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We explore the influence of turbulence on the transport of energetic particles by using test-particle simulations. We compute parallel and perpendicular diffusion coefficients for two-component turbulence, isotropic turbulence, a model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Mohammad Hussein , Robert Tautz , Andreas Shalchi

We present theoretical analysis and numerical studies of the quantized vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with spatiotemporally modulated interaction in harmonic and anharmonic potentials, respectively. The exact quantized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Deng-Shan Wang , Shu-Wei Song , Bo Xiong , W. M. Liu

Direct numerical simulation of homogeneous isotropic turbulence shows pronounced clustering of inertial particles in the inertial subrange at high Reynolds number, in addition to the clustering typically observed in the near dissipation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-06 Keigo Matsuda , Katsunori Yoshimatsu , Kai Schneider

On their roller coaster ride through turbulence, tracer particles sample the fluctuations of the underlying fields in space and time. Quantitatively relating particle and field statistics remains a fundamental challenge in a large variety…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-10 Cristian C. Lalescu , Michael Wilczek

Recent experiments have demonstrated a remarkable progress in implementing and use of the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and particle tracking techniques for the study of turbulence in He4. However, an interpretation of the experimental…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Yuri A. Sergeev , Carlo F. Barenghi

The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Minoru Eto , Adam Peterson , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo , Gianni Tallarita

We develop an analytical formalism to determine the statistical properties of a system consisting of an ensemble of vortices with random position in plane interacting with a turbulent field. We calculate the generating functional by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

We present a numerical study of emulsions in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence at $Re_\lambda=137$. The problem is addressed via Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS), where the Volume of Fluid (VOF) is used to represent the complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-09 Marco Crialesi-Esposito , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Sergio Chibbaro , Luca Brandt

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

A dual lattice vortex formulation of homogeneous turbulence is developed, within the Martin-Siggia-Rose field theoretical approach. It consists of a generalization of the usual dipole version of the Navier-Stokes equations, known to hold in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Moriconi , F. A. S. Nobre

We study the statistical properties of helicity in direct numerical simulations of fully developed homogeneous and isotropic turbulence and in a class of turbulence shell models. We consider correlation functions based on combinations of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-08 Ganapati Sahoo , Massimo De Pietro , Luca Biferale

We discuss the effects of quantum fluctuations on the properties of vortex lattices in rapidly rotating ultracold atomic gases. We develop a variational method that goes beyond the Bogoliubov theory by including the effects of interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-22 M. P. Kwasigroch , N. R. Cooper

Wall turbulence consists of various sizes of vortical structures that induce flow circulation around a wide range of closed Eulerian loops. Here we investigate the multiscale properties of circulation around such loops in statistically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-11 Peng-Yu Duan , Xi Chen , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

We present a detailed review of some of the most recent developments on Eulerian and Lagrangian turbulence in homogeneous and isotropic statistics. In particular, we review phenomenological and numerical results concerning the issue of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-01 R. Benzi , L. Biferale

Unstable shear layers in environmental and industrial flows roll up into a series of vortices, which often form complex nonlinear merging patterns like pairs and triplets. These patterns crucially determine the subsequent turbulence, mixing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-23 Anirban Guha , Mona Rahmani

We describe results from particle-in-cell simulations of driven turbulence in collisionless, magnetized, relativistic pair plasma. This physical regime provides a simple setting for investigating the basic properties of kinetic turbulence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Gregory R. Werner , Mitchell C. Begelman

The dynamics of quantized vortices in rotating $^3$He-B is investigated in the low density (single-vortex) regime as a function of temperature. An abrupt transition is observed at $0.5 T_{\rm c}$. Above this temperature the number of vortex…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Finne , V. B. Eltsov , G. Eska , R. Hanninen , J. Kopu , M. Krusius , E. V. Thuneberg , M. Tsubota

In a recent work, we proposed a hypothesis that the turbulence in gases could be produced by particles interacting via a potential - for example, the interatomic potential at short ranges, and the electrostatic potential at long ranges.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-05 Rafail V. Abramov

We use direct numerical simulations to investigate the interaction between the temperature field of a fluid and the temperature of small particles suspended in the flow, employing both one and two-way thermal coupling, in a statistically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Maurizio Carbone , Andrew D. Bragg , Michele Iovieno

We undertake a theoretical study of edge spin-vortex excitations in fractional quantum Hall fluid. This is done in view of quantised Euler hydrodynamics theory. The dispersions of true excitations for fractions within $0\leq \nu \leq 1$ are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 M. Rabiu , S. Y. Mensah , I. Y. Seini , S. S Abukari