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Separated flows past complex geometries are modelled by discrete vortex techniques. The flows are assumed to be rotational and inviscid, and a new technique is described to determine the streamfunctions for linear shear profiles. The…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Franzese , L. Zannetti

We study singular jets from the collapse of drop-impact craters, when the drop and pool are of different immiscible liquids. These jets emerge from a dimple at the bottom of the rebounding crater, when no bubble is pinched off. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-29 Zi Qiang Yang , Yuan Si Tian , Sigurður T. Thoroddsen

Fluid phase equilibrium depends on the external constraints imposed on a system. In a closed system with fixed volume, depending on the average density, a vapor bubble may be stable, metastable, or unstable, with respect to the homogeneous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Frederic Caupin , Alberto Zaragoza , Miguel A. Gonzalez , Chantal Valeriani

Flow behavior of a single-component yield stress fluid is addressed on the hydrodynamic level. A basic ingredient of the model is a coupling between fluctuations of density and velocity gradient via a Herschel-Bulkley-type constitutive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-07 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the near-wall dynamics of compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 6 laden with heavy particles. By inspecting the instantaneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Ming Yu , Lihao Zhao , Yibin Du , Xianxu Yuan , Chunxiao Xu

We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Self-similarity has been the paradigmatic picture for the pinch-off of a drop. Here we will show through high-speed imaging and boundary integral simulations that the inverse problem, the pinch-off of an air bubble in water, is not…

We study numerically the dynamics of jets and drops in a microcapillary co-flow device. The co-flow stream encounters different flow regimes, including dripping, jetting. Using a level-set/finite element axysimmetric numerical simulation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-08 Alban Sauret , Ho Cheung Shum

In this article we report on a study of the near-wall dynamics of suspended colloidal hard spheres over a broad range of volume fractions. We present a thorough comparison of experimental data with predictions based on a virial…

We study the interaction-induced migration of bubbles in shear flow and observe that bubbles suspended in elastoviscoplastic emulsions organise into chains aligned in the flow direction, similarly to particles in viscoelastic fluids. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-25 Blandine Feneuil , Kazi Tassawar Iqbal , Atle Jensen , Luca Brandt , Outi Tammisola , Andreas Carlson

We investigate the dynamics of drop impact on a thin liquid film at short times in order to identify the mechanisms of splashing formation. Using numerical simulations and scaling analysis, we show that the splashing formation depends both…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 Christophe Josserand , Pascal Ray , Stéphane Zaleski

We study active surface wetting using a minimal model of bacteria that takes into account the intrinsic motility diversity of living matter. A mixture of "fast" and "slow" self-propelled Brownian particles is considered in the presence of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Mauricio Rojas-Vega , Pablo de Castro , Rodrigo Soto

The presence of gas or vapour bubbles may strongly influence the forces that occur during the impact of a liquid mass onto a solid. Here, we study this effect numerically, in a well-controlled manner, by simulating the short-time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-11 Edgar Ortega-Roano , Devaraj van der Meer

This work reports an experimental characterisation of the flow properties in a homogeneous bubble swarm rising at high-Reynolds-numbers within a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow. Both the gas volume fraction {\alpha} and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 Elise Almeras , Varghese Mathai , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

This study experimentally examines the impact of spacing between two pulsed jets and their strengths on the fluid dynamics within an elastic hemispherical cavity. Such interactions between multiple pulsed jets are observed in various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-22 L. S. Merlo , L. Kadem , W. Saleh , H. D. Ng , G. Di Labbio

A body immersed in a supersaturated fluid like carbonated water can accumulate a dynamic field of bubbles upon its surface. If the body is mobile, the attached bubbles can lift it upward against gravity, but a fluid-air interface can clean…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-10 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Samuel Christianson , Carsen Grote

We numerically study the dynamics of a passive fluid droplet confined within a microchannel whose walls are covered with a thin layer of active gel. The latter represents a fluid of extensile material modelling, for example, a suspension of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-10 A. Tiribocchi , M. Durve , M. Lauricella , A. Montessori , S. Succi

We numerically investigate the effect of non-condensable gas inside a vapor bubble on bubble dynamics, collapse pressure and pressure impact of spherical and aspherical bubble collapses. Free gas inside a vapor bubble has a damping effect…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Theresa Trummler , Steffen J. Schmidt , Nikolaus A. Adams

Hypothesis: The impact of droplets is prevalent in numerous applications, and jetting during droplet impact is a critical process controlling the dispersal and transport of liquid. New jetting dynamics are expected in different conditions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-03 Xiaoyun Peng , Tianyou Wang , Feifei Jia , Kai Sun , Zhe Li , Zhizhao Che

The dimensional transition in turbulent jets of a shear-thinning fluid is studied via direct numerical simulations. Our findings reveal that under vertical confinement, the flow exhibits a unique mixed-dimensional (or 2.5D) state, where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-20 Christian Amor , Giovanni Soligo , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti