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We propose the study of the phase transition in the scalar electroweak theory at finite temperature by a two - step method. It combines i) dimensional reduction to a 3-dimensional {\it lattice\/} theory via perturbative blockspin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Kerres , G. Mack , G. Palma

Recent progress in the theory of the electroweak phase transition is discussed. For the Higgs boson mass smaller than the masses of W and Z bosons, the phase transition is of the first order. However, its strength is approximately 2/3 times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

In a series of two papers, we make a comparative analysis of the performance of conventional perturbation theory to analyze electroweak phase transition in the real triplet extension of Standard Model ($\Sigma$SM). In Part I (this paper),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Lauri Niemi , Hiren H. Patel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

We study the interaction of particles with a domain wall at a symmetry-breaking phase transition by perturbing about the domain wall solution. We find the particulate excitations appropriate near the domain wall and relate them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Glennys R. Farrar , John W. McIntosh,

In the presence of a real singlet scalar field with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry in addition to the Higgs field in the Standard Model, we analytically investigate all possible one-step and two-step electroweak phase transitions (EWPT) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-31 Parsa Ghorbani

Phase transitions associated with nearly conformal dynamics are known to lead to significant supercooling. A notorious example is the phase transition in Randall-Sundrum models or their CFT duals. In fact, it was found that the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Benedict von Harling , Geraldine Servant

In the electroweak phase transition there arises the problem of baryon number washout by sphaleron transitions, which can be avoided if the phase transition is strongly enough first order. The minimal supersymmetric standard model has just…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , R. G. Moorhouse

The consecutive integration over the distinct mass scales ${\cal O}(T),{\cal O}(gT)$ leads to a hierarchy of effective models for the electroweak phase transition. Different techniques for the realisation of such strategy are reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Patkós

The Georgi-Machacek model extends the standard model Higgs sector by adding two isospin triplet scalar fields and imposing global SU(2)$_R$ symmetry on them. A feature of the model is that the triplets can acquire a large vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Toshifumi Yamada

We study first-order electroweak phase transitions in the real-singlet extended Standard Model, for which non-zero mixing between the Higgs and the singlet can efficiently strengthen the transitions. We perform large-scale parameter space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Lauri Niemi , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We investigate the effects of a large-scale background hypermagnetic field on the electroweak phase transition. We propose a model in which an effective weak angle varies during the electroweak phase transition and upon its use we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-31 H. Abedi , M. Ahmadvand , S. S. Gousheh

We study the decay of the metastable symmetric phase in the standard model at finite temperature. For the SU(2)-Higgs model the two wave function correction terms $Z_{\vp}(\vp^2,T)$ and $Z_{\chi}(\vp^2,T)$ of Higgs and Goldstone boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bödeker , W. Buchmüller , Z. Fodor , T. Helbig

We study the electroweak phase transition dynamics with a three-dimensional standard model effective field theory under a gauge-invariant approach. We observe that, at the two-loop level, the phase transition parameters obtained with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

We study the generation of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider a few extensions of the Standard Model, namely, the addition of scalar singlets, the minimal supersymmetric extension, and the addition of TeV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We study scalar singlet extensions of the Standard Model (SM), focusing on scenarios where dark matter (DM) is stabilized by a \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) symmetry. In the minimal single-scalar extension of the SM, only a narrow region near the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Tripurari Srivastava , Jaydeb Das , Anupam Ghosh , Arnab Chaudhuri

The Higgs potential of the standard model with an additional real Higgs singlet is studied in order to examine if it may allow the strongly first order electroweak phase transition. It is found that there are parameter values for which this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-23 S. W. Ham , Y. S. Jeong , S. K. Oh

The phase transition in the Weinberg-Salam-Glashow (GSW) electroweak theory extended by the majoron and dilaton field is considered. The possibility of the boson condensation in the extreme conditions in the standard electroweak theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ma'nka

We investigate the possibility of electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with an extra $U(1)'$. This model has two Higgs doublets and a singlet, in addition to a singlet exotic quark superfield. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Ham , E. J. Yoo , S. K. OH

We study the phenomenology of gauge singlet extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector and their implications for the electroweak phase transition. We determine the conditions on the scalar potential parameters that lead to a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gabe Shaughnessy

The Standard Model extended by a real scalar singlet $S$ with an approximate $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry offers a minimal framework for realizing electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) during a first-order electroweak phase transition. In this work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler