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A completely integrable nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) can be associated with a system of linear PDEs in an auxiliary function whose compatibility requires that the original PDE is satisfied. This associated system is called…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-10-05 Mark Hickman , Willy Hereman , Jennifer Larue , Unal Goktas

The Lax pair for a derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation proposed by Chen-Lee-Liu is generalized into matrix form. This gives new types of integrable coupled derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. By virtue of a gauge…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Tsuchida , M. Wadati

We give a natural monomorphism from the necklace Lie coalgebra, defined for any quiver, to Connes and Kreimer's Lie coalgebra of trees, and extend this to a map from a certain quiver-theoretic Hopf algebra to Connes and Kreimer's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-10 Wee Liang Gan , Travis Schedler

In this paper we study a cohomology theory of compatible Leibniz algebra. We construct a graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements characterize the structure of compatible Leibniz algebras. Using this, we study cohomology,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-03 RB Yadav , Rinkila Bhutia , Namita Behera

A geometric approach to immersion formulas for soliton surfaces is provided through new cohomologies on spaces of special types of $\mathfrak{g}$-valued differential forms. This leads us to introduce Poincar\'e-type lemmas for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 A. Michel Grundland , Javier de Lucas

We equip the graded polynomial algebra generated by nonplanar rooted binary trees with a Hopf algebra structure by defining a coproduct which disallows cutting both children of any given vertex, refining Connes-Kreimer's notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Elizabeth Xiao

Beta-ensembles of random matrices are naturally considered as quantum integrable systems, in particular, due to their relation with conformal field theory, and more recently appeared connection with quantized Painlev\'e Hamiltonians. Here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Igor Rumanov

Renormalization is cast in the form of a Lie algebra of infinite triangular matrices. By exponentiation, these matrices generate counterterms for Feynman diagrams with subdivergences. As representations of an insertion operator, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Berg , P. Cartier

Differential-difference integrable exponential type systems are studied corresponding to the Cartan matrices of semi-simple or affine Lie algebras. For the systems corresponding to the algebras $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$, $G_2$ the complete sets…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Ismagil Habibullin , Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Marina Yangubaeva

The Lax pair of the Ruijsenaars-Schneider model with interaction potential of trigonometric type based on Dn Lie algebra is presented. We give a general form for the Lax pair and prove partial results for small n. Liouville integrability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-30 Kai Chen , Bo-yu Hou

Using the procedure initiated in \cite{Ma2013}, we deform Lax-type equations though a scaling of the time parameter. This gives an equivalent (deformed) equation which is integrable in terms of power series of the scaling parameter. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Jean-Pierre Magnot

This paper gives a complete selfcontained proof of our result announced in hep-th/9909126 showing that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of extraction of finite values based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

We construct a Lax pair with spectral parameter for the elliptic Calogero-Moser Hamiltonian systems associated with each of the finite dimensional Lie algebras, of the classical and of the exceptional type. When the spectral parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

In this paper we show that if one writes down the structure equations for the evolution of a curve embedded in an (n)-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant curvature this leads to a symplectic, a Hamiltonian and an hereditary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan A. Sanders , Jing Ping Wang

In this work, we continue the development of methods for constructing Lax pairs and recursion operators for nonlinear integrable hyperbolic equations of soliton type, previously proposed in the work of Habibullin et al. (2016 {\it J. Phys.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-01 K I Faizulina , A R Khakimova

Kaup-Newell soliton hierarchy is derived from a kind of Lax pairs different from the original ones. Binary nonlinearization procedure corresponding to the Bargmann symmetry constraint is carried out for those Lax pairs. The proposed Lax…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Wen-Xiu Ma , Qing Ding , Wei-Guo Zhang , Bao-Qun Lu

In this paper, we present multi parametric quadgraph equations which are consistent around the cube. These equations are obtained by applying a `double twist' to known integrable equations. Furthermore, we perform a limit to one of these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Dinh T. Tran

We have undertaken an algorithmic search for new integrable semi-discretizations of physically relevant nonlinear partial differential equations. The search is performed by using a compatibility condition for the discrete Lax operators and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-18 Sylvie A. Bronsard , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Based on Hopf algebra of rooted trees introduced by Connes and Kreimer, we construct a class of linear maps on noncommutative polynomial algebra in two indeterminates, namely rooted tree maps. We also prove that their maps induce a class of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Tatsushi Tanaka

Let $\mathbb{C}_q$ be a non-commutative Laurent polynomial ring associated with a $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ rational quantum matrix $q$. Let $\mathfrak{sl}_d(\mathbb{C}_q)\oplus HC_1(\mathbb{C}_q)$ be the universal central extension of Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Santanu Tantubay , Punita Batra