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Although there are a couple of open-source language processing pipelines available for Hungarian, none of them satisfies the requirements of today's NLP applications. A language processing pipeline should consist of close to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-12 György Orosz , Zsolt Szántó , Péter Berkecz , Gergő Szabó , Richárd Farkas

Automatic text summarization (ATS) is an emerging technology to assist clinicians in providing continuous and coordinated care. This study presents an approach to summarize doctor-patient dialogues using generative large language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Mengxian Lyu , Cheng Peng , Xiaohan Li , Patrick Balian , Jiang Bian , Yonghui Wu

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the literature concerning the utilization of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, with a particular focus on transformer-based large language models (LLMs) trained using Big Code,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Man Fai Wong , Shangxin Guo , Ching Nam Hang , Siu Wai Ho , Chee Wei Tan

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is widely used to supply summarization ability from long context to structured information. However, extracting structured knowledge from scientific text by NLP models remains a challenge because of its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Tong Xie , Hanzhi Zhang , Shaozhou Wang , Yuwei Wan , Imran Razzak , Chunyu Kit , Wenjie Zhang , Bram Hoex

Clinical patient notes are critical for documenting patient interactions, diagnoses, and treatment plans in medical practice. Ensuring accurate evaluation of these notes is essential for medical education and certification. However, manual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Jingyu Xu , Yifeng Jiang , Bin Yuan , Shulin Li , Tianbo Song

Human gaze data offer cognitive information that reflects natural language comprehension. Indeed, augmenting language models with human scanpaths has proven beneficial for a range of NLP tasks, including language understanding. However, the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Shuwen Deng , Paul Prasse , David R. Reich , Tobias Scheffer , Lena A. Jäger

Analogy-making is central to human cognition, allowing us to adapt to novel situations -- an ability that current AI systems still lack. Most analogy datasets today focus on simple analogies (e.g., word analogies); datasets including…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Oren Sultan , Yonatan Bitton , Ron Yosef , Dafna Shahaf

Eye movements in reading play a crucial role in psycholinguistic research studying the cognitive mechanisms underlying human language processing. More recently, the tight coupling between eye movements and cognition has also been leveraged…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Lena S. Bolliger , David R. Reich , Patrick Haller , Deborah N. Jakobi , Paul Prasse , Lena A. Jäger

The goal of text simplification (TS) is to transform difficult text into a version that is easier to understand and more broadly accessible to a wide variety of readers. In some domains, such as healthcare, fully automated approaches cannot…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Hoang Van , David Kauchak , Gondy Leroy

Natural language processing is a branch of computer science that combines artificial intelligence with linguistics. It aims to analyze a language element such as writing or speaking with software and convert it into information. Considering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Kadir Tohma , Yakup Kutlu

Large language models (LLMs) hold significant potential for mental health support, capable of generating empathetic responses and simulating therapeutic conversations. However, existing LLM-based approaches often lack the clinical grounding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 He Hu , Yucheng Zhou , Juzheng Si , Qianning Wang , Hengheng Zhang , Fuji Ren , Fei Ma , Laizhong Cui , Qi Tian

Long text classification is challenging for Large Language Models (LLMs) due to token limits and high computational costs. This study explores whether a Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) approach using only the most relevant text…

Large-scale data sets on scholarly publications are the basis for a variety of bibliometric analyses and natural language processing (NLP) applications. Especially data sets derived from publication's full-text have recently gained…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Tarek Saier , Johan Krause , Michael Färber

LLMs are revolutionizing NLP tasks. However, the use of the most advanced LLMs, such as GPT-4, is often prohibitively expensive for most specialized fields. We introduce HEAL, the first continuously trained 13B LLaMA2-based LLM that is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Dong Yuan , Eti Rastogi , Gautam Naik , Sree Prasanna Rajagopal , Sagar Goyal , Fen Zhao , Bharath Chintagunta , Jeff Ward

Clinical language processing has received a lot of attention in recent years, resulting in new models or methods for disease phenotyping, mortality prediction, and other tasks. Unfortunately, many of these approaches are tested under…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Travis R. Goodwin , Dina Demner-Fushman

With the increasing number of clinical trial reports generated every day, it is becoming hard to keep up with novel discoveries that inform evidence-based healthcare recommendations. To help automate this process and assist medical experts,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Juraj Vladika , Florian Matthes

The broad availability of generative AI offers new opportunities to support various work domains, including agile software development. Agile epics are a key artifact for product managers to communicate requirements to stakeholders.…

Natural language processing (NLP) research combines the study of universal principles, through basic science, with applied science targeting specific use cases and settings. However, the process of exchange between basic NLP and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Denis Newman-Griffis , Jill Fain Lehman , Carolyn Rosé , Harry Hochheiser

In recent years, the extraction of opinions and information from user-generated text has attracted a lot of interest, largely due to the unprecedented volume of content in Social Media. However, social researchers face some issues in…

We present GENTLE, a new mixed-genre English challenge corpus totaling 17K tokens and consisting of 8 unusual text types for out-of domain evaluation: dictionary entries, esports commentaries, legal documents, medical notes, poetry,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Tatsuya Aoyama , Shabnam Behzad , Luke Gessler , Lauren Levine , Jessica Lin , Yang Janet Liu , Siyao Peng , Yilun Zhu , Amir Zeldes
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