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Addressing the global challenge of breast cancer, this research explores the fusion of generative AI, focusing on ChatGPT 3.5 turbo model, and the intricacies of breast cancer risk assessment. The research aims to evaluate ChatGPT's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Yousef Khan , Ahmed Abdeen Hamed

Large language models such as ChatGPT are increasingly explored in medical domains. However, the absence of standard guidelines for performance evaluation has led to methodological inconsistencies. This study aims to summarize the available…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-12 Qiuhong Wei , Zhengxiong Yao , Ying Cui , Bo Wei , Zhezhen Jin , Ximing Xu

Online news platforms commonly employ personalized news recommendation methods to assist users in discovering interesting articles, and many previous works have utilized language model techniques to capture user interests and understand…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Xinyi Li , Yongfeng Zhang , Edward C. Malthouse

One critical issue for chat systems is to stay consistent about preferences, opinions, beliefs and facts of itself, which has been shown a difficult problem. In this work, we study methods to assess and bolster utterance consistency of chat…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Mian Zhang , Lifeng Jin , Linfeng Song , Haitao Mi , Dong Yu

Providing explainable and faithful feedback is crucial for automated student answer assessment. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that explores using ChatGPT, a cutting-edge large language model, for the concurrent tasks of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Jiazheng Li , Lin Gui , Yuxiang Zhou , David West , Cesare Aloisi , Yulan He

ChatGPT has become a global sensation. As ChatGPT and other Large Language Models (LLMs) emerge, concerns of misusing them in various ways increase, such as disseminating fake news, plagiarism, manipulating public opinion, cheating, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Alessandro Pegoraro , Kavita Kumari , Hossein Fereidooni , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Over the past decade, predictive language modeling for code has proven to be a valuable tool for enabling new forms of automation for developers. More recently, we have seen the advent of general purpose "large language models", based on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Sajed Jalil , Suzzana Rafi , Thomas D. LaToza , Kevin Moran , Wing Lam

As a natural language assistant, ChatGPT is capable of performing various tasks, including but not limited to article generation, code completion, and data analysis. Furthermore, ChatGPT has consistently demonstrated a remarkable level of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Yunjie Ji , Yan Gong , Yiping Peng , Chao Ni , Peiyan Sun , Dongyu Pan , Baochang Ma , Xiangang Li

Generative AI models continue to become more powerful. The launch of ChatGPT in November 2022 has ushered in a new era of AI. ChatGPT and other similar chatbots have a range of capabilities, from answering student homework questions to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Yanchen Wang , Lisa Singh

The generalization capability of existing image restoration and enhancement (IRE) methods is constrained by the limited pre-trained datasets, making it difficult to handle agnostic inputs such as different degradation levels and scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Yanyan Wei , Zhao Zhang , Jiahuan Ren , Xiaogang Xu , Richang Hong , Yi Yang , Shuicheng Yan , Meng Wang

ChatGPT has achieved great success and can be considered to have acquired an infrastructural status. There are abundant works for evaluating ChatGPT on benchmarks. However, existing benchmarks encounter two challenges: (1) Disregard for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Shangqing Tu , Chunyang Li , Jifan Yu , Xiaozhi Wang , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

Unit testing is essential in detecting bugs in functionally-discrete program units. Manually writing high-quality unit tests is time-consuming and laborious. Although traditional techniques can generate tests with reasonable coverage, they…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Zhiqiang Yuan , Yiling Lou , Mingwei Liu , Shiji Ding , Kaixin Wang , Yixuan Chen , Xin Peng

The advent of ChatGPT, a large language model-powered chatbot, has prompted questions about its potential implications for traditional search engines. In this study, we investigate the differences in user behavior when employing search…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Ruiyun Xu , Yue Feng , Hailiang Chen

ChatGPT has garnered significant interest due to its impressive performance; however, there is growing concern about its potential risks, particularly in the detection of AI-generated content (AIGC), which is often challenging for untrained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Zhenpeng Su , Xing Wu , Wei Zhou , Guangyuan Ma , Songlin Hu

ChatGPT has shown its great power in text processing, including its reasoning ability from text reading. However, there has not been any direct comparison between human readers and ChatGPT in reasoning ability related to text reading. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Tongquan Zhou , Yao Zhang , Siyi Cao , Yulu Li , Tao Wang

In recent years, the field of artificial intelligence has been rapidly developing. Among them, OpenAI's ChatGPT excels at natural language processing tasks and can also generate source code. However, the generated code often has problems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Jun Yoshida , Oh Sato , Hane Kondo , Hiroaki Hashiura , Atsuo Hazeyama

Recent studies have demonstrated promising potential of ChatGPT for various text annotation and classification tasks. However, ChatGPT is non-deterministic which means that, as with human coders, identical input can lead to different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Michael V. Reiss

With the recent explosive growth of mobile devices such as smartphones or tablets, guaranteeing consistent web appearance across all environments has become a significant problem. This happens simply because it is hard to keep track of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Thanh Le-Cong , Xuan Bach D. Le , Quyet-Thang Huynh , Phi-Le Nguyen

Issue tracking systems serve as the primary tool for incorporating external users and customizing a software project to meet the users' requirements. However, the limited number of contributors and the challenge of identifying the best…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Joy Krishan Das , Saikat Mondal , Chanchal K. Roy

In the current era, a multitude of language models has emerged to cater to user inquiries. Notably, the GPT-3.5 Turbo language model has gained substantial attention as the underlying technology for ChatGPT. Leveraging extensive parameters,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Hossein Bahak , Farzaneh Taheri , Zahra Zojaji , Arefeh Kazemi