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In this review paper the QCD vacuum properties and the structure of color fields in hadrons are studied using the complete set of gauge-invariant correlators of gluon fields. Confinement in QCD is produced by the correlators of some certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Kuzmenko , V. I. Shevchenko , Yu. A. Simonov

We study nonperturbative features of QCD using the dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory, where the color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism brought by QCD-monopole condensation. The linear confinement potential appears in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki , Hiroko Ichie

We show that all spatial gluon connected correlation functions in SU(N) or SO(N) QCD vanish at finite temperature and zero momentum in lattice Landau or Coulomb gauges, due to the proximity of the Gribov horizon. These observations also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ismail Zahed , Daniel Zwanziger

We investigate the phase transition within an extremely strong magnetic background field, employing a holographic Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) model with a focus on entropy and pressure properties. At relatively modest magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

In order to study the detailed dynamics and associated non-perturbative features of QCD, a dual version of the color gauge theory based on the topologically viable homogeneous fiber bundle approach has been analysed taking into account its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-29 H. C. Chandola , Deependra Singh Rawat , H. C. Pandey , Dinesh Yadav , H. Dehnen

At top collider energies where baryon stopping is negligible, the initial state of heavy ion collisions is overall charge neutral and predominantly composed of gluons. Nevertheless, there can also be significant local fluctuations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Patrick Carzon

This manuscript reviews recent theoretical progress on the understanding of the quark gluon plasma in a magnetic field that I presented on the conference Hot Quarks 2016, held at South Padre Island, Texas, USA, 12-17 September 2016. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Renato Critelli

The thesis contains studies of properties quark-gluon plasma, using some non-perturbative techniques. It contains a brief introduction of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and discussion on various signatures along with a motivation for this thesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-18 Aritra Bandyopadhyay

In this work, we compute the hard thermal loop pressure of quark-gluon plasma within strong magnetic field approximation at one-loop order. Magnetic field breaks the rotational symmetry of the system. As a result, the pressure of QGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-06 Bithika Karmakar , Ritesh Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Najmul Haque , Munshi G Mustafa

At top collider energies where baryon stopping is negligible, the initial state of heavy ion collisions is overall charge neutral and predominantly composed of gluons. Nevertheless, there can also be significant local fluctuations of the…

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase structure at vanishing density by solving the gluon and quark gap equations, and by studying the dynamics of the quark scattering with the four-fermi coupling. The chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Niklas Mueller , Jan M. Pawlowski

The self-consistent quasiparticle model has been successful in studying QCD thermodynamics. In this model, the medium effects are taken into account by considering quarks and gluons as quasiparticles with temperature-dependent masses which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-19 Sebastian Koothottil , Vishnu M. Bannur

When quarks and gluons are led to form a dense medium, like in high energy or/and heavy-ion collisions, it is interesting to ask the question which are the relevant degrees of freedom that Quantum Chromodynamics predict. The present notes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robi Peschanski

Based on the constituent quasiparticle model of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), color quantum path-integral Monte-Carlo (PIMC) calculations of the thermodynamic properties of the QGP are performed. We extend our previous zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 V. S. Filinov , M. Bonitz , Y. B. Ivanov , M. Ilgenfritz , V. E. Fortov

We study, within Ginzburg-Landau theory, the responses of three-flavor superfluid quark-gluon plasmas to external magnetic fields and rotation, in both the color-flavor locked and isoscalar color-antitriplet diquark phases near the critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kei Iida , Gordon Baym

We study genuine finite density effects in QCD-like theories with three-dimensional Polyakov-loop effective theories for heavy quarks. These are derived from the full QCD-like theories by combined strong-coupling and hopping expansions. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-16 Philipp Scior , Lorenz von Smekal

As one of the most promising Kitaev quantum-spin-liquid (QSL) candidates, $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has received a great amount of attention. However, its ground state exhibits a long-range zigzag magnetic order, which defies the QSL phase.…

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

The honeycomb magnet $\alpha-$RuCl$_3$ is a prime candidate material for realizing the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL), but it shows long-range magnetic order at low temperature. Nevertheless, its broad inelastic neutron scattering (INS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Oliver Franke , Dumitru Călugăru , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Johannes Knolle