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The capacity market, a marketplace to exchange available generation capacity for electricity production, provides a major revenue stream for generators and is adopted in several U.S. regions. A subject of ongoing debate, the capacity market…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Cheng Guo , Christian Kroer , Yury Dvorkin , Daniel Bienstock

We study the optimal placement of an unlimited-capacity battery in power grids under a centralized market model, where the independent system operator (ISO) aims to minimize total generation costs through load shifting. The optimal battery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Ruotong Sun , Ermin Wei , Lihui Yi

This paper focuses on the coordination of a population of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) with unknown parameters to achieve group objectives. The problem involves designing the device bidding and market clearing strategies to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Sen Li , Wei Zhang , Jianming Lian , Karanjit Kalsi

The distribution of electrical energy faces global challenges, such as increasing demand, the integration of distributed generation, high energy losses, and the need to improve service quality. In particular, load imbalance-where loads are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Juan M. Bordón , Victor A. Jimenez , Adrian Will

The widespread diffusion of distributed energy resources, especially those based on renewable energy, and energy storage devices has deeply modified power systems. As a consequence, demand response, the ability of customers to respond to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Francesco Conte , Matteo Saviozzi , Samuele Grillo

An optimal scheduling model for a microgrid participating in the electricity distribution market in interaction with a Distribution Market Operator (DMO) is proposed in this paper. The DMO administers the established electricity market in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei , Mohammad Shahidehpour

As an efficient way to integrate multiple distributed energy resources and the user side, a microgrid is mainly faced with the problems of small-scale volatility, uncertainty, intermittency and demand-side uncertainty of DERs. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Jinsong Sang , Hongbin Sun , Lei Kou

Decentralized energy management is of paramount importance in smart microgrids with renewables for various reasons including environmental friendliness, reduced communication overhead, and resilience to failures. In this context, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Yu Zhang , Georgios B. Giannakis

Demand flexibility is increasingly important for power grids, in light of growing penetration of renewable generation. Careful coordination of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) can potentially modulate energy demand, decrease…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-07 Bingqing Chen , Weiran Yao , Jonathan Francis , Mario Bergés

In smart grid, the demand side management (DSM) techniques need to be designed to process a large number of controllable loads of several types. In this paper, we proposed a framework to study the demand side management in smart grid which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-27 Hayder O. Alwan , Hamidreza Sadeghian , Sherif Abdelwahed

One of the recognized principal issues brought along by the steadfast migration towards power electronic interfaced energy sources is the loss of rotational inertia. In conventional power systems, the inertia of the synchronous machines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Saverio Bolognani , Li Na , Florian Dörfler

Aggregators are playing an increasingly crucial role in the integration of renewable generation in power systems. However, the intermittent nature of renewable generation makes market interactions of aggregators difficult to monitor and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Navid Azizan Ruhi , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Niangjun Chen , Adam Wierman

Power system models are a valuable and widely used tool to determine cost-minimal future operation and investment under political or ecological boundary conditions. Yet they are silent about the allocation of costs of single assets, as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-27 Fabian Hofmann

We present a hierarchical framework aimed at decentralizing the distribution systems market operations using localized peer-to-peer energy markets. Hierarchically designed decision-making algorithm approaches the power systems market…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Sakshi Mishra , Roohallah Khatami , Yu Christine Chen

Supply chain management has been concentrated on productive ways to manage flows through a sophisticated vendor, manufacturer, and consumer networks for decades. Recently, energy and material rates have been greatly consumed to improve the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Ahmad Sobhan Abir , Ishtiaq Ahmed Bhuiyan , Mohammad Arani , Md Mashum Billal

This paper proposes an agent-based model that combines both spot and balancing electricity markets. From this model, we develop a multi-agent simulation to study the integration of the consumers' flexibility into the system. Our study…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Santtu Karhinen , Rauli Svento

In societal-scale infrastructures, such as electric grids or transportation networks, pricing mechanisms are often used as a way to shape users' demand in order to lower operating costs and improve reliability. Existing approaches to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Spencer Hutchinson , Berkay Turan , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

Generation portfolio can be significantly altered due to the deployment of distributed energy resources (DER) in distribution networks and the concept of microgrid. Generally, distribution networks can operate in a more resilient and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Yichen Zhang , Alexander Melin , Mohammed Olama , Seddik Djouadi , Jin Dong , Kevin Tomsovic

The paper studies a distributed constrained optimization problem, where multiple agents connected in a network collectively minimize the sum of individual objective functions subject to a global constraint being an intersection of the local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Jinlong Lei , Han-Fu Chen , Hai-Tao Fang

This project presents decentralized control scheme for Load-Frequency Control in power System. In this era renewable energy is most promising solution to man's ever increasing energy needs. But the power production by these resources cannot…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Sushant Chaudhary