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Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict the missing links among knowledge graph (KG) entities. Though various methods have been developed for KGC, most of them can only deal with the KG entities seen in the training set and cannot…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Zifeng Ding , Jingpei Wu , Bailan He , Yunpu Ma , Zhen Han , Volker Tresp

In today's rapidly evolving landscape of Artificial Intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a vibrant research topic. LLMs find applications in various fields and contribute significantly. Despite their powerful language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Tuan Bui , Oanh Tran , Phuong Nguyen , Bao Ho , Long Nguyen , Thang Bui , Tho Quan

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at generating natural language answers, yet their outputs often remain unverifiable and difficult to trace. Knowledge Graphs (KGs) offer a complementary strength by representing entities and their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Alfonso Amayuelas , Joy Sain , Simerjot Kaur , Charese Smiley

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive capabilities in language understanding and generation, yet they continue to underperform on knowledge-intensive reasoning tasks due to limited access to structured context and multi-hop…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Travis Thompson , Seung-Hwan Lim , Paul Liu , Ruoying He , Dongkuan Xu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are crucial for representing and reasoning over structured information, supporting a wide range of applications such as information retrieval, question answering, and decision-making. However, their effectiveness is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Udari Madhushani Sehwag , Kassiani Papasotiriou , Jared Vann , Sumitra Ganesh

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have been increasingly employed for link prediction and recommendation using real-world datasets. However, the majority of current methods rely on static data, neglecting the dynamic nature and the hidden…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Ruiyi Yang , Flora D. Salim , Hao Xue

The task of multi-hop link prediction within knowledge graphs (KGs) stands as a challenge in the field of knowledge graph analysis, as it requires the model to reason through and understand all intermediate connections before making a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Dong Shu , Tianle Chen , Mingyu Jin , Chong Zhang , Mengnan Du , Yongfeng Zhang

Integrating structured knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into Large Language Models (LLMs) enhances factual grounding and reasoning capabilities. This survey paper systematically examines the synergy between KGs and LLMs, categorizing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Blaž Škrlj , Boshko Koloski , Senja Pollak , Nada Lavrač

Question answering over temporal knowledge graphs (TKGQA) has recently found increasing interest. TKGQA requires temporal reasoning techniques to extract the relevant information from temporal knowledge bases. The only existing TKGQA…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Zifeng Ding , Zongyue Li , Ruoxia Qi , Jingpei Wu , Bailan He , Yunpu Ma , Zhao Meng , Shuo Chen , Ruotong Liao , Zhen Han , Volker Tresp

Real-world multimodal knowledge graphs (MMKGs) are dynamic, with new entities, relations, and multimodal knowledge emerging over time. Existing continual knowledge graph reasoning (CKGR) methods focus on structural triples and cannot fully…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Linyu Li , Zhi Jin , Yichi Zhang , Dongming Jin , Yuanpeng He , Haoran Duan , Gadeng Luosang , Nyima Tashi

Additive manufacturing (AM) relies critically on understanding and extrapolating process-property relationships; however, existing data-driven approaches remain limited by fragmented knowledge representations and unreliable extrapolation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Yeongbin Cha , Namjung Kim

Temporal Knowledge graph completion (TKGC) is a crucial task that involves reasoning at known timestamps to complete the missing part of facts and has attracted more and more attention in recent years. Most existing methods focus on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Wenjie Xu , Ben Liu , Miao Peng , Xu Jia , Min Peng

Extrapolation in Large language models (LLMs) for open-ended inquiry encounters two pivotal issues: (1) hallucination and (2) expensive training costs. These issues present challenges for LLMs in specialized domains and personalized data,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Yu-Hsiang Lin , Huang-Ting Shieh , Chih-Yu Liu , Kuang-Ting Lee , Hsiao-Cheng Chang , Jing-Lun Yang , Yu-Sheng Lin

Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning (TKGR) aims at inferring missing (especially future) events from historical data. Current evaluation in TKGR uniformly weights all events, ignoring that most are trivial repetitions, which overestimate the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Rikui Huang , Shengzhe Zhang , Wei Wei

Temporal knowledge graph completion (TKGC) aims to fill in missing facts within a given temporal knowledge graph at a specific time. Existing methods, operating in real or complex spaces, have demonstrated promising performance in this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Li Cai , Xin Mao , Zhihong Wang , Shangqing Zhao , Yuhao Zhou , Changxu Wu , Man Lan

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide a structured representation of knowledge but often suffer from challenges of incompleteness. To address this, link prediction or knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to infer missing new facts based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Wenkai Tu , Guojia Wan , Zhengchun Shang , Bo Du

In real-world scientific discovery, human beings always make use of the accumulated prior knowledge with imagination pick select one or a few most promising hypotheses from large and noisy data analysis results. In this study, we introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Haoran Song , Jiarui Feng , Guangfu Li , Michael Province , Philip Payne , Yixin Chen , Fuhai Li

Temporal Knowledge Graphs have emerged as a powerful way of not only modeling static relationships between entities but also the dynamics of how relations evolve over time. As these informational structures can be used to store information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Edward Markai , Sina Molavipour

Forecasting the behaviour of complex dynamical systems such as interconnected sensor networks characterized by high-dimensional multivariate time series(MTS) is of paramount importance for making informed decisions and planning for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Sagar Srinivas Sakhinana , Shivam Gupta , Krishna Sai Sudhir Aripirala , Venkataramana Runkana

The ability to reason over learned knowledge is an innate ability for humans and humans can easily master new reasoning rules with only a few demonstrations. While most existing studies on knowledge graph (KG) reasoning assume enough…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Hong Wang , Wenhan Xiong , Mo Yu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Shiyu Chang , William Yang Wang