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Artificial intelligence has been integrated into nearly every aspect of daily life, powering applications from object detection with computer vision to large language models for writing emails and compact models for use in smart homes.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Haoxiang Yu , Javier Berrocal , Christine Julien

The pay-as-you-go model supported by existing cloud infrastructure providers is appealing to most application service providers to deliver their applications in the cloud. Within this context, elasticity of applications has become one of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Rui Han

Large language model (LLM) serving is becoming an increasingly important workload for cloud providers. Based on performance SLO requirements, LLM inference requests can be divided into (a) interactive requests that have tight SLOs in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Archit Patke , Dhemath Reddy , Saurabh Jha , Chandra Narayanaswami , Zbigniew Kalbarczyk , Ravishankar Iyer

With a growing demand for adopting ML models for a varietyof application services, it is vital that the frameworks servingthese models are capable of delivering highly accurate predic-tions with minimal latency along with reduced…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Jashwant Raj Gunasekaran , Cyan Subhra Mishra , Prashanth Thinakaran , Mahmut Taylan Kandemir , Chita R. Das

Users of cloud computing are increasingly overwhelmed with the wide range of providers and services offered by each provider. As such, many users select cloud services based on description alone. An emerging alternative is to use a decision…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Faiza Samreen , Gordon S Blair , Yehia Elkhatib

Energy efficiency is a crucial factor in the well-being of our planet. In parallel, Machine Learning (ML) plays an instrumental role in automating our lives and creating convenient workflows for enhancing behavior. So, analyzing energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Abdullah Alsalemi , Ayman Al-Kababji , Yassine Himeur , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira

Elastic autoscaling is the fundamental mechanism that enables the cloud-based services to continually evolve themselves - through changing the related software configurations and hardware resource provisions - under time-varying workloads.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Tao Chen , Rami Bahsoon

After completing the design and training phases, deploying a deep learning model onto specific hardware is essential before practical implementation. Targeted optimizations are necessary to enhance the model's performance by reducing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Laixin Xie , Chenyang Zhang , Ruofei Ma , Xing Jiang , Xingxing Xing , Wei Wan , Quan Li

Cloud applications are increasingly moving away from monolithic services to agile microservices-based deployments. However, efficient resource management for microservices poses a significant hurdle due to the sheer number of loosely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Md Rajib Hossen , Mohammad A. Islam , Kishwar Ahmed

Automatic decision-making approaches, such as reinforcement learning (RL), have been applied to (partially) solve the resource allocation problem adaptively in the cloud computing system. However, a complete cloud resource allocation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Ning Liu , Zhe Li , Zhiyuan Xu , Jielong Xu , Sheng Lin , Qinru Qiu , Jian Tang , Yanzhi Wang

AI research often emphasizes model design and algorithmic performance, while deployment and inference remain comparatively underexplored despite being critical for real-world use. This study addresses that gap by investigating the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Hung Cuong Pham , Fatih Gedikli

Modern cloud architectures demand self-adaptive capabilities to manage dynamic operational conditions. Yet, existing solutions often impose centralized control models ill-suited to microservices decentralized nature. This paper presents…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Brice Arléon Zemtsop Ndadji , Simon Bliudze , Clément Quinton

We consider allocation problems that arise in the context of service allocation in Clouds. More specifically, we assume on the one part that each computing resource is associated to a capacity constraint, that can be chosen using Dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-10-11 Olivier Beaumont , Philippe Duchon , Paul Renaud-Goud

Training an effective Machine learning (ML) model is an iterative process that requires effort in multiple dimensions. Vertically, a single pipeline typically includes an initial ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) of raw datasets, a model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Dachi Chen , Weitian Ding , Chen Liang , Chang Xu , Junwei Zhang , Majd Sakr

As large language models (LLMs) evolve, deploying them solely in the cloud or compressing them for edge devices has become inadequate due to concerns about latency, privacy, cost, and personalization. This survey explores a collaborative…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Senyao Li , Haozhao Wang , Wenchao Xu , Rui Zhang , Song Guo , Jingling Yuan , Xian Zhong , Tianwei Zhang , Ruixuan Li

Making it intelligent is a promising way in System/OS design. This paper proposes OSML+, a new ML-based resource scheduling mechanism for co-located cloud services. OSML+ intelligently schedules the cache and main memory bandwidth resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Xinglei Dou , Lei Liu , Limin Xiao

Valuable training data is often owned by independent organizations and located in multiple data centers. Most deep learning approaches require to centralize the multi-datacenter data for performance purpose. In practice, however, it is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Kele Xu , Haibo Mi , Dawei Feng , Huaimin Wang , Chuan Chen , Zibin Zheng , Xu Lan

Resource allocation for cloud services is a complex task due to the diversity of the services and the dynamic workloads. One way to address this is by overprovisioning which results in high cost due to the unutilized resources. A much more…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Galia Shabtai , Danny Raz , Yuval Shavitt

Autoscaling is critical for ensuring optimal performance and resource utilization in cloud applications with dynamic workloads. However, traditional autoscaling technologies are typically no longer applicable in microservice-based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Shuaiyu Xie , Jian Wang , Bing Li , Zekun Zhang , Duantengchuan Li , Patrick C. K. H

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models promise efficient scaling of large language models (LLMs) by activating only a small subset of experts per token, but their parallelized inference pipelines make elastic serving challenging. Existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Gursimran Singh , Timothy Yu , Haley Li , Cheng Chen , Hanieh Sadri , Qintao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Ying Xiong , Yong Zhang , Zhenan Fan