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Related papers: Cancer Subtype Identification through Integrating …

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Developing computational tools for integrative analysis across multiple types of omics data has been of immense importance in cancer molecular biology and precision medicine research. While recent advancements have yielded integrative…

The potential benefits of applying machine learning methods to -omics data are becoming increasingly apparent, especially in clinical settings. However, the unique characteristics of these data are not always well suited to machine learning…

Motivation: Cancer is heterogeneous, affecting the precise approach to personalized treatment. Accurate subtyping can lead to better survival rates for cancer patients. High-throughput technologies provide multiple omics data for cancer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Hai Yang , Yuhang Sheng , Yi Jiang , Xiaoyang Fang , Dongdong Li , Jing Zhang , Zhe Wang

Integrating multi-omics datasets through data-driven analysis offers a comprehensive understanding of the complex biological processes underlying various diseases, particularly cancer. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently demonstrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Jielong Lu , Zhihao Wu , Jiajun Yu , Jiajun Bu , Haishuai Wang

Different aspects of a clinical sample can be revealed by multiple types of omics data. Integrated analysis of multi-omics data provides a comprehensive view of patients, which has the potential to facilitate more accurate clinical decision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Xiaoyu Zhang , Jingqing Zhang , Kai Sun , Xian Yang , Chengliang Dai , Yike Guo

Due to the high heterogeneity and clinical characteristics of cancer, there are significant differences in multi-omic data and clinical characteristics among different cancer subtypes. Therefore, accurate classification of cancer subtypes…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-23 Liangrui Pan , Dazheng Liu , Zhichao Feng , Wenjuan Liu , Shaoliang Peng

In the realm of precision medicine, effective patient stratification and disease subtyping demand innovative methodologies tailored for multi-omics data. Clustering techniques applied to multi-omics data have become instrumental in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Bastian Pfeifer , Christel Sirocchi , Marcus D. Bloice , Markus Kreuzthaler , Martin Urschler

In this work, we study and analyze different feature selection algorithms that can be used to classify cancer subtypes in case of highly varying high-dimensional data. We apply three different feature selection methods on five different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Vaibhav Sinha , Siladitya Dash , Nazma Naskar , Sk Md Mosaddek Hossain

Cancer subtyping is crucial for understanding the nature of tumors and providing suitable therapy. However, existing labelling methods are medically controversial, and have driven the process of subtyping away from teaching signals.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Zheng Chen , Lingwei Zhu , Ziwei Yang , Takashi Matsubara

Pan-omics, pan-cancer analysis has advanced our understanding of the molecular heterogeneity of cancer, expanding what was known from single-cancer or single-omics studies. However, pan-cancer, pan-omics analyses have been limited in their…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-02 Sarah Samorodnitsky , Katherine A. Hoadley , Eric F. Lock

With advanced imaging, sequencing, and profiling technologies, multiple omics data become increasingly available and hold promises for many healthcare applications such as cancer diagnosis and treatment. Multimodal learning for integrative…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-20 Sina Tabakhi , Mohammod Naimul Islam Suvon , Pegah Ahadian , Haiping Lu

Unsupervised learning of disease subtypes from multi-omics data presents a significant opportunity for advancing personalized medicine. We introduce OmicsCL, a modular contrastive learning framework that jointly embeds heterogeneous omics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Atahan Karagoz

Background and Objective: Given the high heterogeneity and clinical diversity of cancer, substantial variations exist in multi-omics data and clinical features across different cancer subtypes. Methods: We propose a model, named DEDUCE,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Liangrui Pan , Xiang Wang , Qingchun Liang , Jiandong Shang , Wenjuan Liu , Liwen Xu , Shaoliang Peng

Cancer drug response varies widely across tumors due to multi-layer molecular heterogeneity, motivating computational decision support for precision oncology. Despite recent progress in deep CDR models, robust alignment between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Yuhan Zhao , Jacob Tennant , James Yang , Zhishan Guo , Young Whang , Ning Sui

Most convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods for skin cancer classification obtain their results using only dermatological images. Although good classification results have been shown, more accurate results can be achieved by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Peng Tang , Xintong Yan , Yang Nan , Xiaobin Hu , Xiaobin Hu , Bjoern H Menzee. Sebastian Krammer , Tobias Lasser

Multiomics data fusion integrates diverse data modalities, ranging from transcriptomics to proteomics, to gain a comprehensive understanding of biological systems and enhance predictions on outcomes of interest related to disease phenotypes…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-04 Daisy Yi Ding , Xiaotao Shen , Michael Snyder , Robert Tibshirani

Integration of multi-omics data provides opportunities for revealing biological mechanisms related to certain phenotypes. We propose a novel method of multi-omics integration called supervised deep generalized canonical correlation analysis…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-21 Jeongyoung Hwang , Sehwan Moon , Hyunju Lee

Cancer subtype classification is crucial for personalized treatment and prognostic assessment. However, effectively integrating multi-omic data remains challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Sajib Acharjee Dip , Uddip Acharjee Shuvo , Dipanwita Mallick , Abrar Rahman Abir , Liqing Zhang

Background. Breast cancer comprises at least five molecular subtypes with distinct prognoses, yet PAM50 classification relies on transcriptomics alone. Whether integrating DNA methylation and copy number data improves subtype recovery and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-03 Taha Ahmad

Personalized treatment of patients based on tissue-specific cancer subtypes has strongly increased the efficacy of the chosen therapies. Even though the amount of data measured for cancer patients has increased over the last years, most…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-18 Nora K. Speicher , Nico Pfeifer