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Related papers: Semistable Lefschetz Pencils

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The Lefschetz number and fixed point index can be thought of as two different descriptions of the same invariant. The Lefschetz number is algebraic and defined using homology. The index is defined more directly from the topology and is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Kate Ponto

Semidefinite programming optimises a linear objective function over a spectrahedron, and is one of the major advances of mathematical optimisation. Spectrahedra are described by linear pencils, which are linear matrix polynomials with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Ben Lawrence

We study semigroup algebras associated to lattice polytopes. We begin by generalizing and refining work of Hochster, and describe the volume maps of these algebras, that is, their fundamental classes, in terms of Parseval-Rayleigh…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Karim Alexander Adiprasito , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis , Vasiliki Petrotou

We consider structures analogous to symplectic Lefschetz pencils in the context of a closed 4-manifold equipped with a `near-symplectic' structure (ie, a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of circles where it vanishes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Denis Auroux , Simon K Donaldson , Ludmil Katzarkov

We give a geometric approach to the relation between the irreducible components of the characteristic varieties of local systems on a plane curve arrangement complement and the associated pencils of plane curves discovered recently by M.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dimca

Using a connection to lozenge tilings of triangular regions, we establish an easily checkable criterion that guarantees the weak Lefschetz property of a quotient by a monomial ideal. It is also shown that each such ideal also has a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-07 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jaume Amorós , Vicente Muñoz , Francisco Presas

The {\em Wiman-Edge pencil} is the universal family $\Cs/\mathcal B$ of projective, genus $6$, complex-algebraic curves admitting a faithful action of the icosahedral group $\Af_5$. The goal of this paper is to prove that the monodromy of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Benson Farb , Eduard Looijenga

Kashiwara conjectured that the hard Lefshetz theorem and the semisimplicity theorem hold for any semisimple perverse sheaf M on a variety over a field of characteristic 0. He also conjectured that if you apply to such M the nearby cycle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Drinfeld

The classical Lefschetz fixed point theorem states that the number of fixed points, counted with multiplicity $\pm 1$, of a smooth map $f$ from a manifold $M$ to itself can be calculated as the alternating sum $\sum (-1)^k \textrm{ tr }…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Loring W. Tu

A conjecture of Kato says that the monodromy operator on the cohomology of a semi-stable degeneration of projective varieties is represented by an algebraic cycle on the special fiber of a normal crossing model of the fiber product…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Caterina Consani , Minhyong Kim

The topology of broken Lefschetz fibrations is studied by means of handle decompositions. We consider a slight generalization of round handles, and describe the handle diagrams for all that appear in dimension four. We establish simplified…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-12 R. Inanc Baykur

We study a symplectic surgery operation we call unchaining, which effectively reduces the second Betti number and the symplectic Kodaira dimension at the same time. Using unchaining, we give novel constructions of symplectic Calabi-Yau…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano , Naoyuki Monden

We study pencils of plane cubics with only one base point and general member smooth, giving a complete classification. Under the additional hypothesis that all members are irreducible, we prove that there exists a unique non-isotrivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Riccardo Moschetti , Gian Pietro Pirola , Lidia Stoppino

We study the projective objects in an exact category naturally associated to a Coxeter system. We discuss an analog of the Kazhdan-Lusztig conjecture and show how it follows from a "genericity" conjecture and how the latter follows from a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Peter Fiebig

Recently, Masuda-Sato and Precup-Sommers independently proved an LLT version of the Shareshian-Wachs conjecture which says that the Frobenius characteristics of the cohomology of the twin manifolds of regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Young-Hoon Kiem , Donggun Lee

We develop the Lefschetz fixed-point theory for noncompact manifolds of bounded geometry and uniformly continuous maps. Specifically, we define the uniform Lefschetz class $\mathscr{L}(f)$ of a uniformly continuous map $f\colon M\to M$ of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

We describe the dimensions of Hochschild (co)homology groups of weighted projective curves over complex numbers. Surprisingly, all but one of those numbers depend only on the genus of the underlying non-weighted curve and the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Felix Schremmer

In this paper one proves a special case of a conjecture by Nicolas Bergeron. This conjecture is a kind of automorphic Lefschetz property. It relates the primitive cohomology of a locally symmetric manifolds modeled on $U(p,q+r)$ to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Mathieu Cossutta

We introduce a general technique for decomposing monomial algebras which we use to study the Lefschetz properties. We apply our technique to various classes of algebras, including monomial almost complete intersections and Gorenstein…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Oleksandra Gasanova , Samuel Lundqvist , Lisa Nicklasson