English
Related papers

Related papers: I-PHYRE: Interactive Physical Reasoning

200 papers

Instruction-based image editing (IIE) has advanced rapidly with the success of diffusion models. However, existing efforts primarily focus on simple and explicit instructions to execute editing operations such as adding, deleting, moving,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Qingdong He , Xueqin Chen , Chaoyi Wang , Yanjie Pan , Xiaobin Hu , Zhenye Gan , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Xiangtai Li , Jiangning Zhang

Physics sensing plays a central role in many scientific and engineering domains, which inherently involves two coupled tasks: reconstructing dense physical fields from sparse observations and optimizing scattered sensor placements to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Yuezhou Ma , Haixu Wu , Hang Zhou , Huikun Weng , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Complex visual reasoning and question answering (VQA) is a challenging task that requires compositional multi-step processing and higher-level reasoning capabilities beyond the immediate recognition and localization of objects and events.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Shantanu Jaiswal , Debaditya Roy , Basura Fernando , Cheston Tan

Exploration is essential for general-purpose robotic learning, especially in open-ended environments where dense rewards, explicit goals, or task-specific supervision are scarce. Vision-language models (VLMs), with their semantic reasoning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Seungjae Lee , Daniel Ekpo , Haowen Liu , Furong Huang , Abhinav Shrivastava , Jia-Bin Huang

Human-involved interactive environments pose significant challenges for autonomous vehicle decision-making processes due to the complexity and uncertainty of human behavior. It is crucial to develop an explainable and trustworthy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Meiting Dang , Dezong Zhao , Yafei Wang , Chongfeng Wei

We propose a physics-based method for synthesizing dexterous hand-object interactions in a full-body setting. While recent advancements have addressed specific facets of human-object interactions, a comprehensive physics-based approach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Jona Braun , Sammy Christen , Muhammed Kocabas , Emre Aksan , Otmar Hilliges

Evaluating whether Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) genuinely reason about physical dynamics remains challenging. Most existing benchmarks rely on recognition-style protocols such as Visual Question Answering (VQA) and Violation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jiarong Liang , Max Ku , Ka-Hei Hui , Ping Nie , Wenhu Chen

Physical Human-Humanoid Interaction (pHHI) is a rapidly advancing field with significant implications for deploying robots in unstructured, human-centric environments. In this review, we examine the current state of the art in pHHI through…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Gustavo A. Cardona , Shubham S. Kumbhar , Panagiotis Artemiadis

Physics-based reinforcement learning tasks can benefit from simplified physics simulators as they potentially allow near-optimal policies to be learned in simulation. However, such simulators require the latent factors (e.g. mass, friction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Buddhika Laknath Semage , Thommen George Karimpanal , Santu Rana , Svetha Venkatesh

Many intelligent systems currently interact with others using at least one of fixed communication inputs or preset responses, resulting in rigid interaction experiences and extensive efforts developing a variety of scenarios for the system.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Richard G. Freedman , Yi Ren Fung , Roman Ganchin , Shlomo Zilberstein

Transforming static images into interactive experiences remains a challenging task in computer vision. Tackling this challenge holds the potential to elevate mobile user experiences, notably through interactive and AR/VR applications.…

Intuitive physics understanding in video diffusion models plays an essential role in building general-purpose physically plausible world simulators, yet accurately evaluating such capacity remains a challenging task due to the difficulty in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Jianhao Yuan , Fabio Pizzati , Francesco Pinto , Lars Kunze , Ivan Laptev , Paul Newman , Philip Torr , Daniele De Martini

Active inference, a neurally-inspired model for inferring actions based on the free energy principle (FEP), has been proposed as a unifying framework for understanding perception, action, and learning in the brain. Active inference has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Prashant Rangarajan , Rajesh P. N. Rao

The effectiveness of collision-free trajectory planners depends on the quality and diversity of training data, especially for rare scenarios. A widely used approach to improve dataset diversity involves generating realistic synthetic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Konstantin Poddubnyy , Igor Vozniak , Ivan Burmistrov , Nils Lipp , Davit Hovhannisyan , Christian Mueller , Philipp Slusallek

Interactive behavior modeling of multiple agents is an essential challenge in simulation, especially in scenarios when agents need to avoid collisions and cooperate at the same time. Humans can interact with others without explicit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Lingfeng Sun , Pin-Yun Hung , Changhao Wang , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Zhuo Xu

3D task planning has attracted increasing attention in human-robot interaction and embodied AI thanks to the recent advances in multimodal learning. However, most existing studies are facing two common challenges: 1) heavy reliance on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Xueying Jiang , Wenhao Li , Xiaoqin Zhang , Ling Shao , Shijian Lu

Agentic workflows, where multiple AI agents collaborate to accomplish complex tasks like reasoning or planning, play a substantial role in many cutting-edge commercial applications, and continue to fascinate researchers across fields for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Deepak Pandita , Tharindu Cyril Weerasooriya , Ankit Parag Shah , Isabelle Diana May-Xin Ng , Christopher M. Homan , Wei Wei

Equations are about more than computing physical quantities or constructing formal models; they are also about understanding. The conceptual systems physicists use to think about nature are made from many different resources, formal and…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-04-06 Mark Eichenlaub , Edward F. Redish

Recent advancements in robot tool use have unlocked their usage for novel tasks, yet the predominant focus is on rigid-body tools, while the investigation of soft-body tools and their dynamic interaction with rigid bodies remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Zixing Wang , Ahmed H. Qureshi

What do humans do when confronted with a common challenge: we know where we want to go but we are not yet sure the best way to get there, or even if we can. This is the problem posed to agents during spatial navigation and pathfinding, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Jeremy Gordon , John Chuang