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A compatible nilpotent Leibniz algebra is a vector space equipped with two multiplication structures that interact in a certain natural way. This article presents the classification of these algebras with dimensions less than four, as well…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Ahmed Zahari Abdou , Kol Béatrice Gamou , Ibrahima Bakayoko

The analysis of solutions to algebraic equations is further simplified. A couple of functions and their analytic continuation or root findings are required.

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We prove the existence of minimal models a la Sullivan for operads with nontrivial arity zero. So up-to-homotopy algebras with strict units are just operad algebras over these minimal models. As an application, we give another proof of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Agusti Roig

We show that certain spaces of log-integrable functions and operators are complete topological *-algebras with respect to a natural metric space structure. We explore connections with the Nevanlinna class of holomorphic functions.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Ken Dykema , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

A tropical version of Nevanlinna theory is described in which the role of meromorphic functions is played by continuous piecewise linear functions of a real variable whose one-sided derivatives are integers at every point. These functions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-07-31 R. G. Halburd , N. J. Southall

In certain scientific domains, there is a need for tensor operations. To facilitate tensor computations,computer algebra systems are employed. In our research, we have been using Cadabra as the main computer algebra system for several…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-06-07 D. S. Kulyabov , A. V. Korolkova , L. A. Sevastianov

We extend the loop algebra construction for algebras graded by abelian groups to study graded-simple algebras over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field). As an application, we classify up to isomorphism the graded-simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov

Some basic properties of the ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}$ are extended to entire rings. In particular, arithmetic in entire principal rings is very similar than arithmetic in the ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}$. These arithmetic properties…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Alexandre Laugier

Clifford algebras have broad applications in science and engineering. The use of Clifford algebras can be further promoted in these fields by availability of computational tools that automate tedious routine calculations. We offer an…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Dimiter Prodanov , Viktor T. Toth

The arithmetic of N, Z, Q, R can be extended to a graph arithmetic where N is the semiring of finite simple graphs and where Z and Q are integral domains, culminating in a Banach algebra R. A single network completes to the Wiener algebra.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Oliver Knill

Tropical algebraic geometry is the geometry of the tropical semiring $(\mathbb{R},\min,+)$. Its objects are polyhedral cell complexes which behave like complex algebraic varieties. We give an introduction to this theory, with an emphasis on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Richter-Gebert , Bernd Sturmfels , Thorsten Theobald

We introduce and study the notion of plurisubharmonic functions in calibrated geometry. These functions generalize the classical plurisubharmonic functions from complex geometry and enjoy their important properties. Moreover, they exist in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

Conjunctive table algebras are introduced and axiomatically characterized. A conjunctive table algebra is a variant of SPJR algebra (a weaker form of relational algebra), which corresponds to conjunctive queries with equality. The table…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Jens Kötters , Stefan E. Schmidt

The notion of PROP models the operations with multiple inputs and multiple outputs, acting on some algebraic structures like the bialgebras or the Lie bialgebras. We prove a Koszul duality theory for PROPs generalizing the one for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Bruno Vallette

In this paper we apply homotopical localization to the framework of differential graded algebras over an operad. We get plus construction by performing nullification with respect to an universal acyclic algebra. This plus construction for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Chataur , Jose Luis Rodriguez , Jerome Scherer

Under some hypotheses (symmetry, confluence), we enumerate all quadratically presented algebras, generated by creation and destruction operators, in which number operators exist. We show that these are algebras of bosons, fermions, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabien Besnard

In this paper, we study the structure and representation of a $6A$-algebra which is a vertex operator algebra generated by two Ising vectors $e,f$ with inner product $\left\langle e,f\right\rangle =\frac{5}{2^{10}}.$ In particular, we prove…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Chongying Dong , Xiangyu Jiao , Nina Yu

We propose a novel neutrino mixing pattern in terms of only two small integers 1 and 2 together with their square roots and the imaginary number $i$. This ansatz is referred to as the "tetra-maximal" mixing because it can be expressed as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-zhong Xing

A novel algebra underlying integrable systems is shown to generate and unify a large class of quantum integrable models with given $R$-matrix, through reductions of an ancestor Lax operator and its different realizations. Along with known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Anjan Kundu

This note is to show the effectiveness of the notion of pseudoalgebra in the theory of conformal algebras. We adduce very simple construction of free associative conformal algebra and find its linear basis. There is no any new result but we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kolesnikov