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Spectrum scarcity is a prevalent problem in wireless networks due to the strict allotment of the spectrum (frequency bands) to licensed users by network regulatory bodies. Such an operation implies that the unlicensed users (secondary…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Nyashadzashe Tamuka , Khulumani Sibanda

We consider a secondary user with energy harvesting capability. We design access schemes for the secondary user which incorporate random spectrum sensing and random access, and which make use of the primary automatic repeat request (ARQ)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-29 Ahmed El Shafie , Ahmed Sultan

The cognitive radio wireless sensor networks have become an integral part of communicating spectrum information to the fusion center, in a cooperative spectrum sensing environment. A group of battery operated sensors or nodes, sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Atchutananda Surampudi , Krishnamoorthy Kalimuthu

This paper proposes simple moment based spectrum sensing algorithm for cognitive radio networks in a flat fading channel. It is assumed that the transmitted signal samples are binary (quadrature) phase-shift keying BPSK (QPSK), Mary…

Applications · Statistics 2013-11-26 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Luc Vandendorpe

In this paper, we compare the performances of cooperative and distributed spectrum sensing in wireless sensor networks. After introducing the basic problem, we describe two strategies: 1) a cooperative sensing strategy, which takes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-09-22 Zheng Sun , Wenjun Xu , Zhiqiang He , Kai Niu

Low Earth Orbit satellite Internet has recently been deployed, providing worldwide service with non-terrestrial networks. With the large-scale deployment of both non-terrestrial and terrestrial networks, limited spectrum resources will not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Haoxuan Yuan , Zhe Chen , Zheng Lin , Jinbo Peng , Zihan Fang , Yuhang Zhong , Zihang Song , Yue Gao

In this paper, we address the general case of a coordinated secondary network willing to exploit communication opportunities left vacant by a licensed primary network. Since secondary users (SU) usually have no prior knowledge on the…

Applications · Statistics 2012-04-16 Wassim Jouini , Marco Di Felice , Luciano Bononi , Christophe Moy

We analyze multiuser detection under the assumption that the number of users accessing the channel is unknown by the receiver. In this environment, users' activity must be estimated along with any other parameters such as data, power, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Adrià Tauste Campo , Albert Guillén i Fàbregas , Ezio Biglieri

The most important problem in telecommunication is bandwidth limitation due to the uncontrolled growth of wireless technology. Deploying dynamic spectrum access techniques is one of the procedures provided for efficient use of bandwidth. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-19 Mahdi Mir

We study joint compression and detection in distributed sensing systems motivated by emerging applications such as IoT-based localization. Two spatially separated sensors observe noisy signals and can exchange only a $k$-bit message over a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Amir Weiss , Alejandro Lancho

Joint communication and sensing (JCS) has become a promising technology for mobile networks because of its higher spectrum and energy efficiency. Up to now, the prevalent fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based sensing method for mobile JCS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Xu Chen , Zhiyong Feng , Zhiqing Wei , Xin Yuan , Ping Zhang , J. Andrew Zhang , Heng Yang

As an alternative to the traditional sampling theory, compressed sensing allows acquiring much smaller amount of data, still estimating the spectra of frequency-sparse signals accurately. However, compressed sensing usually requires random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Shan Huang , Hong Sun , Haijian Zhang , Lei Yu

Device coordination in open spectrum systems is a challenging problem, particularly since users experience varying spectrum availability over time and location. In this paper, we propose a game theoretical approach that allows cognitive…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Majed Haddad , Yezekael Hayel , Oussama Habachi

In Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing systems the input data stream is divided into several adjacent subchannels where the distance of the subchannels is less than that of Orthogonal Frequency Division…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-16 Seyed Javad Heydari , Mahmoud Ferdosizade Naeiny , Farokh Marvasti

Finding an optimal sensing policy for a particular access policy and sensing scheme is a laborious combinatorial problem that requires the system model parameters to be known. In practise the parameters or the model itself may not be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-09-11 Jan Oksanen , Jarmo Lundén , Visa Koivunen

In cognitive radio systems, one of the main requirements is to detect the presence of the primary users' transmission, especially in weak signal cases. Cyclostationary detection is always used to solve weak signal detection, however, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-09 Shan Da , Gan Xiaoying , Chen Hsiao-Hwa , Qian Liang

At present, lots of works focus on spectrum allocation of wireless networks. In this paper, we proposed a Cognitive based spectrum access by opportunistically approach of Heterogeneous Wireless networks based on Fuzzy Logic system. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-15 R. Kaniezhil , C. Chandrasekar

The current utilization of the spectrum is quite inefficient; consequently, if properly used, there is no shortage of the spectrum that is at present available. Therefore, it is anticipated that more flexible use of spectrum and spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-15 R. Kaniezhil , C. Chandrasekar

Spectrum access is an important function of cognitive radios for detecting and utilizing spectrum holes without interfering with the legacy systems. In this paper we propose novel cooperative communication models and show how deploying such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-28 Ali Tajer , Xiaodong Wang

We consider a binary hypothesis testing problem using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The decision is made by a fusion center and is based on received data from the sensors. We focus on a spectrum and energy efficient transmission scheme…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Kobi Cohen , Amir Leshem