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Related papers: No U(1) 'electric-magnetic' duality in Einstein gr…

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We consider a TFT on the product of a manifold with an interval, together with a topological and a non-topological boundary condition imposed at the two respective ends. The resulting (in general higher gauge) field theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Ján Pulmann , Pavol Ševera , Fridrich Valach

Recently, the equivalence between the \delta N and covariant formalisms has been shown (Suyama et al. 2012), but they essentially assumed Einstein gravity in their proof. They showed that the evolution equation of the curvature covector in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Atsushi Naruko

We introduce a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory on the Yang-Mills phase space. The theory is well defined for an arbitrary gauge group with an invariant bilinear form, it contains only first class constraints, and the spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Subenoy Chakraborty , Peter Peldan

Unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to standard Einstein gravity, but differs when it comes to the quantum theory: The conformal factor is non-dynamical, and the gauge symmetry consists of transverse diffeomorphisms only.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Astrid Eichhorn

This paper has been withdrawn by the author after further work showed the proposed theoretical approach cannot fit planetary perihelion precession data. As presented, the theory doesn't fit gravitational light deflection by the sun either,…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Steven Kenneth Kauffmann

The classical Einstein's gravity can be reformulated from the constrained U(2,2) gauge theory on the ordinary (commutative) four-dimensional spacetime. Here we consider a noncommutative manifold with a symplectic structure and construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue , Shao-Jun Zhang

The principles of quantum field theory in flat spacetime suggest that gravity is mediated by a massless particle with helicity $\pm2$, the so-called graviton. It is regarded as textbook knowledge that, when the self-coupling of a particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

The phenomenological consequences of unification of Einstein gravity and electromagnetism in an early phase of a Machian universe with a very small and uniform electrical charge density $\rho_q$ are explored. A form of the Strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-13 Partha Ghose

In the minimal formulation of gravity with Lifshitz-type anisotropic scaling, the gauge symmetries of the system are foliation-preserving diffeomorphisms of spacetime. Consequently, compared to general relativity, the spectrum contains an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Petr Horava , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

Why are the cosmological constant, electroweak and Planck scales so different? This ``double hierarchy" problem, where $\Lambda \ll M^2_{EW} \ll M^2_p$, is one of the most pressing in fundamental physics. We show that in a theory of $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Nima Khosravi

There exists a formulation of the Maxwell theory in terms of two vector potentials, one electric and one magnetic. The action is then manifestly invariant under electric-magnetic duality transformations, which are rotations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-14 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

In a recent paper [1], it was introduced a new class of gravitational theories with two local degrees of freedom. The existence of these theories apparently challenges the distinctive role of general relativity as the unique non-linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati

The theorem which says that helicity is the conserved quantity associated with the duality symmetry of the vacuum Maxwell equations is proved by viewing electromagnetism as an infinite dimensional symplectic system. In fact, it is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Elbistan , C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

A tensor description of perturbative Einsteinian gravity about an arbitrary background spacetime is developed. By analogy with the covariant laws of electromagnetism in spacetime, gravito-electromagnetic potentials and fields are defined to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simon J. Clark , Robin W. Tucker

The effort to discover a quantum theory of gravity is motivated by the need to reconcile the incompatibility between quantum theory and general relativity. Here, we present an alternative approach by constructing a consistent theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Jonathan Oppenheim

The Einstein equivalence principle in the electromagnetic sector can be violated in modifications of gravity theory generated by a multiplicative coupling of a scalar field to the electromagnetic Lagrangian. In such theories, deviations of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-01 I. E. C. R. Mendonça , Kamal Bora , R. F. L. Holanda , Shantanu Desai

We prove that the generalised second law (GSL), with an appropriate modification, holds in perturbative gravity to all orders beyond the semiclassical limit and without a UV cutoff imposed on the fields. Our proof uses algebraic techniques…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Josh Kirklin

In this note, we propose gravity duals for 3+1 dimensional Lorentz invariant theories exhibiting discrete scale invariance. We construct non-singular solutions of a six dimensional gravitational theory that are warped products of $AdS_{5}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-29 Koushik Balasubramanian

We study structure of solutions of the recently constructed minimal extensions of Einstein's gravity in four dimensions at the quartic curvature level. The extended higher derivative theory, just like Einstein's gravity, has only a massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-25 Atalay Karasu , Esin Kenar , Bayram Tekin

In a previous paper we presented the renormalization of Einstein-Hilbert gravity under inclusion of higher derivative terms and proposed a projection down to the physical state space of Einstein-Hilbert. In the present paper we describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Steffen Pottel , Klaus Sibold