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The aim of this paper is to survey some known results about mapping class group quotients by powers of Dehn twists, related to their finite dimensional representations and to state some open questions. One can construct finite quotients of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Louis Funar

We give a small generating set for the twist subgroup of the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface by Dehn twists. The difference between the number of the generators and a lower bound of numbers of generators for the twist…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Genki Omori

We study subgroups of the mapping class group of the torus generated by powers generated by powers of Dehn twists. We give a criterion to show when a collection of powers Dehn twists generates a free group using the ping pong lemma. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Sudipta Kolay

For a nonorientable surface, the twist subgroup is an index 2 subgroup of the mapping class group. It is generated by Dehn twists about two-sided simple closed curves. In this paper, we study involution generators of the twist subgroup. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We provide some language for algebraic study of the mapping class groups for surfaces with non-connected boundary. As applications, we generalize our previous results on Dehn twists to any compact connected oriented surfaces with non-empty…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

We give a new proof of a celebrated theorem of Dennis Johnson that asserts that the kernel of the Johnson homomorphism on the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group is generated by separating twists. In fact, we prove a more general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman

A defining feature of topologically ordered states of matter is the existence of locally indistinguishable states on spaces with non-trivial topology. These degenerate states form a representation of the mapping class group (MCG) of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-06 Guanyu Zhu , Ali Lavasani , Maissam Barkeshli

We show that for a surface $S$ with positive genus and one boundary component, the mapping class of a Dehn twist along a curve parallel to the boundary is cofinal in every left ordering of the mapping class group $\operatorname{Mod}(S)$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Adam Clay , Tyrone Ghaswala

Given a Hopf algebra $A$ graded by a discrete group together with an action of the same group preserving the grading, we define a new Hopf algebra, which we call the graded twisting of $A$. If the action is adjoint, this new Hopf algebra is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Julien Bichon , Sergey Neshveyev , Makoto Yamashita

In this paper, we study the kernels of the $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev quantum representations $\rho_p$ of mapping class groups of closed orientable surfaces $\Sigma_g$ of genus $g.$ We investigate the question whether the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Renaud Detcherry , Ramanujan Santharoubane

The level $2$ mapping class group of an orientable closed surface can be generated by squares of Dehn twists about non-separating curves. On the other hand, the level $2$ mapping class group $\mathcal{M}_2(N_g)$ of a non-orientable closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Nao Imoto , Ryoma Kobayashi

We study quotients of mapping class groups of punctured spheres by suitable large powers of Dehn twists, showing an analogue of Ivanov's theorem for the automorphisms of the corresponding quotients of curve graphs. Then we use this result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Giorgio Mangioni , Alessandro Sisto

Let a and b be two simple closed curves on an orientable surface S such that their geometric intersection number is greater than 1. It is known that the group generated by corresponding Dehn twists t_a and t_b is isomorphic to the free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Michal Stukow

Margalit and Schleimer constructed nontrivial roots of the Dehn twist about a nonseparating curve. We prove that the conjugacy classes of roots of the Dehn twist about a nonseparating curve correspond to the conjugacy classes of periodic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Naoyuki Monden

In previous work we constructed twisted representations of mapping class groups of surfaces, depending on a choice of representation $V$ of the Heisenberg group $\mathcal{H}$. For certain $V$ we were able to untwist these mapping class…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Christian Blanchet , Martin Palmer , Awais Shaukat

In [arXiv:1912.02063], we constructed 3-dimensional Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) using not necessarily semisimple modular categories. Here, we study projective representations of mapping class groups of surfaces defined by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Marco De Renzi , Azat M. Gainutdinov , Nathan Geer , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand , Ingo Runkel

We construct several families of embeddings of braid groups into mapping class groups of orientable and non-orientable surfaces and prove that they induce the trivial map in stable homology in the orientable case, but not so in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Ulrike Tillmann

We introduce a Lie algebra associated with a non-orientable surface, which is an analogue for the Goldman Lie algebra of an oriented surface. As an application, we deduce an explicit formula of the Dehn twist along an annulus simple closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Shunsuke Tsuji

In this paper, we use a result of Dahmani to show that the Euler class of some power subgroup (the subgroup normally generated by a fixed power of Dehn twist about a non-separating curve) is trivial inside the mapping class group of once…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Lei Chen

The hyperelliptic Torelli group is the subgroup of the mapping class group consisting of elements that act trivially on the homology of the surface and that also commute with some fixed hyperelliptic involution. We prove a Birman exact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Tara E. Brendle , Dan Margalit