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Female breast cancer (FBC) incidence rate (IR) varies greatly by counties across the United States (US). Factors responsible for such high spatial disparities are not well understood, making it challenging to design effective intervention…

Applications · Statistics 2024-01-19 Tingting Zhao , Qing Han , Jinfeng Zhang

Breast cancer has rapidly increased in prevalence in recent years, making it one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Among all cancers, it is by far the most common. Diagnosing this illness manually requires significant time and…

The lifetime behaviour of loans is notoriously difficult to model, which can compromise a bank's financial reserves against future losses, if modelled poorly. Therefore, we present a data-driven comparative study amongst three techniques in…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-22 Arno Botha , Tanja Verster , Roland Breedt

Breast cancer is a prevalent form of cancer among women, with over 1.5 million women being diagnosed each year. Unfortunately, the survival rates for breast cancer patients in certain third-world countries, like South Africa, are alarmingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Brennon Maistry , Absalom E. Ezugwu

As much as data science is playing a pivotal role everywhere, healthcare also finds it prominent application. Breast Cancer is the top rated type of cancer amongst women; which took away 627,000 lives alone. This high mortality rate due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Vivek Kumar , Brojo Kishore Mishra , Manuel Mazzara , Dang N. H. Thanh , Abhishek Verma

High accuracy in cancer prediction is important to improve the quality of the treatment and to improve the rate of survivability of patients. As the data volume is increasing rapidly in the healthcare research, the analytical challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-03-13 J S Saleema , N Bhagawathi , S Monica , P Deepa Shenoy , K R Venugopal , L M Patnaik

Semi-competing risks refer to the setting where primary scientific interest lies in estimation and inference with respect to a non-terminal event, the occurrence of which is subject to a terminal event. In this paper, we present the R…

Computation · Statistics 2018-04-06 Danilo Alvares , Sebastien Haneuse , Catherine Lee , Kyu Ha Lee

The COVID-19 pandemic has been characterised by multiple waves of transmission driven by interventions and emerging variants, challenging epidemic models that assume gradually evolving transmission dynamics. We propose a class of…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-05 Patrick Aschermayr , Konstantinos Kalogeropoulos , Nikolaos Demiris

Competing risks model time to first event and type of first event. An example from hospital epidemiology is the incidence of hospital-acquired infection, which has to account for hospital discharge of non-infected patients as a competing…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-04-09 Arthur Allignol , Jan Beyersmann , Thomas Gerds , Aurélien Latouche

In cancer epidemiology using population-based data, regression models for the excess mortality hazard is a useful method to estimate cancer survival and to describe the association between prognosis factors and excess mortality. This method…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-04-19 Francisco J. Rubio , Bernard Rachet , Roch Giorgi , Camille Maringe , Aurelien Belot

Using a suitable change of probability measure, we obtain a novel Poisson series representation for the arbitrage- free price process of vulnerable contingent claims in a regime-switching market driven by an underlying continuous- time…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-09 Agostino Capponi , Jose Figueroa-Lopez , Jeffrey Nisen

Economic variables play important roles in any economic model, and sudden and dramatic changes exist in the financial market and economy. For this reason, to price and hedge equity-linked life insurance products, including segregated funds…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-24 Battulga Gankhuu

We consider a log-linear model for survival data, where both the location and scale parameters depend on covariates and the baseline hazard function is completely unspecified. This model provides the flexibility needed to capture many…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-16 Kevin Burke , Frank Eriksson , C. B. Pipper

We consider the insurance company as a physical system which is immersed in its environment (the financial market). The insurer company interacts with the market by exchanging the money through the payments for loss claims and receiving the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-10 Amir H. Darooneh

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality, yet most survival models rely only on baseline factors and overlook posttreatment variables that reflect disease progression. To address this gap, we applied Cox…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-03 Varun Vishwanathan Nair , Victor Miranda Soberanis

The paper proposes an original methodology for constructing quantitative statistical models based on multidimensional distribution functions constructed on the basis of the insurance companies' data on inshurance policies (including…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2019-08-15 Valery Baskakov , Nikolay Sheparnev , Evgeny Yanenko

To address an important risk classification issue that arises in clinical practice, we propose a new mixture model via latent cure rate markers for survival data with a cure fraction. In the proposed model, the latent cure rate markers are…

Applications · Statistics 2009-10-12 Sungduk Kim , Yingmei Xi , Ming-Hui Chen

Breast cancer is one of the leading cancers for women in developed countries including India. It is the second most common cause of cancer death in women. The high incidence of breast cancer in women has increased significantly in the last…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-05-10 Shweta Kharya

In this work, we investigate a modified version of the classical SIS model that incorporates hospitalization for treatment and disease-induced mortality, aiming to more accurately capture the dynamics relevant to health insurance pricing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Tuan Chau Do , Tien Thinh Le , Nguyen Trong Hieu , Manh Tuan Hoang

We consider the problem of estimating the distribution of time-to-event data that are subject to censoring and for which the event of interest might never occur, i.e., some subjects are cured. To model this kind of data in the presence of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-05 François Portier , Ingrid Van Keilegom , Anouar El Ghouch
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