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This is a survey article with a limited list of references (as required by the publisher) which appears in the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, eds. J.-P. Francoise, G.L. Naber and Tsou S.T. Oxford: Elsevier, 2006. vol.4, pp.94--104.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Phillip E. Parker

We give an elementary introduction to our papers relating the geometry of rational homogeneous varieties to representation theory. We also describe related work and recent progress.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. M. Landsberg , L. Manivel

In this paper we give simple proofs for the bounds (some of them sharp) of the difference of the moduli of the second and the first logarithmic coefficient for the general class of univalent functions and for the class of convex univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Assuming that the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) holds, we prove an explicit formula for the number of representations of an integer as a sum of $k\geq 5$ primes. Our error terms in such a formula improve by some logarithmic factors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

In this note, we present a simple non-directed graph proof of Sharkovsky's theorem which is different from the one given in [2].

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bau-Sen Du

Gives an elementary exposition of the twisted group algebra rep- resentation of simple Clifford algebras

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-05 John W. Bales

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty

In this paper we prove an exponential covering lemma implying the three dimensional case of a well-known conjecture formulated by A. Zygmund circa 1935 and solved by A. C\'ordoba in 1978. Our approach avoids a subtle argument involving the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Ángel D. Martínez

In this paper, we provide an easy proof of the Four-colour Theorem in a special case indeed.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Bin Shen

We extend the authors' previous work on Wiener-Wintner double recurrence theorem to the case of polynomials.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Idris Assani , Ryo Moore

In this short note we give counterexamples to several results related to extension theorems published recently.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Constantin Zalinescu

We lift to the multivariate Eulerian polynomials the identity implying that univariate Eulerian polynomials are palindromic. As a consequence of this generalization, we obtain nice combinatorial identities that can be directly extracted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Alejandro González Nevado

Many scientific investigations require that the values of a set of model parameters are estimated using recorded data. In Bayesian inference, information from both observed data and prior knowledge is combined to update model parameters…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-17 Xuebin Zhao , Andrew Curtis

We present a short proof of Reisner's Theorem, characterizing which simplicial complexes have a Cohen-Macaulay face ring. In some cases, we can also express some homological invariants of the face ring in terms of the reduced homology of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Silvano Baggio

Iverson (2006) proposed the law of similarity \[ \xi_{s}(\lambda x)= \gamma(\lambda, s)\xi_{\eta(\lambda, s)}(x) \] for the sensitivity functions $\xi_{s}\, (s\in S)$. Compared to the former models, the generality of this one lies in that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Eszter Gselmann , Christopher W. Doble , Yung-Fong Hsu

We give a simple proof of some explicit formulas of periodic continuants by Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind given by Rozsa.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Genki Shibukawa

This is an addendum to a previous article, which aims to provide the proofs of some results in that paper (Theorem 7.5 and Proposition 9.15) which were removed from its final version. The reason for such omission is that these proofs follow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Gabriel Araújo

A startlingly simple characterization of the p-norms has recently been found by Aubrun and Nechita (arXiv:1102.2618) and by Fernandez-Gonzalez, Palazuelos and Perez-Garcia. We deduce a simple characterization of the power means of order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Tom Leinster

We provide a short proof for the twisted multiplicativity property of the operator-valued S-transform. This is my contribution to the topical collection ''Multivariable Operator Theory. The J\"org Eschmeier Memorial'' of Complex Analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Roland Speicher

We give a proof of a Martingale Representation Theorem using the methods of nonstandard analysis.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Tristram de Piro