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The P\'{o}lya group of an algebraic number field is a particular subgroup of the ideal class group. This article provides an overview of recent results on P\'{o}lya groups of number fields, their connection with the ring of integer-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Anupam Saikia

The P\'{o}lya group $Po(K)$ of an algebraic number field $K$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group $Cl_{K}$ generated by the ideal classes of the products of prime ideals of the same norm. If $Po(K)$ is trivial, then the number field $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Md. Imdadul Islam , Debopam Chakraborty , Jaitra Chattopadhyay

For an algebraic number field $K$, the P\'{o}lya group of $K$, denoted by $Po(K),$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group $Cl_{K}$ generated by the ideal classes of the products of prime ideals of same norm. The number field $K$ is said…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Md. Imdadul Islam , Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Debopam Chakraborty

The P\'olya group ${\rm Po}(K)$ of a number field $K$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group ${\rm Cl}(K)$ of $K$ generated by the classes of all the products of the prime ideals of $K$ with the same norm. Motivated by the classical "one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Amir Akbary , Abbas Maarefparvar

For an integral domain $R$, the {\it ring of integer-valued polynomials} over $R$ consists of all polynomials $f(X) \in R[X]$ such that $f(R) \subseteq R$. An interesting case to study is when $R$ is a Dedekind domain, in particular when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Anupam Saikia

The Polya group of a number field K is the subgroup of the class group of K generated by the classes of the products of the maximal ideals with same norm. A Polya field is a number field whose Polya group is trivial. Our purpose is to start…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Jean-Luc Chabert

For an algebraic number field $K$ with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_{K}$, an important subgroup of the ideal class group $Cl_{K}$ is the {\it P\'{o}lya group}, denoted by $Po(K)$, which measures the failure of the $\mathcal{O}_{K}$-module…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Anupam Saikia

For any integer $k\ge 1$, we show that there are infinitely many complex quadratic fields whose 2-class groups are cyclic of order $2^k$. The proof combines the circle method with an algebraic criterion for a complex quadratic ideal class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Carlos Dominguez , Steven J. Miller , Siman Wong

Lenstra introduced the notion of the Euclidean ideal class, a generalization of the Euclidean domain that captures cyclic class groups. In this article, we establish the existence of Euclidean ideal classes in abelian quartic fields. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Sunil Kumar Pasupulati

The Polya group of a number field K is the subgroup of the class group of K generated by the classes of the products of the maximal ideals with same norm. A Polya field is a number field whose Polya group is trivial. Our purpose is to start…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Jean-Luc Chabert

This article is the first in a series devoted to computing the class groups of real quadratic fields. We present a new relation between the class number and the index of unit groups. This relation generalizes Hilbert class field theory for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Farahnaz Amiri

Let $K/\mathbf{Q}$ be a finite Galois extension. The P\'olya group of $K$ is the subgroup of the class group $Cl(K)$, generated by the classes of ambiguous ideals of $K$. In this note, among other results, we prove that every finite abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Étienne Emmelin

We consider cubic number fields ordered by their discriminants, and show that there exist arbitrarily long sequences that contain only fields with class numbers greater than a given bound.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Vitezslav Kala , Om Prakash

We construct a family of ideals representing ideal classes of order 2 in quadratic number fields and show that relations between their ideal classes are governed by certain cyclic quartic extensions of the rationals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Franz Lemmermeyer

The investigation of the ideal class group $Cl_K$ of an algebraic number field $K$ is one of the key subjects of inquiry in algebraic number theory since it encodes a lot of arithmetic information about K. There is a considerable amount of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Sunil Kumar Pasupulati , Muneeswaran R

Let $a\geq 1$ and $n>1$ be odd integers. For a given prime $p$, we prove under certain conditions that the class groups of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{a^2-4p^n})$ have a subgroup isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Azizul Hoque

We investigate the large values of class numbers of cubic fields, showing that one can find arbitrary long sequences of "close" abelian cubic number fields with class numbers as large as possible. We also give a first step toward an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jérémy Dousselin

The P\'olya-Ostrowski group of a Galois number field $K$, is the subgroup $Po(K)$ of the ideal class group $Cl(K)$ of $K$ generated by the classes of all the strongly ambiguous ideals of $K$. The number field $K$ is called a P\'olya field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Huda Naeem Hleeb Al-Jabbari , Abbas Maarefparvar

In 2016, in the work related to Galois representations, Greenberg conjectured the existence of multi-quadratic $p$-rational number fields of degree $2^{t}$ for any odd prime number $p$ and any integer $t \geq 1$. Using the criteria provided…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , H Laxmi , Anupam Saikia

We adapt a known technique for searching for ideal classes of arbitrary order and then apply it to three families of number fields. We show that a family of cyclic sextic number fields has infinitely many fields in it that contain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-27 David L. Pincus , Lawrence C. Washington
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