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We present a noncommutative (NC) version of the action for vielbein gravity coupled to gauge fields. Noncommutativity is encoded in a twisted star product between forms, with a set of commuting background vector fields defining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani

The field equations associated with the Born-Infeld-Einstein action including matter are derived using a Palatini variational principle. Scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac fields are considered. It is shown that an action can be chosen for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Dan N. Vollick

We review (and extend) the analysis of general theories of all interactions (gravity included) where the mass scales are due to dimensional transmutation. Quantum consistency requires the presence of terms in the action with four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Alberto Salvio

We report a gravitational $BF$-type action principle propagating two (complex) degrees of freedom that, besides the gauge connection and the $B$ field, only employs an additional Lagrange multiplier. The action depends on two parameters and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-25 Diego Gonzalez , Mariano Celada , Merced Montesinos

Based on an earlier introduced new class of generalized gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera , Pedro Labrana , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study Einstein gravity in a finite spatial region. By requiring a well-defined variational principle, we identify all local boundary conditions, derive surface observables, and compute their algebra. The observables arise as induced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain , Seth Major

We describe a mechanism in which the graviton acquires a mass from the functional measure without violating the diffeomorphism symmetry nor including St\"uckelberg fields. Since gauge invariance is not violated, the number of degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 João M. L. de Freitas , Iberê Kuntz

We propose a scenario for particle-mass generation, assuming the existence of a physical regime where, firstly, physical particles can be considered as point-like objects moving in a background space-time and, secondly, their mere presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Jaramillo , V. Aldaya

Modified theories of gravity that explicitly break diffeomorphism invariance have been used for over a decade to explore open issues related to quantum gravity, dark energy, and dark matter. At the same time, the Standard-Model Extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Robert Bluhm , Yumu Yang

It is shown that the Hamiltonian of the Einstein affine-metric (first order) formulation of General Relativity (GR) leads to a constraint structure that allows the restoration of its unique gauge invariance, four-diffeomorphism, without the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-09 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

Einstein's theory predicts that, massive test particles with non-zero spin or angular momentum, in an external gravitation field, follow geodesics which depend upon the orientation of the spin-angular momentum . It has been claimed that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

Models of gravity with variable G and Lambda have acquired greater relevance after the recent evidence in favour of the Einstein theory being non-perturbatively renormalizable in the Weinberg sense. The present paper builds a modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alfio Bonanno , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

We consider $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld-Einstein (BIE) gravity in formulations where the metric and connection are treated independently and integrate out the metric to find the corresponding models solely in terms of the connection, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-20 Ulf Lindström , Özgür Sarıoğlu

Disformal transformation is a generalisation of the well-known conformal transformation commonly elaborated in mainstream graduate texts in gravity (relativity) and modern cosmology. This transformation is one of the most important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Allan L. Alinea

Unimodular gravity is an alternative theory of gravity to general relativity. The gravitational field equations are given by the trace-free version of Einstein's field equations. Due to the structure of the theory, unimodular gravity admits…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-18 M. P. Piccirilli , G. León

We show that perturbative quantum gravity based on the Einstein-Hilbert action, has a novel continuum limit. The renormalized trajectory emanates from the Gaussian fixed point along (marginally) relevant directions but enters the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Matthew Kellett , Alex Mitchell , Tim R. Morris

We put forward the idea that in addition to diffeomorphism invariance of general relativity (GR) the gravitational interaction is invariant under arbitrary scale-deformations of the metric field. In addition, we assume that the scaling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-19 Meir Shimon

If the kinetic interactions of a Lorentz-invariant massive graviton are Einstein-Hilbert, then the only possible potential terms free from the Boulware-Deser ghost are those of de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT). We point out there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-10 Kurt Hinterbichler

The traditional presentation of Unimodular Gravity (UG) consists on indicating that it is an alternative theory of gravity that restricts the generic diffeomorphism invariance of General Relativity. In particular, as often encountered in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-08 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

Einstein's famous equivalence principle is certainly one of the most striking features of the gravitational interaction. In a strict reading, it states that the effects of gravity can be made to disappear $locally$ by a convenient choice of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Daniel A. T. Vanzella
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