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2D dilaton (super-)gravity contains a special class of solutions with constant dilaton, a kink-like solution connecting two of them was recently found in a specific model that corresponds to the KK reduced 3D Chern-Simons term. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin

Some properties of the non-commutative (NC) versions of the generalized sine-Gordon model (NCGSG) and its dual massive Thirring theory are studied. Our method relies on the NC extension of integrable models and the master lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-21 H. Blas , H. L. Carrion

This work provides a closed, explicit and rigorous expression for the appropriately truncated $k$-point function of the integrable 1+1 dimensional Sinh-Gordon quantum field theory. The results are obtained within the bootstrap program…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Karol K. Kozlowski , Alex Simon

We discuss some aspects of higher-dimensional gravitational solitons and kinks, including in particular their stability. We illustrate our discussion with the examples of (non-BPS) higher-dimensional Taub-NUT solutions as the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bizon , T. Chmaj , G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope

In this paper kink scattering processes are investigated in the Montonen-Sarker-Trullinger-Bishop model. The MSTB model is in fact a one-parametric family of relativistic scalar field theories living in a one-time one-space Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-25 A. Alonso-Izquierdo

When the gravitational Chern-Simons term is reduced from 3 to 2 dimensions, the lower dimensional theory supports a symmetry breaking solution and an associated kink. Kinks in general relativity bear a close relation to flat space kinks,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Guralnik , A. Iorio , R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi

The main objective of this thesis has been to analyse soliton dynamics in detail, with special attention paid to the role of the internal modes associated with these configurations. Specifically, the thesis has focused on the study of one-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 S. Navarro-Obregón

We consider the interaction of solitons in a biharmonic, beam model analogue of the well-studied $\phi^4$ Klein-Gordon theory. Specifically, we calculate the force between a well separated kink and antikink. Knowing their accelerations as a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-05-13 Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , N. S. Manton , P. G. Kevrekidis

We construct various types of degenerate multi-soliton and multi-breather solutions for the sine-Gordon equation based on B\"{a}cklund transformations, Darboux-Crum transformations and Hirota's direct method. We compare the different…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-27 Julia Cen , Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring

We study a generalized $\phi^4$ model that gives rise to BPS kink/antikink configurations with compacton-like profiles. One observes that the positive parameter controlling the generalizing function promotes an infinity degenerescence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida , Rodolfo Casana

In this paper we present an elementary derivation of the semi-classical spectrum of neutral particles in a field theory with kink excitations. In the non-integrable cases, we show that each vacuum state cannot generically support more than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giuseppe Mussardo

In this paper it is shown that an equivalent to the complex Klein-Gordon equation can be obtained from the (2+3) dimensional Einstein equations coupled to a conserved energy momentum tensor. In an explicit toy model we give matching…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 Benjamin Koch

We propose a procedure for computing the direct scattering transform of the periodic sine-Gordon equation. This procedure, previously used within the periodic Korteweg-de Vries equation framework, is implemented for the case of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-12-08 Filip Novkoski , Eric Falcon , Chi-Tuong Pham

We consider the quantum multisoliton scattering problem. For BPS theories one truncates the full field theory to the moduli space, a finite dimensional manifold of energy minimising field configurations, and studies the quantum mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Chris Halcrow

In this thesis, we study interactions between topological defects in two-dimensional spacetimes. These defects are called kinks. They are solutions of scalar field theories with localized energy which propagate without losing its shape. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 João G. F. Campos

The matrix sine-Gordon theory, a matrix generalization of the well-known sine-Gordon theory, is studied. In particular, the $A_{3}$-generalization where fields take value in $SU(2)$ describes integrable deformations of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

Quantum kinks in gauge theories on $R^2\otimes S^1$ space-time are studied. To obtain the, explicit profile of the kinks, we calculated effective actions including derivative corrections for vacuum gauge fields on $S^1$ at zero, and finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-30 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We investigate several models described by real scalar fields, searching for topological defects. Some models are described by a single field, and support one or two topological sectors, and others are two-field models, which support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

The perturbation theory around the soliton fields of the sin-Gordon model is developed in the coset space. It is shown by explicit calculations that all corrections to the topological soliton contribution are canceled exactly.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Manjavidze , A. Sissakian

The Sine-Gordon theory at $\frac{\beta^{2}}{8\pi} = \frac{2}{(2n+3)},\; n= 1,2,3 \cdots $ has a higher spin generalization of the $N=2$ supersymmetry with the central terms which arises from the affine quantum group $U_{q}( \hat{s \ell}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Itoyama , T. Oota