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The two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductors, such as CrI$_3$ and Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$, and the 2D ferromagnetic metals, such as Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ and MnSe$_2$, have been obtained in recent experiments and attracted a lot…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-29 Jia-Wen Li , Zhen Zhang , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Gang Su

Recent years have seen a tremendous rise of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, several of which verified experimentally. However, most of the theoretical predictions to date rely on ab-initio methods, at zero temperature and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-11 Joren Vanherck , Cihan Bacaksiz , Bart Sorée , Milorad V. Milošević , Wim Magnus

Recent realizations of intrinsic, long-range magnetic orders in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials have ignited tremendous research interests. In this work, we employ the XXZ Heisenberg model and Monte Carlo simulations to study a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Xiaobo Lu , Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

An ab initio study of magnetic exchange interactions in antiferromagnetic and strongly correlated 3d transition metal monoxides is presented. Their electronic structure is calculated using the local self-interaction correction approach,…

Magnetic materials are typically described in terms of the Heisenberg model, which provides an accurate account of thermodynamic properties when combined with first principles calculations. This approach is usually based on an energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 Daniele Torelli , Thomas Olsen

We present a data set of calculated Curie temperatures for the main-phase compounds of rare-earth permanent magnets. We employ ab initio electronic structure calculations for the itinerant ferromagnetism and an effective spin model for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-28 Munehisa Matsumoto , Hisazumi Akai

The two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg magnet with a weak easy-plane anisotropy is considered. A renormalization group (RG) analysis in this model is performed for both quantum and classical cases. A crossover from the Heisenberg to 2D XY…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

We compare three first-principles methods of calculating the Curie temperature in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials (FM), modeled using the Heisenberg model, and propose a simple formula for estimating the Curie temperature with…

Various types of mixed spin two-dimensional Heisenberg networks are investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. This study aims at interpreting quantitatively the thermodynamical properties of two-dimensional molecule-based magnets…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Mombelli , O. Kahn , J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , S. Mechkov , Y. Meurdesoif

Recent discovery of several van der waals magnetic material and moire magnet introduce to us an extremely challenging and revolutionary era of 2D magnetism and correlated phenomena for low dimensional material.More often the simplest spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-06 Nepal Banerjee

The two-dimensional (2D) material Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ is a member of the class of insulating van der Waals magnets. Here, using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy in a detailed temperature dependence study, we identify…

The temperature dependence of the correlation length, susceptibilities and the magnetic structure factor of the two-dimensional spin-1 square lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet are computed by the quantum Monte Carlo loop algorithm…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Harada , Matthias Troyer , Naoki Kawashima

Pulsed-field magnetization experiments (fields $B$ of up to 85 T and temperatures $T$ down to 0.4 K) are reported on nine organic Cu-based two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg magnets. All compounds show a low-$T$ magnetization that is concave…

Magnetism in recently discovered van der Waals materials has opened new avenues in the study of fundamental spin interactions in truly two-dimensions. A paramount question is what effect higher-order interactions beyond bilinear Heisenberg…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-30 Alexey Kartsev , Mathias Augustin , Richard F. L. Evans , Kostya S. Novoselov , Elton J. G. Santos

We study the two dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice with easy-axis exchange anisotropy. By the semiclassical method called pure-quantum self-consistent harmonic approximation we analyse several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Cuccoli , Valerio Tognetti , Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Ruggero Vaia

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Panjun Feng , Shuo Zhang , Dapeng Liu , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan , Z. Y. Xie

Spontaneous symmetry breaking of 2D isotropic Heisenberg magnet is restricted by Mermin-Wagner theorem at any finite temperature in presence of short-range exchange interaction.Kosterlitz and Thouless using XY spin model showed that how an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-22 Nepal Banerjee

To design fast memory devices, we need material combinations which can facilitate fast read and write operation. We present a heterostructure comprising a two-dimensional (2D) magnet and a 2D topological insulator (TI) as a viable option…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Sabyasachi Tiwari , Maarten L. Van de Put , Kristiaan Temst , William G. Vandenberghe , Bart Soree

Theoretical prediction of Curie temperature (TC) is of vital importance for designing the spintronic devices in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials. Herein, based on the extensive investigation of Monte Carlo simulations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-13 Yufei Xue , Zhong Shen , Zebin Wu , Changsheng Song

Two-dimensional (2D) magnets host a wide range of exotic magnetic textures, whose low-energy excitations and finite-temperature properties are typically described by effective spin models based on Heisenberg-like Hamiltonians. A key…

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