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Following recent considerations of a non-zero value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

The cosmological principle asserts that on sufficiently large scales the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on spatial slices. To deviate from this principle requires a departure from the FLRW ansatz. In this paper we analyze the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-23 Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andre Lukas

In this paper we investigate, from the dynamical systems perspective, the evolution of a Kantowski-Sachs metric in a generic class of $f(R)$ models. We present conditions (i. e., differentiability conditions, existence of minima, monotony…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-27 Genly Leon , Armando A. Roque

Following the recent recognition of a positive value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

In the present work, we study the dynamical evolution of an homogeneous and anisotropic KS cosmological model, considering general relativity as the gravitational theory, such that there are three different perfect fluids in the matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-15 G. Oliveira-Neto , D. L. Canedo , G. A. Monerat

According to standard cosmology, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic at large scales. However, some anisotropies can be observed at the local scale in the universe through various ways. Here we have studied the Bianchi type I model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-12 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

The Kantowski-Sachs cosmological model sourced by a Skyrme field and a cosmological constant is considered in the framework of General Relativity. Assuming a constant radial profile function for the hedgehog ansatz, the Skyrme contribution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-06 Luca Parisi , Ninfa Radicella , Gaetano Vilasi

In this paper, we analyze the anisotropy of the scale factor in the Kantowski-Sachs spacetime. We show that the anisotropy will not increase when the expansion rate is greater than certain values while it will increase when the expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-gang Hao , Xin-zhou Li

We construct general anisotropic cosmological scenarios governed by an $f(R)$ gravitational sector. Focusing then on Kantowski-Sachs geometries in the case of $R^n$-gravity, and modelling the matter content as a perfect fluid, we perform a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-19 Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We analyze the state space of a Bianchi-I universe with anisotropic sources. Here we consider an extended state space which includes null geodesics in this background. The evolution equations for all the state observables are derived.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Pavan K. Aluri , Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma , Snigdha Thakur

We use one of the simplest forms of the K-essence theory and we apply it to the classical anisotropic Bianchi type I cosmological model, with a barotropic perfect fluid modeling the usual matter content and with cosmological constant. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-11 J. Socorro , Luis O. Pimentel , Abraham Espinoza-García

The dynamics of cosmological anisotropies is investigated for Bianchi type I universe filled by a relativistic matter represented by the reduced relativistic gas model (RRG), with equation of state interpolating between radiation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-20 Simpliciano Castardelli dos Reis , Ilya L. Shapiro

Cosmic Microwave Background anomalies suggest that the Universe is slightly anisotropic, so a Cosmological Model that does not satisfy the Cosmological Principle is necessary. Anisotropic Bianchi models have been studied given that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-07 Ericsson López , Mario Llerena

We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We consider brane Kantowski-Sachs Universe when bulk space is five-dimensional Anti-deSitter space. The corresponding cosmological equations with perfect fluid are written. For several specific choices of relation between energy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Makarenko , V. V. Obukhov , K. E. Osetrin

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

The behaviour of the flat anisotropic model of the Universe with a scalar field is explored within the framework of quantum cosmology. The principal moment of the account of an anisotropy is the presence either negative potential barrier or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. N. Folomeev , V. Ts. Gurovich

We study the late-time evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi-I universe with radiation in the framework of asymptotically safe gravity. We first discuss the radiation-dominated universe for the perfect fluid with the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ting-Kui Fan , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

In this manuscript, we investigate the oscillatory behaviour of the anisotropy in the diagonal Bianchi-I spacetimes. Our starting point is a simplification of Einstein's equations using only observable or physical variables. As a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-02 Leandro G Gomes , Bruno B. Bizarria , Gabriel A. de Souza Silva , William O. Clavijo

Although the new era of high precision cosmology of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation improves our knowledge to understand the infant as well as the presentday Universe, it also leads us to question the main assumption of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Esra Russell , Can Battal Kilinc , Oktay K. Pashaev
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