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Related papers: Probing the Local Planetary Nebula Luminosity Func…

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The peculiar motions of galaxies are powerful cosmological probes that trace the growth of structures and the distribution of matter in the universe, providing a means to investigate the nature of dark energy and test gravity on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-09 Ujjwal Upadhyay , Tarun Deep Saini , Shiv K. Sethi

We identified 21 new Planetary Nebula (PN) candidates in the Sculptor Group galaxy NGC 55. We determined a most likely distance of 2.00 +/- 0.2 Mpc using the Planetary Nebulae Luminosity Function (PNLF) method. The distance to NGC 55 is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Van de Steene , G. H. Jacoby , C. Praet , R. Ciardullo , H. Dejonghe

Accurate distance estimates of astrophysical objects such as planetary nebulae (PNe), and nova and supernova remnants, among others, allow us to constrain their physical characteristics, such as size, mass, luminosity, and age. An…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-03 Sebastian Gómez-Gordillo , Stavros Akras , Denise R. Gonçalves , Wolfgang Steffen

The Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) Method for distance determinations of elliptical galaxies is been modeled in order to investigate the effect of the Point Spread Function (PSF). We developed a method to simulate observations of SBF…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-23 D. Gouliermis , W. Brandner , D. Butler , S. Hippler

We provide mid- and far-infrared photometry of 857 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) using data derived from the AKARI All-Sky Survey. These include fluxes at 9 and 18 {\mu}m obtained with the Infrared Camera (IRC), and at 65, 90, 140 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-08 J. P. Phillips , R. A. Marquez-Lugo

In this review we cover the detection, identification and astrophysical importance of planetary nebulae (PN). The legacy of the historic Perek & Kohoutek and Acker et al. catalogues is briefly covered before highlighting the more recent but…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-04 Quentin A. Parker , David J. Frew

We present near-infrared (IR) spectra of two planetary nebula (PN) candidates in close lines of sight toward the Galactic center (GC) using the Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph (GNIRS) at Gemini North. High-resolution images from radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 Jihye Hong , Janet P. Simpson , Deokkeun An , Angela S. Cotera , Solange V. Ramírez

We analyze the spatial orientation of a homogenous sample of 440 elongated Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in order to determine the orientation of their apparent major axis respect to the Milky Way plane. We present some important geometrical and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-20 Walter A. Weidmann , Ruben J. Diaz

Some of the most successful statistical methods for obtaining distances of planetary nebulae (PNe) are based on their apparent sizes and radio emission intensities. These methods have the advantage of being "extinction-free" and are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Ortiz , M. V. F. Copetti , S. Lorenz-Martins

Many binary companions to the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNe) are found to be inflated, perhaps indicating that accretion onto the central star might occur during the PN phase. The discovery of a handful of nova eruptions and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 D. Souropanis , A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , D. Jones , S. Akras

We have used the SuperCOSMOS H-alpha Survey to look for faint outer structures such as halos, ansae and jets around known planetary nebulae across 4000 square degrees of the southern Milky Way. Our search will contribute to a more accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 D. J. Frew , I. S. Bojicic , Q. A. Parker

Context. Gravitational microlensing is a method that is used to discover planet-hosting systems at distances of several kiloparsec in the Galactic disk and bulge. We present the analysis of a microlensing event reported by the Gaia…

Spectroscopic observations have been carried out for eleven objects believed to be planetary nebulae on the basis of their optical appearance. They were discovered in an ongoing deep search for galaxies in the Southern Milky Way…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Kraan-Korteweg , A. P. Fairall , P. A. Woudt , G. C. Van de Steene

Context. Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), published in December 2020, features improved photometry and astrometry over that published in the previous DR2 file, and includes a substantially larger number of sources, of the order of 2,000…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-14 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte , P. López Varela

Strong gravitational lensing of distant supernovae (SNe), particularly Type Ia's, has some exploitable properties not available when other sorts of cosmologically distant sources are lensed. One such property is that the ``standard candle''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masamune Oguri , Yasushi Suto , Edwin L. Turner

Characterizing a planet detected by microlensing is hard if the planetary signal is weak or the lens-source relative trajectory is far from caustics. However, statistical analyses of planet demography must include those planets to…

We give an overview of the current understanding of Type Ia supernovae relevant for their use as cosmological distance indicators. We present the physical basis to understand their homogeneity of the observed light curves and spectra and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Hoeflich , C. Gerardy , E. Linder , H. Marion

Planetary nebulae (PNe) constitute an important tool to study the chemical evolution of the Milky Way and other galaxies, probing the nucleosynthesis processes, abundance gradients and the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 O. Cavichia , R. D. D. Costa , W. J. Maciel , M. Mollá

The luminosities of Type Ia supernovae (SNe), the thermonuclear explosions of white-dwarf stars, vary systematically with their intrinsic color and the rate at which they fade. From images taken with the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Patrick L. Kelly , Alexei V. Filippenko , David L. Burke , Malcolm Hicken , Mohan Ganeshalingam , Weikang Zheng