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A new method to identify the gluon jet in 3-jet ``{\bf Y}'' decays of $Z^0$ is presented. The method is based on differences in particle multiplicity between quark jets and gluon jets, and is more effective than tagging by leptonic decay.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jon Pumplin

Electroweak bosons produced in conjunction with jets in high-energy collider experiments is one of the principle final-state channels that can be used to test the accuracy of perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics calculations and to assess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 R. B. Neufeld , I. Vitev , B. -W. Zhang

The effectiveness of instruction fine-tuning for Large Language Models is fundamentally constrained by the quality and efficiency of training datasets. This work introduces Low-Confidence Gold (LCG), a novel filtering framework that employs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Hongyi Cai , Jie Li , Mohammad Mahdinur Rahman , Wenzhen Dong

At the Large Hadron Collider, the identification of jets originating from b quarks is important for searches for new physics and for measurements of standard model processes. A variety of algorithms has been developed by CMS to select…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 CMS Collaboration

A search for narrow resonances decaying into dijet final states is performed on data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 18.8 inverse femtobarns. The data were…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 CMS Collaboration

We provide a description, within the High Energy Factorization formalism, of central-forward dijet decorrelation data measured by the CMS experiment and the predictions for nuclear modification ratio~$R_{pA}$ in p+Pb collisions. In our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 A. van Hameren , P. Kotko , K. Kutak , S. Sapeta

We measure the subjet multiplicity M in jets reconstructed with a successive combination type of jet algorithm (kT). We select jets with 55<pT<100 GeV and |eta|<0.5. We compare similar samples of jets at sqrt(s)=1800 and 630 GeV. The HERWIG…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The Dzero Collaboration

Having pure samples of quark and gluon jets would greatly facilitate the study of jet properties and substructure, with many potential standard model and new physics applications. To this end, we consider multijet and jets+X samples, to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

Precise measurements of the energy of jets emerging from particle collisions at the LHC are essential for a vast majority of physics searches at the CMS experiment. In this study, we leverage well-established deep learning models for point…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-25 Daniel Holmberg , Dejan Golubovic , Henning Kirschenmann

In the first talk I discuss the usefulness of jet grooming for testing jet quenching mechanisms, and I present a calculation of soft-drop jet mass distribution in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. In the second talk I discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-25 Yang-Ting Chien

Name tagging in low-resource languages or domains suffers from inadequate training data. Existing work heavily relies on additional information, while leaving those noisy annotations unexplored that extensively exist on the web. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Yixin Cao , Zikun Hu , Tat-Seng Chua , Zhiyuan Liu , Heng Ji

We propose a new phenomenological approach to establish QCD factorization of jet cross sections in the heavy-ion environment. Starting from a factorization formalism in proton-proton collisions, we introduce medium modified jet functions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-03 Jian-Wei Qiu , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Pia Zurita

In this paper, we present a new proposal on how to measure quark/gluon jet properties at the LHC. The measurement strategy takes advantage of the fact that the LHC has collected data at different energies. Measurements at two or more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-07 Petr Baroň , Michael H. Seymour , Andrzej Siódmok

The identification of b jets is a crucial issue to study and characterize various channels like top quark events and many new physics scenarios. Different b-tagging techniques are defined in CMS which benefit from the long life time, high…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-01-26 Cristina Ferro

Data scouting, introduced by CMS in 2011, is the use of specialized data streams based on reduced event content, enabling LHC experiments to record unprecedented numbers of proton-proton collision events that would otherwise be rejected by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-03 Javier Duarte

Measurements in the highly Lorentz-boosted regime provoke increased interest in probing the Higgs boson properties and in searching for particles beyond the standard model at the LHC. In the CMS Collaboration, various boosted-object tagging…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-14 CMS Collaboration

A search for narrow resonances in the dijet mass spectrum is performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.9 inverse pb collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Upper limits at the 95% confidence level (CL) are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Tagging jets of strongly interacting particles initiated by energetic strange quarks is one of the few largely unexplored Standard Model object classification problems remaining in high energy collider physics. In this paper we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-24 Yuichiro Nakai , David Shih , Scott Thomas

Referring Multi-Object Tracking (RMOT) faces a fundamental structural contradiction between the high-discriminability demand and the sparse semantic supervision. This mismatch is particularly acute in highly homogeneous scenarios that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Shukun Jia , Shiyu Hu , Yipei Wang , Ximeng Cheng , Yichao Cao , Xiaobo Lu

There has been substantial progress in applying machine learning techniques to classification problems in collider and jet physics. But as these techniques grow in sophistication, they are becoming more sensitive to subtle features of jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-01 Oz Amram , Cristina Mantilla Suarez
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