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Related papers: Plasma-Based Etching Approach for GEM Detector Mic…

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Research on aging processes of Gas Electron Multipliers (GEMs) is important to obtain insights on how to increase the detector's longevity, stability, and performance, as highlighted in the latest developments roadmap by the European…

We describe a new micro-pattern gas detector structure comprising a multi-layer hole-type multiplier (M-THGEM) combined with two in-built electrode meshes: the Multi-Mesh THGEM-type multiplier (MM-THGEM). Suitable potential differences…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 Rui de Olivera , Marco Cortesi

Gas electron Multipliers (GEM) are a new generation of gaseous avalanche devices in the Micro Patterned Gaseous Detector category. GEMs are widely used in both nuclear and high energy experiments as well as in medical science. Several…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-21 Senta V. Greene , Julia Velkovska , Brandon Blankenship , Michael Z. Reynolds , Sourav Tarafdar

The electron cyclotron emission (ECE) in fusion devices is non-trivial to model in detail at frequencies well below the fundamental resonance where the plasma is optically thin. However, doing so is important for evaluating the background…

In 2008, a triple GEM detector prototype with an area of ~2000 cm2 has been constructed, based on foils of 66*66 cm. GEMs of such dimensions had not been made before, and innovations to the existing technology were introduced to build this…

A large volume time projection chamber (TPC) has been proposed as main tracking device for a detector at a future linear e+e- collider. Gas electron multipliers (GEMs) are studied as potential replacement of the conventional wire based gas…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Wienemann

Gas Electron Multipliers have undergone a very consistent development since their invention in 1997. Their production procedures have been tuned in such a way that nowadays it is possible to produce foils with areas of the order of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-15 H. Natal da Luz , P. Bhattacharya , L. A. S. Filho , L. E. F. M. França

The challenging physics program at the International Linear Collider (ILC) poses stringent requirements on the performance of its tracking system. A large volume time projection chamber (TPC) is considered a good candidate for such a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 Peter Wienemann

In this work, a fast method of vertex reconstructing for incident ions in GEM detectors was proposed. As inspired by the Time Projection Chamber (TPC), the time information of the consecutive signal samples from Front End Electronics (FEE)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 Huiyin Wu , Jianjin Zhou , Herun Yang , Jianrong Zhou , Chenggui Lu , Xin Zhao , Bitao Hu , Yi Zhang

The study of transfer-induced gamma-decay probabilities is very useful for understanding the surrogate-reaction method and, more generally, for constraining statistical-model calculations. One of the main difficulties in the measurement of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-09 Q. Ducasse , B. Jurado , L. Mathieu , P. Marini , B. Morillon , M. Aiche , I. Tsekhanovich

We present new developments, based on beam tests and cosmic rays, on the gaseous photomultiplier (GasPM). The GasPM detects photons by combining a photocathode with a resistive-plate-chamber avalanche. It achieves $\mathcal{O}$(10) ps time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-25 Simone Garnero , Kenji Inami , Kodai Matsuoka , Ryogo Okubo , Koichi Ueda

Molecular dynamics simulations of biomolecules have been widely adopted in biomedical studies. As classical point-charge models continue to be used in routine biomolecular applications, there have been growing demands on developing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Haixin Wei , Ruxi Qi , Junmei Wang , Piotr Cieplak , Yong Duan , Ray Luo

We explore the potential of optical intensity interferometry to extract angularly resolved information from supernova explosions, introducing the "expanding ejecta method" (EEM) as a robust alternative to the classical expanding photosphere…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-30 I-Kai Chen , David Dunsky , Ken Van Tilburg , Junwu Huang , Robert V. Wagoner

Gas electron multipliers (GEM) detectors are gaseous detectors widely used for tracking and imaging applications due to their good position resolution, high efficiency at high irradiation rates, among other factors. In the present work,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-13 Vishal Kumar , Subhendu Das , Promita Roy , Purba Bhattacharyab , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Nayana Majumdar , Sandip Sarkar

In this paper, we explore the possibility of measuring the complete polarizations of cosmic photons $\gamma$ and the polarizations of cosmic electrons $e^{-}$ and positrons $e^{+}$. Our innovative Vector Meson Photo-production induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Dart-yin A. Soh , Zhaoyi Qu

In gaseous tracking detectors with a large gaseous volume multiple layers of Gas Electron Multipliers (GEM) can be used to block positive ions from flowing back into the active volume, which is detrimental to the tracking performance. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-19 Sourav Tarafdar , Senta V. Greene , Julia Velkovska , Brandon Blankenship , Michael Z. Reynolds

From its invention in 1997, the Gas Electron Multiplier has been applied in nuclear and high energy physics experiments. Over time however, other applications have also exploited the favorable properties of GEMs. The use of GEMs in these…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-04-12 Serge Duarte Pinto

Linear polarization of high-energy gamma-rays (10 MeV-100 GeV) can be detected by measuring the azimuthal angle of electron-positron pairs and observing the modulation of the azimuthal distribution. To demonstrate the gamma-ray polarization…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Keita Ozaki , Satoru Takahashi , Shigeki Aoki , Keiki Kamada , Taichi Kaneyama , Ryo Nakagawa , Hiroki Rokujo

We briefly review the concept and properties of the Thick GEM (THGEM); it is a robust, high-gain gaseous electron multiplier, manufactured economically by standard printed-circuit drilling and etching technology. Its operation and structure…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-12-18 A. Breskin , R. Alon , M. Cortesi , R. Chechik , J. Miyamoto , V. Dangendorf , J. Maia , J. M. F. Dos Santos

An innovative photosensitive gaseous detector, consisting of a GEM like amplification structure with double layered electrodes (instead of commonly used metallic ones) coated with a CsI reflective photocathode, is described. In one of our…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-07-18 V. Peskov , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , G. Paic , F. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi