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Given a vector bundle $A\to M$ we study the geometry of the graded manifolds $T^*[k]A[1]$, including their canonical symplectic structures, compatible Q-structures and Lagrangian Q-submanifolds. We relate these graded objects to classical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Miquel Cueca

Vector bundles and double vector bundles, or $2$-fold vector bundles, arise naturally for instance as base spaces for algebraic structures such as Lie algebroids, Courant algebroids and double Lie algebroids. It is known that all these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Elizaveta Vishnyakova

We study the geometry of jets of submanifolds with special interest in the relationship with the calculus of variations. We give a new proof of the fact that higher order jets of submanifolds are affine bundles; as a by-product we obtain a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Manno , Raffaele Vitolo

Graded bundles are a class of graded manifolds which represent a natural generalisation of vector bundles and include the higher order tangent bundles as canonical examples. We present and study the concept of the linearisation of graded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Andrew James Bruce , Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

In our [Higher-order preconnections in synthetic differential geometry of jet bundles, Beitr\"{a}ge zur Algebra und Geometrie, 45 (2004), 677-696] we have established the affine bundle theorem in the synthetic approach to jet bundles in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Nishimura

For scalar field theories, such as those EFTs describing the Higgs, it is well-known that the 2-derivative Lagrangian is captured by geometry. That is, the set of operators with exactly 2 derivatives can be obtained by pulling back a metric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 Mohammad Alminawi , Ilaria Brivio , Joe Davighi

We review the concept of a graded bundle as a natural generalisation of a vector bundle. Such geometries are particularly nice examples of more general graded manifolds. With hindsight there are many examples of graded bundles that appear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Bruce , K. Grabowska , J. Grabowski

Graded vector bundles over a given $\mathbb{Z}$-graded manifold can be defined in three different ways: certain sheaves of graded modules over the structure sheaf of the base graded manifold, finitely generated projective graded modules…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Rudolf Smolka , Jan Vysoky

These notes provide an introduction to the algebra and geometry of differential operators and jet bundles. Their point of view is guided by the leitmotiv that higher-spin gravity theories call for higher-order generalisations of Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Xavier Bekaert

We show that any continuous $\mathbf{C}$-linear Lie algebra splitting of the symbol map from the Atiyah algebra of a vector bundle on a complex manifold is given by a differential operator of order at most the rank of the bundle plus one.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Emile Bouaziz

Geometric structures on $\mathbb N Q$-manifolds, i.e.~non-negatively graded manifolds with an homological vector field, encode non-graded geometric data on Lie algebroids and their higher analogues. A particularly relevant class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Luca Vitagliano

The continuity, in a suitable topology, of algebraic and geometric operations on real analytic manifolds and vector bundles is proved. This is carried out using recently arrived at seminorms for the real analytic topology. A new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Andrew D. Lewis

We introduce the concept of directed orbifold, namely triples (X, V, D) formed by a directed algebraic or analytic variety (X, V), and a ramification divisor D, where V is a coherent subsheaf of the tangent bundle TX. In this context, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Frédéric Campana , Lionel Darondeau , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Erwan Rousseau

Reductions of higher tangent bundles of Lie groupoids provide natural examples of geometric structures which we would like to call higher algebroids. Such objects can be also constructed abstractly starting from an arbitrary almost Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Michał Jóźwikowski , Mikołaj Rotkiewicz

The fibre bundle formulation of gauge theory is generally accepted. The jet manifold machinery completes this formulation and provides the adequate mathematical description of dynamics of fields represented by sections of fibre bundles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

A plane curve C defined by a homogeneous polynomial satisfying Laplace's equation appears canonically as the vanishing of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix of linear forms. As a consequence there is a natural semi-stable rank two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Nigel Hitchin

We review the concept of a graded bundle, which is a generalisation of a vector bundle, its linearisation, and a double structure of this kind. We then present applications of these structures in geometric mechanics including systems with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 A. J. Bruce , K. Grabowska , J. Grabowski , P. Urbanski

We extend Atiyah's holomorphic jet bundle formalism to holomorphic vector bundles over noncommutative algebras endowed with a bigraded differential calculus truncated at bidegree $(1,1)$; we refer to such structures as noncommutative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Indranil Biswas , Satyajit Guin , Pradip Kumar

We introduce a general definition of higher-form connections on principal $\infty$-bundles in differential geometry. This is achieved by developing the formal differentiation and integration of maps from smooth manifolds to derived stacks…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Severin Bunk , Lukas Müller , Joost Nuiten , Richard J. Szabo

We introduce the notions of Atiyah class and Todd class of a differential graded vector bundle with respect to a differential graded Lie algebroid. We prove that the space of vector fields on a dg-manifold with homological vector field $Q$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Rajan Amit Mehta , Mathieu Stiénon , Ping Xu
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