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We construct a locally hyperbolic 3-manifold $M_\infty$ such that $\pi_ 1(M_\infty)$ has no divisible subgroup. We then show that $M_\infty$ is not homeomorphic to any complete hyperbolic manifold. This answers a question of Agol…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Tommaso Cremaschi

We construct examples of free-by-cyclic hyperbolic groups which fiber in infinitely many ways over Z. The construction involves adding a specialized square 2-cell to a non-positively curved, squared 2-complex defined by labeled oriented…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 TaraLee Mecham , Antara Mukherjee

Let $(M, \partial M)$ be a compact 3-manifold with boundary which admits a complete, convex co-compact hyperbolic metric. For each hyperbolic metric $g$ on $M$ such that $\dr M$ is smooth and strictly convex, the induced metric on $\dr M$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Schlenker

In this paper we enumerate and classify the ``simplest'' pairs (M,G) where M is a closed orientable 3-manifold and G is a trivalent graph embedded in M. To enumerate the pairs we use a variation of Matveev's definition of complexity for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Damian Heard , Craig Hodgson , Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We prove that the space $\mathcal{H}_\infty$ of framed infinite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifolds is connected but not path connected. Two proofs of connectivity of this space, which is equipped with the geometric topology, are given, each…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Matthew Zevenbergen

Let M be a closed, irreducible, genus two 3-manifold, and F a maximal collection of pairwise disjoint, closed, orientable, incompressible surfaces embedded in M. Then each component manifold M_i of M-F has handle number at most one, i.e.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eric Sedgwick

The main thrust of present note is a volume formula for hyperbolic surface bundle with the fundamental group G. The novelty consists in a purely algebraic approach to the above problem. Initially, we concentrate on the Baum-Connes morphism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Igor Nikolaev

Algebraically fibering group is an algebraic generalization of the fibered 3-manifold group in higher dimensions. Let $M(\mathcal{P})$ and $M(\mathcal{E})$ be the cusped and compact hyperbolic real moment-angled manifolds associated to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Jiming Ma , Fangting Zheng

We study the connections between subsurface projections in curve and arc complexes in fibered 3-manifolds and Agol's veering triangulation. The main theme is that large-distance subsurfaces in fibers are associated to large simplicial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Yair N. Minsky , Samuel J. Taylor

In this paper we provide the first examples of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds that are rational homology spheres and bound geometrically either compact or cusped hyperbolic 4-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Leonardo Ferrari , Alexander Kolpakov , Alan W. Reid

Let $N_{g,n}$ denote the nonorientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components and $M(N_{g,n})$ its mapping class group. We obtain an explicit finite presentation of $M(N_{g,n})$ for $n=0,1$ and all $g$ such that $g+n>3$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Luis Paris , Blazej Szepietowski

We show that the open genus 2 handlebody admits uncountably-many fibrations over the circle with fiber homeomorphic to the Cantor tree surface with non-conjugate monodromies in the mapping class group. The construction generalizes to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Jesús Hernández Hernández , Christopher J. Leininger , Ferrán Valdez

In this paper, we prove that if a quasi-Fuchsian 3-manifold $M$ contains a simple closed geodesic with complex length $\Lscr=l+i\theta$ such that $\theta/l\gg{}1$, then it contains at least two minimal surfaces which are incompressible in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Biao Wang

We show there is a finite-volume, hyperbolic $7$-manifold that algebraically fibres with finitely presented kernel of type $\mathtt{FP}(\mathbb Q)$. This manifold is a finite cover of the one constructed by Italiano--Martelli--Migliorini.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Sam P. Fisher

Reid has asked whether hyperbolic manifolds with the same geodesic length spectrum must be commensurable. Building toward a negative answer to this question, we construct examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds that share an arbitrarily large…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 David Futer , Christian Millichap

We construct a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ (with $\partial M$ totally geodesic) which contains no essential closed surfaces, but for any even integer $g> 0$ there are infinitely many separating slopes $r$ on $\partial M$ so that $M[r]$, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruifeng Qiu , Shicheng Wang

Let M be a closed, orientable, irreducible, non-simply connected 3-manifold. We prove that if M admits a sequence of Riemannian metrics whose sectional curvature is locally controlled and whose thick part becomes asymptotically hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Laurent Bessières , Gérard Besson , Michel Boileau , Sylvain Maillot , Joan Porti

Let f be a hypersurface surface local singularity whose zero set has 1-dimensional singular locus. We develop an explicit procedure that provides the boundary of the Milnor fibre of f as an oriented plumbed 3-manifold. The method provides…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Andras Nemethi , Agnes Szilard

Let $\F$ be a compact surface and let $I$ be the unit interval. This paper gives a standard form for all 2-sided incompressible surfaces in the 3-manifold $\F \times I$. Since $\F \times I$ is a handlebody when $\F$ has boundary, this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Linda E. Green

Koll\'ar proved that a very general $n$-dimensional complex hypersurface of degree at least $3\lceil (n+3)/4\rceil$ is not birational to a fibration in rational curves. This is most interesting when the hypersurface is Fano, in which case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Nathan Chen , Benjamin Church , Lena Ji , David Stapleton