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Related papers: The U.S. CMS HL-LHC R&D Strategic Plan

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The heavy ion (HI) program at the LHC has proven to be a successful and indispensable part of the LHC physics program. Its chief aim had been the detailed characterization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in lead-lead collisions. Using…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-26 Georgios K. Krintiras , Andre G. Stahl Leiton

The LHC detectors are well into their construction phase. The LHC schedule shows first beam to ATLAS and CMS in 2007. Because the LHC accelerator has begun to plan for a ten fold increase in LHC design luminosity (the SLHC or super LHC) it…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Green

HL-LHC federates the efforts and R&D of a large international community towards the ambitious HL- LHC objectives and contributes to establishing the European Research Area (ERA) as a focal point of global research cooperation and a leader…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 G. Apollinari , O. Bruening , T. Nakamoto , L. Rossi

Quantum computing offers a new paradigm for advancing high-energy physics research by enabling novel methods for representing and reasoning about fundamental quantum mechanical phenomena. Realizing these ideals will require the development…

The Run 2 data taking period of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN in years 2015-2018 has presented a great opportunity to search for physics beyond the standard model (BSM). It will be followed by the Run 3 period starting in 2022,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-08 Sezen Sekmen

The ATLAS experiment has developed extensive software and distributed computing systems for Run 3 of the LHC. These systems are described in detail, including software infrastructure and workflows, distributed data and workload management,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-17 ATLAS Collaboration

We discuss the strategy to commission the LHC experiments and understand standard physics at sqrt{s}=14TeV before data taking starts and in the early phases of the LHC operation. In particular, we review the various steps needed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gianotti , M. L. Mangano

The goal of LHCspin is to develop, in the next few years, innovative solutions and cutting-edge technologies to access spin physics in polarised fixed-target collisions at high energy, exploring the unique kinematic regime offered by LHC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-10-26 M. Santimaria , V. Carassiti , G. Ciullo , P. Di Nezza , P. Lenisa , S. Mariani , L. L. Pappalardo , E. Steffens

Chapter 17 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 C. Adorisio , I. Bejar Alonso , J. C. Gascon , T. Otto , S. Roesler

The CMS experiment at CERN has released research-quality data from particle collisions at the LHC since 2014. Almost all data from the first LHC run in 2010-2012 with the corresponding simulated samples are now in the public domain, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-08 Kati Lassila-Perini , Clemens Lange , Edgar Carrera Jarrin , Matthew Bellis

The Large Hadron Collider is the world's largest and highest center-of-mass energy particle accelerator. During the Phase I operation it is expected that the LHC operated at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV will deliver to the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-30 Petr Mandrik

The CMS detector is one of the two general purpose experiments that will study the collisions produced by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The LHC is supposed to start its operation in 2007 at an instantaneous luminosity of 2 x 10^33 cm-2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Bruno

Today's world of scientific software for High Energy Physics (HEP) is powered by x86 code, while the future will be much more reliant on accelerators like GPUs and FPGAs. The portable parallelization strategies (PPS) project of the High…

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN houses two general purpose detectors - ATLAS and CMS - which conduct physics programs over multi-year runs to generate increasingly precise and extensive datasets. The efforts of the CMS and ATLAS…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Fernando Barreiro Megino , Lincoln Bryant , Dirk Hufnagel , Kenyi Hurtado Anampa

Chapter 10 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

The demanding beam performance requirements of the High Luminosity (HL-) LHC project translate into a set of requirements and upgrade paths for the LHC injector complex. In this paper the performance requirements for the SPS and the known…

Chapter 14 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 B. Goddard , A. Lechner , J. Uythoven

In order to get ready for physics at the LHC, the CMS experiment has to be set up for data taking. The data have to be well understood before new physics can be investigated. On the other hand, there are standard processes, well known from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-09 V. Drollinger

Chapter 12 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 V. Baglin , P. Chiggiato , P. Cruikshank , M. Gallilee , C. Garion , R. Kersevan