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We show that some spectral properties of the almost Mathieu operator with frequency well approximated by rationals can be as poor as at all possible in the class of all one-dimensional discrete Schroedinger operators. For the class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Artur Avila , Yoram Last , Mira Shamis , Qi Zhou

We study the problem of finding global minimizers of $V(x):\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ approximately via sampling from a probability distribution $\mu_{\sigma}$ with density $p_{\sigma}(x)=\dfrac{\exp(-V(x)/\sigma)}{\int_{\mathbb…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Yin Dai , Yuling Jiao , Lican Kang , Xiliang Lu , Jerry Zhijian Yang

We provide new direct methods to establish symmetrization results in the form of mass concentration (i.e., integral) comparison for fractional elliptic equations of the type $(-\Delta)^{s}u=f$ $(0<s<1)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Vincenzo Ferone , Bruno Volzone

We establish a coboundary condition for a sequence of ergodic sums (i.e.~Birkhoff partial sums) to be almost surely uniformly distributed mod $1$. Applications are given when the sequence is generated by a Gibbs-Markov map. In particular,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Albert M. Fisher , Xuan Zhang

Convergence to non-minimal quasi-stationary distributions for one-dimensional diffusions is studied. We give a method of reducing the convergence to the tail behavior of the lifetime via a property which we call the first hitting…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Kosuke Yamato

We prove partial regularity for minimizers to elasticity type energies in the nonlinear framework {with $p$-growth, $p>1$,} in dimension $n\geq 3$. It is an open problem in such a setting either to establish full regularity or to provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Sergio Conti , Matteo Focardi , Flaviana Iurlano

This paper is devoted to uniform versions of the Hanson-Wright inequality for a random vector with independent centered $\alpha$-subexponential entries, $0<\alpha\le 1$. Our method relies upon a novel decoupling inequality and a comparison…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Guozheng Dai , Zhonggen Su

We study the distribution of eigenvalues of almost-Hermitian random matrices associated with the classical Gaussian and Laguerre unitary ensembles. In the almost-Hermitian setting, which was pioneered by Fyodorov, Khoruzhenko and Sommers in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Yacin Ameur , Sung-Soo Byun

We present conditions that allow us to pass from the convergence of probability measures in distribution to the uniform convergence of the associated quantile functions. Under these conditions, one can in particular pass from the asymptotic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Johan Manuel Bogoya , Albrecht Boettcher , Egor A. Maximenko

For any 3-manifold M and any nonnegative integer g, we give here examples of metrics on M each of which has a sequence of embedded minimal surfaces of genus g and without Morse index bounds. On any spherical space form S^3/Gamma we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Colding , Camillo De Lellis

We study two notions of concentration for homogeneous polynomials of degree $N$ in $d+1$ complex variables on the unit sphere: a local notion measuring the fraction of the $L^2$-norm supported on a measurable subset; and a global notion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

The study of singular perturbations of the Dirichlet energy is at the core of the phenomenological-description paradigm in soft condensed matter. Being able to pass to the limit plays a crucial role in the understanding of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Andres Contreras , Xavier Lamy , Rémy Rodiac

In this paper we present some bounds of Hausdorff measures of objects definable in o-minimal structures: sets, fibers of maps, inverse images of curves of maps, etc. Moreover, we also give some explicit bounds for semi-algebraic or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Ta Le Loi , Phan Phien

We prove the local minimality of halfspaces in Carnot groups for a class of nonlocal functionals usually addressed as nonlocal perimeters. Moreover, in a class of Carnot groups in which the De Giorgi's rectifiability Theorem holds, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Alessandro Carbotti , Sebastiano Don , Diego Pallara , Andrea Pinamonti

In this paper, we explore the convergence of the semi-discrete Scharfetter-Gummel scheme for the aggregation-diffusion equation using a variational approach. Our investigation involves obtaining a novel gradient structure for the finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Anastasiia Hraivoronska , André Schlichting , Oliver Tse

The main result of this paper is to show that if $\H$ is a normal subgroup of a Kleinian group $G$ such that $G/\H$ contains a coset which is represented by some loxodromic element, then the Hausdorff dimension of the transient limit set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Kurt Falk , Bernd O. Stratmann

For a separable finite diffuse measure space $\mathcal{M}$ and an orthonormal basis $\{\varphi_n\}$ of $L^2(\mathcal{M})$ consisting of bounded functions $\varphi_n\in L^\infty(\mathcal{M})$, we find a measurable subset…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Martin Grigoryan , Michael Ruzhansky

In this article we prove that the set of flat singular points of locally highest density of area-minimizing integral currents of dimension $m$ and general codimension in a smooth Riemannian manifold $\Sigma$ has locally finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Gianmarco Caldini , Anna Skorobogatova

We will present an extension of the standard model of particle physics in its almost-commutative formulation. This extension is guided by the minimal approach to almost-commutative geometries employed in [13], although the model presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christoph A. Stephan

In [David-Toro 15] and [David-Engelstein-Toro 19], (some of) the authors studied almost minimizers for functionals of the type first studied by Alt and Caffarelli in [Alt-Caffarelli 81] and Alt, Caffarelli and Friedman in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Guy David , Max Engelstein , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia , Tatiana Toro