English
Related papers

Related papers: Identification of Blue Horizontal-Branch Stars Fro…

200 papers

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are crucial for studying the structure of the Galactic halo. Accurate atmospheric parameters of BHB stars are essential for investigating the formation and evolution of the Galaxy. In this work, a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-19 Jie Ju , Bo Zhang , Wenyuan Cui , ZhenYan Huo , Chao Liu , Yang Huang , JianRong Shi

Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) stars, excellent distant tracers for probing the Milky Way's halo density profile, are distinguished in the $(g-r)_0$ vs $(i-z)_0$ color space from another class of stars, blue straggler stars (BSs). We develop…

We present coordinates and available photometric information (either from previous or recent broadband UBV observations, and near-infrared photometry from the 2MASS Point Source Catalog) for 12056 stars (11516 of which are unique)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Timothy C. Beers , Tiago Almeida , Silvia Rossi , Ronald Wilhelm , Brian Marsteller

We characterize the population of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the bulge-halo transition region of the Milky Way using the VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) ESO Public Survey data. The selection of BHB stars is made using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Katherine Montenegro , Dante Minniti , Javier Alonso-García , Maren Hempel , Roberto K. Saito , Timothy C. Beers , David Brown

The stars within our Galactic halo presents a snapshot of its ongoing growth and evolution, probing galaxy formation directly. Here, we present our first analysis of the stellar halo from detailed maps of Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Zhen Wan , Prajwal R. Kafle , Geraint F. Lewis , Dougal Mackey , Sanjib Sharma , Rodrigo A. Ibata

We collect a sample of stars observed both in LAMOST and Gaia which have colors implying a temperature hotter than 7000 K. We train a machine learning algorithm on LAMOST spectroscopic data which has been tagged with stellar classifications…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 John J. Vickers , Zhao-Yu Li , Martin C. Smith , Juntai Shen

If the stellar halos of disk galaxies are built up from the disruption of dwarf galaxies, models predict highly structured variations in the stellar populations within these halos. We test this prediction by studying the ratio of blue…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Eric F. Bell , Xiang Xiang Xue , Hans-Walter Rix , Christine Ruhland , David W. Hogg

We use 2MASS photometry to select blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates covering the sky |b|>15 deg. A 12.5<J<15.5 sample of BHB stars traces the thick disk and inner halo to d<9 kpc, with a density comparable to that of M giant stars. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Warren R. Brown , M. J. Geller , S. J. Kenyon , T. C. Beers , M. J. Kurtz , J. B. Roll

We present a complete spectroscopic survey of 2414 2MASS-selected blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates selected over 4300 deg^2 of the sky. We identify 655 BHB stars in this non-kinematically selected sample. We calculate the luminosity…

We selected BHB stars based on synthetic photometry and stellar atmosphere parameters inferred from Gaia Bp/Rp spectra. We generated the synthetic SDSS broad-band $ugr$ and Pristine narrow-band CaHK magnitudes from Gaia Bp/Rp data. A…

We present the stellar density profile of the outer halo of the Galaxy traced over a range of Galactocentric radii from $15< R_{GC} < 220$ kpc by blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars. These stars are identified photometrically using deep…

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are ideal tracers for mapping the structure of Galactic stellar halo. Traditionally, BHB sample stars are built from large-scale spectroscopic surveys utilizing their spectral features, however, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 Guozhen Hu , Yang Huang , Wenyuan Cui , Tao Wang , Kai Xiao , Ruifeng Shi , Jie Ju , Bowen Huang , Chunyan Li , Zhicun Liu , Xiaolong Wang , Changqing Luo

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are old, low-mass, metal-poor stars that serve as important tracers of the Galactic halo structure, kinematics, and evolution.Understanding their binary properties provides key insights into their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Yanjun Guo , Kun Chen , Zhenwei Li , Jie Ju , Chao Liu , Xiangxiang Xue , Matti Dorsch , Zhanwen Han , XueFei Chen

We report on the global structure of the Milky Way (MW) stellar halo up to its outer boundary based on the analysis of blue-horizontal branch stars (BHBs). These halo tracers are extracted from the $(g,r,i,z)$ band multi-photometry in the…

In this paper we present a new method for selecting blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates based on color-color photometry. We make use of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey z band as a surface gravity indicator and show its value for selecting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 John J. Vickers , Eva K. Grebel , Avon P. Huxor

We select blue-horizontal branch stars (BHBs) from the internal data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program to reveal the global structure of the Milky Way (MW) stellar halo. The data are distributed over $\sim…

We discuss a 175 deg^2 spectroscopic survey for blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in the Galactic halo. We use the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to select BHB candidates, and find that the 2MASS…

We present VLT-FORS1 spectra of a sample of 34 faint 20.0 < g* < 21.1 A-type stars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release, with the goal of measuring the velocity dispersion of blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Clewley , S. J. Warren , P. C. Hewett , John. E. Norris , M. I. Wilkinson , N. W. Evans

We present and analyze the positions, distances, and radial velocities for over 4000 blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the Milky Way's halo, drawn from SDSS DR8. We search for position-velocity substructure in these data, a signature of…

In this work, we update the catalog of OB stars based on the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) data release 7 and modified the OB stars selection criterion the spectral line indices space. The new catalog…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-22 Zhicun Liu , Wenyuan Cui , Jiajia Gu , Jianrong Shi , Guozhen Hu , Xiao-Long Wang , Zhenyan Huo
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›