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Necessary and sufficient stability and instability conditions are obtained for multi-term homogeneous linear fractional differential equations with three Caputo derivatives and constant coefficients. In both cases,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Oana Brandibur , Eva Kaslik

This work is concerned with both higher integrability and differentiability for linear nonlocal equations with possibly very irregular coefficients of VMO-type or even coefficients that are merely small in BMO. In particular, such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Simon Nowak

In this paper, we study the following nonlocal Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg group \begin{equation}\label{eq:HLS} S_{HL}(Q,\mu)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

Consider the Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequality on the hyperbolic space: for every $n \geq 3$ and $1 < p \leq \frac{n+2}{n-2},$ there exists a best constant $S_{n,p, \lambda}(\mathbb{B}^{n})>0$ such that $$S_{n, p,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Mousomi Bhakta , Debdip Ganguly , Debabrata Karmakar , Saikat Mazumdar

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

We extend the classical Heisenberg uncertainty principle to a fractional $L^p$ setting by investigating a novel class of uncertainty inequalities derived from the fractional Schr\"odinger equation. In this work, we establish the existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 S. Hashemi Sababe , Amir Baghban

We study the stability and instability of the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality, in terms of covariance, Wasserstein distance and Fisher information, addressing several open questions in the literature. We first establish an improved…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Ronen Eldan , Joseph Lehec , Yair Shenfeld

We consider the imbedding inequality || f ||_{L^r(R^d)} <= S_{r,n,d} || f ||_{H^{n}(R^d)}; H^{n}(R^d) is the Sobolev space (or Bessel potential space) of L^2 type and (integer or fractional) order n. We write down upper bounds for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

We prove that if $M$ is a closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, $n \ge 3$, with ${\rm Ric}\ge n-1$ and for which the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev inequality equals the one of the $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$, then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

In this paper, we prove capacitary versions of the fractional Sobolev--Poincar\'e inequalities. We characterize localized variant of the boundary fractional Sobolev--Poincar\'e inequalities through uniform fatness condition of the domain in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Firoj Sk

In this article, we analyze the stability of the parallel surface problem for semilinear equations driven by the fractional Laplacian. We prove a quantitative stability result that goes beyond that previously obtained in [Cir+23]. Moreover,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Serena Dipierro , Giorgio Poggesi , Jack Thompson , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we find estimates for the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev trace inequality $\lambda_1(\Omega)\|u\|_{L^1(\partial\Omega)} \le \|u\|_{W^{1,1}(\Omega)}$ that are independent of $\Omega$. This estimates generalize those…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-08 Nicolas Saintier

We introduce and study fractional variable exponents Sobolev trace spaces on any open set in the Euclidean space equipped with the Lebesgue measure. We show that every equivalence class of Sobolev functions has a quasicontinuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Mohamed Berghout

In this article, we introduce an analogous problem to Yamabe type problem considered by Case, J., which generalizes the Escobar-Riemann mapping problem for smooth metric measure spaces with boundary. The last problem will be called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Jhovanny Muñoz Posso

This paper is devoted to considering the following Hardy-Sobolev inequality \[ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^p \mathrm{d}x \geq \mathcal{S}_\beta\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{|u|^{p^*_\beta}}{|x|^{\beta}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

In this paper we study some stability criteria for some semilinear integral equations with a function as initial condition and with additive noise, which is a Young integral that could be a functional of fractional Brownian motion. Namely,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Allan Fiel , Jorge A. León , David Márquez-Carreras

The sharp trace inequality of Jose Escobar is extended to traces for the fractional Laplacian on R^n and a complete characterization of cases of equality is discussed. The proof proceeds via Fourier transform and uses Lieb's sharp form of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Amit Einav , Michael Loss

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

This paper deals with quantitative spectral stability for compact operators acting on $L^2(X,m)$, where $(X,m)$ is a measure space. Under fairly general assumptions, we provide a characterization of the dominant term of the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Andrea Bisterzo , Giovanni Siclari

We prove fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities, capacitary versions of fractional Poincar\'e inequalities, and pointwise and localized fractional Hardy inequalities in a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. Our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas