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The future detection and measurement of the diffuse neutrino supernova background will shed light on the rate of supernovae events in the Universe, the star formation rate and the neutrino spectrum from each supernova. Little has been said…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-09 J. Barranco , Argelia Bernal , D. Delepine

Organic scintillators are important in advancing nuclear detection and particle physics experiments. Achieving a high signal-to-noise ratio necessitates efficient pulse shape discrimination techniques to accurately distinguish between…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-11 Fengzhao Shen , Tao Li , Jingkui He , Shenghui Xie , Yuehuan Wei , Tuchen Huang , Wei Wang

In recent years, particle discrimination methods based on digital waveform analysis techniques for neutron-transmutation-doped silicon (nTD-Si) detectors have become widely used for the identification of low-energy charged particles.…

NuSD: Neutrino Segmented Detector is a Geant4-based user application that simulates inverse beta decay event in a variety of segmented scintillation detectors developed by different international collaborations. This simulation framework…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-28 Mustafa Kandemir , Emrah Tiras , Vincent Fischer

The direct detection of cosmic neutrino background (CNB) has been a longstanding challenge in particle physics, due to its low number density and tiny neutrino masses. In this work, we consider the spectrum of the CNB boosted by cosmic rays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-28 Wei Chao , Jing-jing Feng , Mingjie Jin , Tong Li

Superheated drop detector (SDD) consisting of drops of superheated liquid of halocarbon is irradiated to neutrons and gamma-rays from 252Cf fission neutron source and 137Cs gamma source separately. The analysis of pulse height of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-21 Mala Das , S Seth , S Saha , S Bhattacharya , P Bhattacharjee

Based on our recent three-dimensional core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations including both exploding and non-exploding models, we study the detailed neutrino signals in representative terrestrial neutrino observatories,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Hiroki Nagakura , Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan , David Radice

A new double time-of-flight (dTOF) neutron spectroscopy technique has been developed for pulsed broad spectrum sources with a duty cycle that results in frame overlap, where fast neutrons from a given pulse overtake slower neutrons from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-07 K. P. Harrig , B. L. Goldblum , J. A. Brown , D. L. Bleuel , L. A. Bernstein , J. Bevins , M. Harasty , T. A. Laplace , E. F. Matthews

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose neutrino experiment designed to measure the neutrino mass hierarchy using a central detector (CD), which contains 20 kton liquid scintillator (LS) surrounded by about…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-04 Tao Lin , Ziyan Deng , Weidong Li , Guofu Cao , Zhengyun You , Xinying Li

Pulse shape discriminating scintillator materials in many cases allow the user to identify two basic kinds of pulses arising from two kinds of particles: neutrons and gammas. An uncomplicated solution for building a classifier consists of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrew Glenn , Qi Cheng , Alan D. Kaplan , Ron Wurtz

Discrimination of the detection of fast neutrons and gamma rays in a liquid scintillator detector has been investigated using digital pulse-processing techniques. An experimental setup with a 252Cf source, a BC-501 liquid scintillator…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-08 P. -A. Söderström , J. Nyberg , R. Wolters

Measuring neutrino mass ordering (NMO) poses a fundamental challenge in neutrino physics. To address this, the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment is scheduled to commence data collection in late 2024, with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-03 Wenxing Fang , Weidong Li , Wuming Luo , Zhaoxiang Wu , Miao He

Aside from its primary purpose of shedding light on the mass hierarchy (MH) using reactor anti-neutrinos, the JUNO experiment in Jiangmen (China) will also contribute to study neutrinos from non-reactor sources. In this poster we review…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-02 W. L. Guo , R. Han , Y. F. Li , G. Salamanna

A new type of cold/ultracold neutron detector that can realize a spatial resolution of less than 100 nm was developed using nuclear emulsion. The detector consists of a fine-grained nuclear emulsion coating and a 50-nm thick $^{10}$B$_4$C…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-05 N. Naganawa , T. Ariga , S. Awano , M. Hino , K. Hirota , H. Kawahara , M. Kitaguchi , K. Mishima , H. M. Shimizu , S. Tada , S. Tasaki , A. Umemoto

Neutrinos being massive could undergo non-radiative decay, a property for which the diffuse supernova neutrino background has a unique sensitivity. We extend previous analyses to explore our ability to disentangle predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Noah Roux , M. Cristina Volpe

We present a detailed characterization of the thermal neutron sensitive transparent glass scintillator SG101, benchmarked against the conventional LiF ZnS(Ag)based scintillator EJ426. The detection efficiency, energy resolution, and pulse…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-13 Yuhang Liu , Fengpeng An , Guang Luo , Wei Wang , Wei Wei , Xuesong Zhang , Dixiao Lu , Xiaohao Yin

The publicly accessible dataset includes neutron and gamma-ray pulse signals for conducting pulse shape discrimination experiments. Several traditional and recently proposed pulse shape discrimination algorithms are utilized to evaluate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Kaimin Wang , Haoran Liu , Peng Li , Mingzhe Liu , Zhuo Zuo

The LUX dark matter search experiment is a 350 kg dual-phase xenon time projection chamber located at the 4850 ft level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, SD. The success of two-phase xenon detectors for dark matter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-23 M. Moongweluwan , for LUX collaboration

The next generation of very-short-baseline reactor experiments will require compact detectors operating at surface level and close to a nuclear reactor. This paper presents a new detector concept based on a composite solid scintillator…

We study supernova (SN) classification using the machine learning method of the Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) in the Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope Ultra-Deep Field (CSST-UDF) photometric survey, and explore the improvement of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Minglin Wang , Yan Gong , Dejia Zhou , Xuelei Chen