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The emerging field of passive macro-scale tile-based self-assembly (TBSA) shows promise in enabling effective manufacturing processes by harnessing TBSA's intrinsic parallelism. However, current TBSA methodologies still do not fulfill their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-09 M. Jílek , K. Stránská , M. Somr , M. Kulich , J. Zeman , L. Přeučil

Historically, the design of hybrid solar photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems has focused on cooling crystalline silicon (c-Si)-based photovoltaic (PV) devices to avoid temperature-related losses. This approach neglects the associated…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-09 M. J. M Pathak , K. Girotra , S. J. Harrison , J. M. Pearce

The effects of line-tying on resistive tearing instability in slab geometry is studied within the framework of reduced magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD).\citep{KadomtsevP1974,Strauss1976} It is found that line-tying has a stabilizing effect. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Yi-Min Huang , Ellen G. Zweibel

Complex permittivity studies on glassy poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (1/1) at proper pressure-temperature condition, provide the activation volume and energy values for both dc conductivity and \b{eta}-relaxation. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-01 Eirini Kolonelou , Anthony N. Papathanassiou , Elias Sakellis

Soil bulk density affects water storage, water and nutrient movement, and plant root activity in the soil profile. Its measurement is difficult in field conditions. Vibration-induced conductivity fluctuation was investigated to quantify…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Sz. Kishne , Cristine L. S. Morgan , Hung-Chih Chang , Laszlo B. Kish

We study the stability of a model Pickering emulsion system. A special counter-flow microfluidics set-up was used to prepare monodisperse Pickering emulsions, with oil droplets in water. The wettability of the monodisperse silica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-17 S. Fouilloux , A. Thill , J. Daillant , F. Malloggi

We present an engaging levitation experiment that students can perform at home or in a simple laboratory using everyday objects. A cork, modified to be slightly denser than water, is placed in a jug containing tap water and coarse kitchen…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-17 Marina Carpineti , Fabrizio Croccolo , Alberto Vailati

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental pollutants of major public health concern due to their resistance to degradation, widespread presence, and potential health risks. Analyzing PFAS in groundwater is…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-17 Suman Majumder , Indranil Sahoo

Soluble alpha-amylases play an important role in the catabolism of polysaccharides. In this work, we show that the enzyme can interact with the lipid membrane and further alter its mechanical properties. Vesicle fluctuation spectroscopy is…

In soil physics, saturated hydraulic conductivity, K_sat, is among the most important hydraulic properties with broad applications to modeling flow and transport under saturated conditions. Its accurate estimation, however, is challenging…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Behzad Ghanbarian , Andres Patrignani

Coastal vegetation serves as an ecological defense and plays an important role when facing marine disaster such as storm surge. In this study, we investigated experimentally the wave attenuation, including wave height and wave force decay,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-07 Zhengyu Hu

The present paper report is focused toward the preparation of the flexible and freestanding blend solid polymer electrolyte films based on PEO-PVP complexed with NaPF6 by solution cast technique. The structural/morphological features of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-12 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma*

We present a mechanism for the stabilization of colloids in liquid mixtures without use of surfactants or polymers. When a suitable salt is added to a solvent mixture, the coupling of the colloid's surface chemistry and the preferential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

Helices are a key folding motif in protein structure. The question which factors determine helix stability for a given polypeptide or protein is an ongoing challenge. Here we use van der Waals corrected density-functional theory to address…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Mariana Rossi , Volker Blum , Matthias Scheffler

Proximal gamma-ray spectroscopy supported by adequate calibration and correction for growing biomass is an effective field scale technique for a continuous monitoring of top soil water content dynamics to be potentially employed as a…

Tannin-tannin and tannin-protein interactions in water-ethanol solvent mixtures are studied in the context of red wine tasting. While tannin self-aggregation is relevant for visual aspect of wine tasting (limpidity and related colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Zanchi , C. Poulain , P. Konarev , C. Tribet , D. I. Svergun

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the three-dimensional stability properties of an annular liquid film coating a cylindrical fibre in the presence of van der Waals (vdW) interactions, whose influence depends on the wettability of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-27 D. Moreno-Boza , A. Sevilla

Scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) methods are a class of linear schemes for solving gradient flows that are known for the stability of a `modified' energy. In this paper, we propose an improved SAV (iSAV) scheme that not only retains the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 RUi Chen , Tingfeng Wang , Xiaofei Zhao

The influence of the thermal expansion of the Earth's atmosphere on the stability of vertical stratification of fluid density and temperature is studied. We show that such an influence leads to the instability of incompressible flows.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 T. D. Kaladze , A. P. Misra

We introduce a pioneering strategy to enhance the environmental stability of perovskite thin films, a critical step forward in advancing their application in optoelectronics. Through the innovative application of matrix encapsulation…