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We study operators in four-dimensional gauge theories which are localized on a straight line, create electric and magnetic flux, and in the UV limit break the conformal invariance in the minimal possible way. We call them Wilson-'t Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anton Kapustin

In this study, we explore a massive (U(1)) gauge holographic model with pure gauge and mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons terms. By considering the full backreaction of the gauge field on the metric tensor, we explore the vortical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Nishal Rai , Eugenio Megias

We present a first attempt to derive the full (type-A and type-B) Weyl anomaly of four dimensional conformal higher spin (CHS) fields in a holographic way. We obtain the type-A and type-B Weyl anomaly coefficients for the whole family of 4D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 S. Acevedo , R. Aros , F. Bugini , D. E. Diaz

Viscous hydrodynamics is commonly used to model the evolution of the matter created in an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. It provides a good description of transverse momentum spectra and anisotropic flow. These observables,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-13 Salvatore Plumari , Giovanni Luca Guardo , Vincenzo Greco , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The dS/dS correspondence provides a holographic description of quantum gravity in d dimensional de Sitter space near the horizon of a causal region in a well defined approximation scheme; it is equivalent to the low energy limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohsen Alishahiha , Andreas Karch , Eva Silverstein

Motivated by recent progress in developing action formulations of relativistic hydrodynamics, we use holography to derive the low energy dissipationless effective action for strongly coupled conformal fluids. Our analysis is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-28 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva

We study a fully backreacted holographic model of a four-dimensional superconductor by including a higher curvature interaction in the bulk action. We study how the critical temperature and the field theory condensate vary in this model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Massimo Siani

We study transport phenomena in p-wave superfluids in the context of gauge/gravity duality. Due to the spacetime anisotropy of this system, the tensorial structure of the transport coefficients is non-trivial in contrast to the isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Hansjörg Zeller

We study general models for holographic superconductors in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We find that different values of Gauss-Bonnet correction term and model parameters can determine the order of phase transitions and critical exponents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Qiyuan Pan , Bin Wang

We discuss the holographic correspondence between 3d "Chern-Simons gravity" and an ensemble of 2d Narain code CFTs. Starting from 3d abelian Chern-Simons theory, we construct an ensemble of boundary CFTs defined by gauging all possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-12 Anatoly Dymarsky , Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak

A very famous result of gauge/gravity duality is the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density in every field theory holographically dual to classical, two-derivative (Einstein) gravity. We present a way to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Hansjörg Zeller

We study the gauge coupling evolution of a unified theory in the compact Randall-Sundrum model with gauge bosons propagating in the bulk. One-loop corrections in AdS are interpreted in the 4d dual theory as the sum of two contributions: CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Contino , P. Creminelli , E. Trincherini

The gravitational Lagrangian can be written as a summation of a bulk and a total derivative term. For some theories of gravity such as Einstein gravity, or more general Lovelock gravities, there are Lagrangian holographic relations between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 H. Khodabakhshi , H. Lu , R. B. Mann

Recent progress in the holographic approach makes it more transparent that each conductivity can be decomposed into the coherent contribution due to momentum relaxation and the incoherent contribution due to intrinsic current relaxation. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-02 Zhenhua Zhou , Yi Ling , Jian-Pin Wu

We generalize holographic bit threads to bulk theories with a gravitational action containing higher-curvature terms. Bit threads are a reformulation of holographic entanglement entropy, where the entropy is given by the maximum number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-04 Jonathan Harper , Matthew Headrick , Andrew Rolph

We compute the electrical conductivities at non-zero frequency in a top-down holographic model of a Weyl semimetal, consisting of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric $\mathrm{SU}(N_c)$ Yang--Mills theory coupled to $\mathcal{N}=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Haruki Furukawa , Sacha Ployet , Ronnie Rodgers

Kovtun, Son and Starinets proposed a bound on the shear viscosity of any fluid in terms of its entropy density. We argue that this bound is always saturated for gauge theories at large 't Hooft coupling, which admit holographically dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Alex Buchel , James T. Liu

We study discrete symmetries of Dijkgraaf-Witten theories and their gauging in the framework of (extended) functorial quantum field theory. Non-abelian group cohomology is used to describe discrete symmetries and we derive concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo

The restrictions of target--space duality are imposed at the perturbative level on the holomorphic Wilsonian couplings that encode certain higher-order gravitational interactions in $N=2, D=4$ heterotic string compactifications. A crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Bernard de Wit , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lüst , Thomas Mohaupt , Soo-Jong Rey

We study the shear mode in the gauge/gravity correspondence at finite temperature. First, we confirm the general formula for the shear viscosity in an arbitrary background metric which includes a black hole in the fifth dimension. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. I. Kapusta , T. Springer