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We prove that every automorphism of an infinite-dimensional vector space over a field is the product of four involutions, a result that is optimal in the general case. We also characterize the automorphisms that are the product of three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We give a proof of the fact tha the subset of the rational curves form a closed analytic subset in the space of the 1-dimensional cycles of a complex space.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Daniel Barlet

In this paper we consider the anisotropic curve shortening flow in the plane in the presence of an ambient force. We consider force fields in which all their derivatives are bounded in the $L^{\infty}$ sense. We prove that closed embedded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Sam Cuthbertson , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We look at the decomposition of the compactified jacobian of a singular curve into components and discuss some examples.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jyotsna Gokhale

We present a substantial generalisation of a classical result by Lie on integrability by quadratures. Namely, we prove that all vector fields in a finite-dimensional transitive and solvable Lie algebra of vector fields on a manifold can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 J. F. Cariñena , F. Falceto , J. Grabowski

In this paper we show that any smoothable complex projective variety, smooth in codimension two, with klt singularities and numerically trivial canonical class admits a finite cover, \'etale in codimension one, that decomposes as a product…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Stéphane Druel , Henri Guenancia

In this paper it is shown that the space of tight geodesic segments connecting any two vertices in a complex of cycles has finite, uniformly bounded dimension. The dimension is defined in terms of a discrete analogue of Jacobi fields, which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Ingrid Irmer

As a counterpart of the classical Yamabe problem, a fractional Yamabe flow has been introduced by Jin and Xiong (2014) on the sphere. Here we pursue its study in the context of general compact smooth manifolds with positive fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Panagiota Daskalopoulos , Yannick Sire , Juan-Luis Vázquez

We study a singular parabolic equation of the total variation type in one dimension. The problem is a simplification of the singular curvature flow. We show existence and uniqueness of weak solutions. We also prove existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Piotr B. Mucha , Piotr Rybka

We prove the following conjecture of S. Thomass\'e: for every (potentially infinite) digraph $ D $ it is possible to iteratively reverse directed cycles in such a way that the dichromatic number of the final reorientation $ D^{*} $ of $ D $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Paul Ellis , Attila Joó , Dániel T. Soukup

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

The geometry of algebraic curves over finite fields is a rich area of research. In previous work, the authors investigated a particular aspect of the geometry over finite fields of the classical unit circle, namely how the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Vagn Lundsgaard Hansen , Andreas Aabrandt

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position on the plane. A set of closed convex polygons with vertices in $P$, and with pairwise disjoint interiors is called a convex decomposition of $P$ if their union is the convex hull of $P$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Toshinori Sakai , Jorge Urrutia

This master thesis looks at the gradient flow of the length functional on embedded loops. The space of embedded loops is endowed with a scale structure so that the length functional becomes scale smooth. For certain underlying manifolds,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Oliver Neumeister

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

In this paper we look at the automorphisms of the multiplicative group of finite nearfields. We find partial results for the actual automorphism groups. We find counting techniques for the size of all finite nearfields. We then show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tim Boykett , Karin-Therese Howell

Irreducible symplectic varieties are higher-dimensional analogues of K3 surfaces. In this paper, we prove the finiteness of twists of irreducible symplectic varieties via a fixed finite field extension of characteristic $0$. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Teppei Takamatsu

We prove that any ancient smooth embedded finite-entropy curve shortening flow is one of the following: a static line, a shrinking circle, a paper clip, a translating grim reaper, or a graphical ancient trombone. An ancient trombone is an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Kyeongsu Choi , Dong-Hwi Seo , Wei-Bo Su , Kai-Wei Zhao

We classify fields having finitely many finite non-commutative (not necessarily central) division algebras over them. In the process, we introduce the notion of anti-closure of a field and also make comments on fields having a linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Snehinh Sen

In this note, we are interested in the Jacobian Conjecture. Following the results of L.M.~Dru$\dot{\rm z}$kowski, we consider some vector fields depending on a certain \'etale polynomial map. From results of semialgebraic geometry with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Jean-Yves Charbonnel
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