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In a recent work of Wu, Wang, Sun and Liu, a second-order explicit symplectic integrator was proposed for the integrable Kerr spacetime geometry. It is still suited for simulating the nonintegrable dynamics of charged particles moving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-07 Wei Sun , Ying Wang , Fuyao Liu , Xin Wu

In this paper, we address the full discretization of Friedrichs' systems with a two-field structure, such as Maxwell's equations or the acoustic wave equation in div-grad form, cf. [14]. We focus on a discontinuous Galerkin space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Marlis Hochbruck , Malik Scheifinger

We perform an asymptotic analysis of general particle systems arising in collective behavior in the limit of large self-propulsion and friction forces. These asymptotics impose a fixed speed in the limit, and thus a reduction of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Mihai Bostan , J. A. Carrillo

In order to perform physically faithful particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, the Gauss's law stands as a critical requirement, since its violation often leads to catastrophic errors in long-term plasma simulations. This work proposes a novel…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Zhonghua Qiao , Zhenli Xu , Qian Yin , Shenggao Zhou

Ehrenfest dynamics is a useful approximation for ab initio mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics that can treat electronically nonadiabatic effects. Although a severe approximation to the exact solution of the molecular time-dependent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Seonghoon Choi , Jiří Vaníček

We design a variational asymptotic preserving scheme for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system with the high field scaling, which describes the Brownian motion of a large system of particles in a surrounding bath. Our scheme builds on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Jose A. Carrillo , Li Wang , Wuzhe Xu , Ming Yan

The paper presents a 1D2V electrostatic PIC model with a drift-kinetic description of all particle types aiming at simulating classical longitudinal plasma transport in axially symmetric open traps. The model generalizes the semi-implicit…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 V. V. Glinskiy , I. V. Timofeev , V. V. Prikhodko

The relaxation of field-line tension during magnetic reconnection gives rise to a universal Fermi acceleration process involving the curvature drift of particles. However, the efficiency of this mechanism is limited by the trapping of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Qile Zhang , Fan Guo , William Daughton , Xiaocan Li , Hui Li

We present a geometric Particle-in-Cell (PIC) algorithm on two-dimensional (2D) unstructured meshes for studying electrostatic perturbations in magnetized plasmas. In this method, ions are treated as fully kinetic particles, and electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Zhenyu Wang , Hong Qin , Benjamin Sturdevant , C. S. Chang

To study composite fermions around an even denominator fraction, we adapt the phase space single-particle path integral technique for interacting electrons in zero magnetic field developed recently by D.S. Golubev and A.D. Zaikin, Phys.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kasper Astrup Eriksen , Per Hedegaard , Henrik Bruus

We apply the closed-time path integral formalism to study the medium effects of non-equilibrium gluon matter. We derive the medium modified resummed gluon propagator to the one loop level in non-equilibrium in the covariant gauge. The gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chung-Wen Kao , Gouranga C. Nayak , Walter Greiner

In this work, the non-ideal Ohm's law is integrated in the mixed variable-pullback scheme for the gyrokinetic particle simulations. This scheme captures the evolution of the symplectic solution of the gyrokinetic model accurately not only…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Zhixin Lu , Guo Meng , Roman Hatzky , Eric Sonnendrücker , Alexey Mishchenko , Matthias Hoelzl

We consider electrons in two dimensions in a strong magnetic field at half filling of the lowest Landau level using the Chern-Simons approach. Starting from a lattice Hamiltonian for the electrons, we derive a path integral (PI) formulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Weller , J. Dietel , Th. Koschny , W. Apel

The state of the art in electromagnetic Finite Element Particle-in-Cell (EM-FEMPIC) has advanced significantly in the last few years. These have included understanding function spaces that must be used to represent sources and fields…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Omkar H. Ramachandran , Zane D. Crawford , Scott O'Connor , John Luginsland , B. Shanker

Achieving large-scale kinetic modelling is a crucial task for the development and optimization of modern plasma devices. With the trend of decreasing pressure in applications such as plasma etching, kinetic simulations are necessary to…

We investigate the asymptotic distribution of the profile likelihood ratio (PLR) when constraining effective field theories (EFTs) and show that Wilks' theorem is often violated, meaning that we should not assume the PLR to follow a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-08-30 Florian U. Bernlochner , Daniel C. Fry , Stephen B. Menary , Eric Persson

Allen--Cahn equation with constant and degenerate mobility, and with polynomial and logarithmic energy functionals is discretized using symmetric interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin (SIPG) finite elements in space. We show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Bülent Karasözen , Ayşe Sarıaydın Filibelioğlu , Murat Uzunca

In this work we improve existing calculations of radiative energy loss by computing corrections that implement energy-momentum conservation, previously only implemented a posteriori, in a rigorous way. Using the path-integral formalism, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Liliana Apolinário , Néstor Armesto , Guilherme Milhano , Carlos A. Salgado

Adaptive time stepping methods for metastable dynamics of the Allen Cahn and Cahn Hilliard equations are investigated in the spatially continuous, semi-discrete setting. We analyse the performance of a number of first and second order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Xinyu Cheng , Dong Li , Keith Promislow , Brian Wetton

This paper concerns preservation of velocity and pressure equilibria in smooth, compressible, multicomponent flows in the inviscid limit. First, we derive the velocity-equilibrium and pressure-equilibrium conditions of a standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Eric J. Ching , Ryan F. Johnson , Andrew D. Kercher