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Spin chains with open boundaries, such as the transverse field Ising model, can display coherence times for edge spins that diverge with the system size as a consequence of almost conserved operators, the so-called strong zero modes. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

Minimizing decoherence due to coupling of a quantum system to its fluctuating environment is at the forefront of quantum information science and photonics research. Nature sets the ultimate limit, however, given by the strength of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Galan Moody , Corey McDonald , Ari Feldman , Todd Harvey , Richard P. Mirin , Kevin L. Silverman

We theoretically investigate the production of polarization-entangled photons through the biexciton cascade decay in a single semiconductor quantum dot. In the intermediate state the entanglement is encoded in the polarizations of the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester , Gernot Pfanner , Marek Seliger

The ability to efficiently realize storage and readout of optical squeezed states plays a key roll in continuous-variables quantum information processing. Here we study the quantum memory (QM) for squeezed state of propagating light in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Miao-Xin Wu , Ming-Feng Wang , Yi-Zhuang Zheng

Lead halide perovskites show remarkable performance when used in photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices. However, the peculiarities of light-matter interactions in these materials in general are far from being fully explored experimentally…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-24 A. V. Trifonov , S. Grisard , A. N. Kosarev , I. A. Akimov , D. R. Yakovlev , J. Höcker , V. Dyakonov , M. Bayer

Excitation of a model photosynthetic molecular aggregate by incoherent sunlight is systematically examined. For a closed system, the excited state coherence induced by the sunlight oscillates with an average amplitude that is inversely…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-08-25 Jan Olšina , Arend G. Dijkstra , Chen Wang , Jianshu Cao

Entanglement between light and matter combines the advantage of long distance transmission of photonic qubits with the storage and processing capabilities of atomic qubits. To distribute photonic states efficiently over long distances…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Pau Farrera , Georg Heinze , Hugues de Riedmatten

Ultra-cold atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap and prepared in a coherent superposition of their hyperfine ground states, decohere as they interact with their environment. We demonstrate than the loss in coherence in an "echo"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 M. F. Andersen , A. Kaplan , T. Grünzweig , N. Davidson

Single-photon coherent optics represents a fundamental importance for the investigation of quantum light-matter interactions. While most work has considered the interaction in the steady-state regime, here we demonstrate that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Shushan Petrosyan , Yuri Malakyan

The possibility of storage of quantum information with photons is studied in the case of resonant transitions via many close lying exciton levels in a solid with impurity Lambda-atoms. The upper levels of the impurity atom form resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. D. Gazazyan , E. A. Gazazyan , A. G. Margaryan

Dark excitons are of fundamental importance for a wide variety of processes in semiconductors, but are difficult to investigate using optical techniques due to their weak interaction with light fields. We reveal and characterize dark…

Exchange-mediated fine-structure splitting of bright excitons in an ensemble of InAs quantum dots is studied using optical two-dimensional Fourier-transform spectroscopy. By monitoring the non-radiative coherence between the bright states,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Galan Moody , Rohan Singh , Hebin Li , Ilya A. Akimov , Manfred Bayer , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck , Steven T. Cundiff

We use semiconductor quantum dots, "artificial atoms," to implement a scheme for deterministic generation of long strings of entangled photons in a cluster state, an important resource for quantum information processing. We demonstrate a…

We report on the experimental evidence for a nanosecond time-scale spin memory based on nonradiative excitons. The effect manifests itself in magnetic-field-induced oscillations of the energy of the optically active (radiative) excitons.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 A. V. Trifonov , E. S. Khramtsov , K. V. Kavokin , I. V. Ignatiev , A. V. Kavokin , Y. P. Efimov , S. A. Eliseev , P. Yu. Shapochkin , M. Bayer

Quantum spin squeezing is an important resource for quantum information processing, but its squeezing degree is not easy to preserve in an open system with decoherence. Here, we propose a scheme to implement single-photon-triggered spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Zhucheng Zhang , Lei Shao , Wangjun Lu , Yuguo Su , Yi-Ping Wang , Jing Liu , Xiaoguang Wang

We show that the AC-Stark shift (light-shift) is a powerful and versatile tool to control the emission of a photon-echo in the context of optical storage. As a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate that the photon-echo efficiency can be fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Thierry Chanelière , Gabriel Hétet

We analyse various phonon-assisted mechanisms which contribute to the decoherence of excitonic qubits in quantum dot systems coupled by the F\"orster-type transfer process. We show the significant loss of coherence accompanied by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Thilagam , M. A. Lohe

Spin-based quantum computing and magnetic resonance techniques rely on the ability to measure the coherence time, T2, of a spin system. We report on the experimental implementation of all-optical spin echo to determine the T2 time of a…

We study spin dynamics of excitons confined in self-assembled CdSe quantum dots by means of optical orientation in magnetic field. At zero field the exciton emission from QDs populated via LO phonon-assisted absorption shows a circular…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Mackowski , T. Gurung , H. E. Jackson , L. M. Smith , J. K. Furdyna , M. Dobrowolska

We investigate the usefulness and viability of the scheme developed by Viola and Lloyd [Phys. Rev. A 58, 2733 (1998)] to control dephasing in the context of exciton-based quantum computation with self-assembled quantum dots. We demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-31 Thomas E. Hodgson , Lorenza Viola , Irene D'Amico