orbit

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Patrice Le Calvez , Martin Sambarino

Starting from the Hamiltonian for a dimer which includes all the electronic and electron-phonon terms consistent with a non-degenerate orbital, by a sequence of displacement and squeezing transformation we obtain an effective polaronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cococcioni , M. Acquarone

We consider two disjoint and homotopic non-contractible embedded loops on a Riemann surface and prove the existence of a non-contractible orbit for a Hamiltonian function on the surface whenever it is sufficiently large on one of the loops…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Hiroyuki Ishiguro

We consider stability of periodic travelling waves in the generalized reduced Ostrovsky equation with respect to co-periodic perturbations. Compared to the recent literature, we give a simple argument that proves spectral stability of all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Anna Geyer , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We introduce a new method which resolves the problem of regularity and compactness of entropy solutions for nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations under non-degeneracy conditions on the sphere. In particular, we address a problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Marko Erceg , Darko Mitrović

Let $f:M\to M$ be a $C^{1+\epsilon}$-map on a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ and let $\Lambda\subset M$ be a compact $f$-invariant locally maximal set. In this paper we obtain several results concerning the distribution of the periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Katrin Gelfert , Christian Wolf

We show that whenever a closed symplectic manifold admits a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with finitely many simple periodic orbits, the manifold has a spherical homology class of degree two with positive symplectic area and positive integral…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We consider a class of two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with saddle-centers connected by heteroclinic orbits and discuss some relationships between the existence of transverse heteroclinic orbits and nonintegrability. By the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Kazuyuki Yagasaki , Shogo Yamanaka

We investigate minimality and stability of periodic brake orbits in natural Lagrangian systems on smooth Riemannian manifolds. We prove that every non-constant periodic brake orbit is not a minimizer of the fixed-time action, for any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Luca Asselle , Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Li Wu

We present variational characterizations of frozen planet orbits for the helium atom in the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian picture. They are based on a Levi-Civita regularization with different time reparametrizations for the two electrons…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Kai Cieliebak , Urs Frauenfelder , Evgeny Volkov

Higgs algebras are used to construct rotational Hamiltonians. The correspondence between the spectrum of a triaxial rotor and the spectrum of a cubic Higgs algebra is demonstrated. It is shown that a suitable choice of the parameters of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ballesteros , O. Civitarese , F. J. Herranz , M. Reboiro

The Kugel-Khomskii Hamiltonian for cubic titanates describes spin and orbital superexchange interactions between $d^1$ ions having three-fold degenerate $t_{2g}$ orbitals. Since orbitals do not couple along "inactive" axes, perpendicular to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Harris , Taner Yildirim , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , I. Ya. Korenblit

A periodic homogenization result of nonconvex integral functionals in the vectorial case with convex bounded constraints on gradients is proved. The class of integrands considered have singular behavior near the boundary of the convex set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-06 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

Let $G$ be an abstract Kac-Moody group over a finite field and $\bar{G}$ be the closure of the image of $G$ in the automorphism group of its positive building. We show that if the Dynkin diagram associated to $G$ is irreducible and neither…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Udo Baumgartner , Jacqui Ramagge , Bertrand Remy

In this paper we establish the existence of periodic orbits belonging to any $\sigma$-atoroidal free homotopy class for Hamiltonian systems in the twisted disc bundle, provided that the compactly supported time-dependent Hamiltonian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Wenmin Gong

We establish the existence and sharp global regularity results ($C^{0, \gamma}$, $C^{0, 1}$ and $C^{1, \alpha}$ estimates) for a class of fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs with unbalanced variable degeneracy. In a precise way, the degeneracy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-20 João Vitor da Silva , Elzon C. B. Júnior , Giane Rampasso , Gleydson C. Ricarte

The main result asserts: Let $G$ be a reductive, affine algebraic group and let $(\rho ,V)$ be a regular representation of $G$. Let $X$ be an irreducible $\mathbb{C}^{ \times } G$ invariant Zariski closed subset such that $G$ has a closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Nolan R. Wallach

We show that for almost every $(P,\lambda)$ where $P$ is a convex polygon and $\lambda\in(0,1)$, the corresponding outer billiard about $P$ with contraction $\lambda$ is asymptotically periodic, i.e., has a finite number of periodic orbits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-06 José Pedro Gaivão

Via a non degenerate symmetric bilinear form we identify the coadjoint representation with a new representation and so we induce on the orbits a simplectic form. By considering Hamiltonian systems on the orbits we study some features of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Gabriela Ovando