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In this paper we discuss how a general bilinear finite-dimensional closed quantum system with dispersed parameters can be steered between eigenstates. We show that, under suitable conditions on the separation of spectral gaps and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Ruikang Liang , Ugo Boscain , Mario Sigalotti

Quantum state transfer (QST) via homogeneous spin chains plays a crucial role in building scalable quantum hardware. A basic quantum state transmission protocol prepares a state in one qubit and transfers it to another through a channel,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Sofía Perón Santana , Ariel Fiuri , Omar Osenda , Martín Domínguez

We show that a counter-intuitive pulse sequence leads to adiabatic passage between the vibrational levels of three harmonic potentials through parallel dark states in adiabatic approximation. However, the adiabatic assumptions break down…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio R. Solá , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) offers significant advantages for coherent population transfer between un- or weakly-coupled states and has the potential of realizing efficient quantum gate, qubit entanglement, and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 H. K. Xu , W. Y. Liu , G. M. Xue , F. F. Su , H. Deng , Ye Tian , D. N. Zheng , Siyuan Han , Y. P. Zhong , H. Wang , Yu-Xi Liu , S. P. Zhao

We propose two experimental schemes for producing coherent-state superpositions which approximate different nonclassical states conditionally in traveling optical fields. Although these setups are constructed of a small number of linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Emese Molnar , Peter Adam , Gabor Mogyorosi , Matyas Mechler

A fundamental goal in the manipulation of quantum systems is the achievement of many coherent oscillations within the characteristic dephasing time T2*[1]. Most manipulations of electron spins in quantum dots have focused on the…

Single-qubit measurements are typically insufficient for inferring arbitrary quantum states of a multi-qubit system. We show that if the system can be fully controlled by driving a single qubit, then utilizing a local random pulse is almost…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Pengcheng Yang , Min Yu , Ralf Betzholz , Christian Arenz , Jianming Cai

In this work, we develop a method to design control pulses for fixed-frequency superconducting qubits coupled via tunable couplers based on local control theory, an approach commonly employed to steer chemical reactions. Local control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 M. Malis , P. Kl. Barkoutsos , M. Ganzhorn , S. Filipp , D. J. Egger , S. Bonella , I. Tavernelli

Coherent population trapping (CPT) refers to the steady-state trapping of population in a coherent superposition of two ground states which are coupled by coherent optical fields to an intermediate state in a three-level atomic system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaodong Xu , Bo Sun , Paul R. Berman , Duncan G. Steel , Allan S. Bracker , Dan Gammon , L. J. Sham

A method is proposed for preparing any pure and a wide class of mixed quantum states in the decoherence-free ground-state subspace of a degenerate multilevel lambda system. The scheme is a combination of optical pumping and a series of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Attila Karpati , Zsolt Kis , Peter Adam

There has long been interest to control the transfer of population between specified quantum states. Recent work has optimized the control law for closed system population transfer by using a gradient ascent pulse engineer- ing algorithm…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-28 Wei Cui , Zairong Xi , Yu Pan

Some problems in physics can be handled only after a suitable \textit{ansatz }solution has been guessed. Such method is therefore resilient to generalization, resulting of limited scope. The coherent transport by adiabatic passage of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Riccardo Porotti , Dario Tamascelli , Marcello Restelli , Enrico Prati

High-fidelity qubit initialization is of significance for efficient error correction in fault tolerant quantum algorithms. Combining two best worlds, speed and robustness, to achieve high-fidelity state preparation and manipulation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Ying Yan , Yi Chao Li , Adam Kinos , Andreas Walther , Chunyan Shi , Lars Rippe , Joel Moser , Stefan Kröll , Xi Chen

We find conditions required to achieve complete population transfer, via coherent population trapping, from an initial state to a designated final state at a designated time in a degenerate $n$-state atom, where transitions are caused by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kh. Yu. Rakhimov , Kh. Kh. Shakov , J. H. McGuire

Population-transfer schemes are commonly used to convert information robustly stored in some quantum system for manipulation and memory into more macroscopic degrees of freedom for measurement. These schemes may include, e.g.,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 F. Fehse , M. David , M. Pioro-Ladrière , W. A. Coish

Minimizing the time required for quantum state preparation is crucial to mitigate decoherence and enable practical quantum algorithms on near-term hardware. In this work, we introduce a technique for quantum state preparation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 K. De La Ossa Doria , T. Merlo Vergara , D. Goyeneche

A general coherent control scenario to suppress, or accelerate, tunneling of quantum states decaying into a continuum, is investigated. The method is based on deterministic, or stochastic, sequences of unitary pulses that affect the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-09 Rajdeep Saha , Victor S. Batista

We have developed a theory of three-pulse coherent control of photochemical processes. It is based on adiabatic passage and quantum coherence and interference attributed to the lower-lying dissociation continuum and excited upper discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Popov , V. V. Kimberg , Thomas F. George

A robust quantum state transfer scheme is discussed for three atoms that are trapped by separated cavities linked via optical fibers in ring-connection. It is shown that, under the effective three-atom Ising model, arbitrary quantum state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-27 Guo Yan-Qing , Deng Yao , Pei Pei , Wang Dian-fu

We experimentally demonstrate the transfer of an unknown single-qubit state from Alice to Bob via a two-step discrete-time quantum random walk on a cycle with four vertices on a four-qubit nuclear magnetic resonance quantum processor. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Gayatri Singh , Kavita Dorai , Arvind
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