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This paper addresses the electromagnetic inverse scattering problem of determining the location and shape of anisotropic objects from near-field data. We investigate both cases involving the Helmholtz equation and Maxwell's equations for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Tran H. Lan , Dinh-Liem Nguyen

In this paper, we introduce a new method for applying the implicit function theorem to find nontrivial solutions to overdetermined problems with a fixed boundary (given) and a free boundary (to be determined). The novelty of this method…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Lorenzo Cavallina

We develop a quantum kinetic theory for QCD, which incorporates all leading order collision terms. At lowest order in gradient expansion, it reproduces the spin-averaged Boltzmann equation with both elastic and inelastic collisions. At next…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Shu Lin

Two main aims of this paper are to develop a numerical method to solve an inverse source problem for parabolic equations and apply it to solve a nonlinear coefficient inverse problem. The inverse source problem in this paper is the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Phuong Mai Nguyen , Loc Hoang Nguyen

We present an image reconstruction algorithm for the Inverse Conductivity Problem based on reformulating the problem in terms of integral equations. We use as data the values of injected electric currents and of the corresponding induced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ciulli , M. K. Pidcock , C. Sebu

This paper gives a remark on the Enclosure Method by considering inverse obstacle scattering problems with a single incident wave whose governing equation is given by the Helmholtz equation in two dimensions. It is concerned with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Masaru Ikehata

We prove the meromorphy of solutions for a wide class of ordinary differential equations. These equations are given by invariant manifolds of non-linear partial differential equations integrable by the inverse scattering method. Some higher…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-02-16 A. V. Domrin , M. A. Shumkin , B. I. Suleimanov

This work is concerned with an inverse elastic scattering problem of identifying the unknown rigid obstacle embedded in an open space filled with a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium. A Newton-type iteration method relying on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo , Hongyu Liu , Deyue Zhang

The inverse problem for the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation deals with reconstruction of the Cauchy data for this equation from incomplete information about its solution. In the present article, this problem is studied in connection with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Boris Rubin

This paper concerns the reconstruction of an anisotropic conductivity tensor in an elliptic second-order equation from knowledge of the so-called power density functionals. This problem finds applications in several coupled-physics medical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-15 Guillaume Bal , Chenxi Guo , Francois Monard

We establish an algorithm that produces a new solution to the Einstein field equations, with an anisotropic matter distribution, from a given seed isotropic solution. The new solution is expressed in terms of integrals of known functions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Maharaj , M. Chaisi

The moving coframe method is applied to solve the local equivalence problem for the class of nonlinear wave equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. The structure equations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg I. Morozov

The inverted harmonic oscillator problem is investigated quantum mechanically. The exact wave function for the confined inverted oscillator is obtained and it is shown that the associated energy eigenvalues are discrete and it is given as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Yuce , A. Kilic , A. Coruh

We develop quantum electrodynamics into a kinetic-theory-like evolution equation for electrons, positrons and photons. To keep the "collision rules" simple, we make use of longitudinal and temporal photons in addition to the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

The paper studies the harmonic maps on a direction between a Riemannian space and a generalized Lagrange space. Also, it is proved there that the solutions of C^2 class of certain ODEs or PDEs are harmonic maps, in the sense of this paper.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Mircea Neagu

In this paper we will consider the peridynamic equation of motion which is described by a second order in time partial integro-differential equation. This equation has recently received great attention in several fields of Engineering…

We review recent progress towards the solution of exactly solved isotropic vertex models with arbitrary toroidal boundary conditions. Quantum space transformations make it possible the diagonalization of the corresponding transfer matrices…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Martins

The explicit formulation of the general inverse problem on conservation laws is presented for the first time. In this problem one aims to derive the general form of systems of differential equations that admit a prescribed set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Roman O. Popovych , Alexander Bihlo

In this paper the spherical case of the Whittaker Inversion Theorem is given a relatively self-contained proof. This special case can be used as a help in deciphering the handling of the continuous spectrum in the proof of the full theorem.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Nolan R. Wallach

The paper addresses an important issue of cloaking transformations for fourth-order partial differential equations representing flexural waves in thin elastic plates. It is shown that, in contrast with the Helmholtz equation, the general…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 D. J. Colquitt , M. Brun , M. Gei , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan , I. S. Jones