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In this paper we continue our previous investigation about energy minimization in the flow of fluids through tubes and networks of interconnected tubes of various geometries. We will show that the principle of energy minimization holds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-21 Taha Sochi

An improved understanding of how vortices develop and propagate under pulsatile flow can shed important light on the mixing and transport processes including the transition to turbulent regime occurring in such systems. For example, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-13 Nicasio Barrere , Javier Brum , Alexandre L'Her , Gustavo L. Sarasúa , Cecilia Cabeza

Diverse processes rely on the viscous flow of polymer solutions through porous media. In many cases, the macroscopic flow resistance abruptly increases above a threshold flow rate in a porous medium---but not in bulk solution. The reason…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-07 Christopher A. Browne , Sujit S. Datta

A mechanism for self propulsion of deformable vesicle has been proposed, vesicle moves by sensing the self-generated chemical gradient. Like many molecular motors they suffer strong perturbations from the environment in which they move as a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Shivam Gupta , Sreeja K. K. , Snigdha Thakur

Using a two-dimensional fluid description, we investigate the nonlinear radial-longitudinal dynamics of intense beams in storage rings and cyclotrons. With a multiscale analysis separating the time scale associated with the betatron motion…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Antoine J. Cerfon , Jeffrey P. Freidberg , Felix I. Parra , Timothy A. Antaya

The electroosmotic flow of non-Newtonian fluids in deformable microchannels is fundamentally important in the understanding of the hydrodynamics in physiological flows. The performance of these microchannels is governed by the load bearing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-19 Siddhartha Mukherjee , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

Research into the orbital angular momentum carried by helical wave-fronts has been dominated by the fields of electromagnetism and acoustics, owing to its practical utility in sensing, communication and tweezing. Despite the huge research…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 G. J. Chaplain , J. M. De Ponti , T. A. Starkey

Pulsatile flow through compressed or defective blood vessels is a topic of fundamental importance in hemodynamics, particularly in cardiovascular research. This study examines flow dynamics within a tube with a bipolar cross section,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Doyeol , Ahn

The spectral stability of liquid metal differentially rotating in transverse magnetic field is studied numerically by solving the eigenvalue problem with rigid-wall boundary conditions. The equilibrium velocity profile used in calculations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 I. V. Khalzov , A. I. Smolyakov , V. I. Ilgisonis

We study the mobilization of an oil droplet in a deformable, actuated constricted tube subjected to two different actuation mechanisms: hydrodynamic actuation (oscillatory body force in the fluid) and dynamic wall actuation (oscillatory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-26 Sthavishtha R. Bhopalam , Ruben Juanes , Hector Gomez

The fluid-solid-electric dynamics of a flexible plate covered by interconnected piezoelectric patches in an axial steady flow are investigated using numerical simulations based on a reduced-order model of the fluid loading for slender…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-19 Y. Xia , O. Doare , S. Michelin

In this paper we evaluate the dynamic effects of the fluid viscosity for fluid filled elastic tubes in the framework of a linear uni-axial theory. Because of the linear approximation, the effects on the fluid inside the elastic tube are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Andrea Giusti , Francesco Mainardi

We consider the effect of the magnetic field background in the form of a tube of the finite transverse size on the vacuum of the quantized charged massive scalar field which is subject to the Dirichlet boundary condition at the edge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-30 V. M. Gorkavenko , Yu. A. Sitenko , O. B. Stepanov

The pressure-driven flow of a suspension of spinning particles in a rectangular channel is studied using an acoustic method. The suspension is made of insulating particles (PMMA) dispersed in a slightly conducting oil (Ugilec + Dielec) and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-02-19 Peters François , Laurent Lobry , Elisabeth Lemaire

The average current of an overdamped Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional periodic tube is investigated in the presence of a symmetric potential and a temporally symmetric unbiased external force. Reduction of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bao-quan Ai , Liang-gang Liu

A magnetic field rotating on the free surface of a ferrofluid layer is shown to induce considerable fluid motion toward the direction the field is rolling. The measured flow velocity i) increases with the square of the magnetic field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Krauss , Mario Liu , Bert Reimann , Reinhard Richter , Ingo Rehberg

We study the behavior of the pulse waves of water into a flexible tube for application to blood flow simulations. In pulse waves both fluid friction and wall viscosity are damping factors, and difficult to evaluate separately. In this…

We present a theory for the three-dimensional evolution of tubes with expandable walls conveying fluid. Our theory can accommodate arbitrary deformations of the tube, arbitrary elasticity of the walls, and both compressible and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-26 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Cavitation in tubes is a common occurrence in nature and engineering applications. Previous studies of cavitation bubble dynamics mainly consider bubbles in stagnant-water tubes, but the dynamics of cavitation bubbles in tubes with flow is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Nian Wang , Odumuyiwa A. Odumosu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Due to the reversibility of viscous flow it is not expected to obtain a fluidic rectifier simply from geometrical asymmetry without any moving mechanical parts. Here, we found a counter example by using spatial asymmetry combined with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 X. Huo , G. Yossifon