English
Related papers

Related papers: Shell-crossings and shock formation during gravita…

200 papers

Spherical dust collapse generally forms a shell focusing naked singularity at the symmetric center. This naked singularity is massless. Further the Newtonian gravitational potential and speed of the dust fluid elements are everywhere much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Nakao , H. Iguchi , T. Harada

We consider a class of Fokker--Planck equations with linear diffusion and superlinear drift enjoying a formal Wasserstein-like gradient flow structure with convex mobility function. In the drift-dominant regime, the equations have a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 José A. Carrillo , Katharina Hopf , José L. Rodrigo

A model for a possible variable cosmic object is presented. The model consists of a massive shell surrounding a compact object. The gravitational and self-gravitational forces tend to collapse the shell, but the internal tangential stresses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dario Nunez

We consider effective models of condensation where the condensation occurs as time t goes to infinity. We provide natural conditions under which the build-up of the condensate occurs on a spatial scale of 1/t and has the universal form of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Volker Betz , Steffen Dereich , Peter Mörters

We utilize a recent formulation of a spherically symmetric spacetime endowed with a general decomposition of the energy momentum tensor [Phys. Rev. D, 75, 024031 (2007)] to derive equations governing spherically symmetric distributions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

We study a lattice-gas model of penetrable particles on a square-lattice substrate with same-site and nearest-neighbor interactions. Penetrability implies that the number of particles occupying a single lattice site is unlimited and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-21 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We study the quantum gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric pressureless dust. Using an effective equation derived from a polymer quantization in the connection-triad phase space variables of general relativity, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Viqar Husain , Jarod George Kelly , Robert Santacruz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

The collapse of cavities under shock is a key problem in various fields ranging from erosion of material, ignition of explosive, to sonoluminescence, etc. We study such processes using the material-point-method developed recently in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-18 Aiguo Xu , X. F. Pan , Guangcai Zhang , Jianshi Zhu

A rotating metric solution in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a negative cosmological constant was recently found in the Chern-Simons point. We construct a rotating thin shell gluing two spacetimes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 João D. Álvares , Tiago V. Fernandes

We present two-dimensional simulations of finite, self-gravitating gaseous sheets. Unlike the case of infinite sheets, such configurations do not constitute equilibrium states but instead are subject to global collapse unless countered by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Burkert , Lee Hartmann

Gravitational collapse singularities are undesirable, yet inevitable to a large extent in General Relativity. When matter satisfying null energy condition collapses to the extent a closed trapped surface is formed, a singularity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-09 Karthik H. Shankar

Quantum-mechanical model of self-gravitating dust shell is considered. To clarify the relation between classical and quantum spacetime which the shell collapse form, we consider various time slicing on which quantum mechanics is developed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 K. Nakamura , Y. Oshiro , A. Tomimatsu

We study the problem of the gravitational collapse of an object as seen by an external observer. We assume that the resultant spacetime is a match of an external Vaidya spacetime with an interior Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FRLW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-27 Eduardo Bittencourt , Alan G. Cesar , Jonas P. Pereira

We find analytical solutions describing the collapse of an infinitely long cylindrical shell of counter-rotating dust. We show that--for the classes of solutions discussed herein--from regular initial data a curvature singularity inevitably…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Sanjay Jhingan

We show that in the inhomogeneous Lema{\^i}tre-Tolman-Bondi space-time there are specific regions in which repulsive gravity exists. To find these regions, we use an invariant definition of repulsive gravity based upon the behavior of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

We study dynamical gravitational collapse in a theory with an infinite tower of higher-derivative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action and we show that, under very general conditions, it leads to the formation of regular black holes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-30 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

Schwarzschild black holes are expected to emerge as the end states of the classical gravitational collapse from non-singular configurations. After integrable curvature singularities appear, the interior geometry can be modelled to exhibit a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Alexander Kamenshchik , Jorge Ovalle

In the presence of a minimal length physical objects cannot collapse to an infinite density, singular, matter point. In this note we consider the possible final stage of the gravitational collapse of "thick" matter layers. The energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-24 Piero Nicolini , Alessio Orlandi , Euro Spallucci

A system of two gravitating bodies floating around a restricted region of strong gravitational field is investigated. We consider two concentric spherically symmetric timelike shells spatially constrained by a perfectly reflecting inner and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-22 Takafumi Kokubu

Conditions under which gravity coupled to self interacting scalar field determines singularity formation are found and discussed. It is shown that, under a suitable matching with an external space, the boundary, if collapses completely, may…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Roberto Giambó