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Related papers: Black Hole Ultracompact X-Ray Binaries as Galactic…

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In the Galaxy, close binaries with compact objects are important low-frequency gravitational wave (GW) sources. As potential low-frequency GW sources, neutron star/white dwarf (WD) ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have been investigated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-22 Ke Qin , Long Jiang , Wen-Cong Chen

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are low-mass X-ray binaries with hydrogen-deficient mass-donors and ultra-short orbital periods. They have been suggested to be the potential Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) sources in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-09 Bo Wang , Wencong Chen , Dongdong Liu , Hailiang Chen , Chengyuan Wu , Wenshi Tang , Yunlang Guo , Zhanwen Han

Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are a subclass of low-mass X-ray binaries characterized by tight orbits and degenerate donors, which pose significant challenges to our understanding of their formation. Recent discoveries of black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-08 Zeyuan Xuan , Cheyanne Shariat , Smadar Naoz

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are a subclass of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) characterized by ultra-short orbital periods, typically less than $60-80\,$min. They consist of a compact mass-accretor and a hydrogen-poor mass-donor,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 Bo Wang , Dongdong Liu , Yunlang Guo , Hailiang Chen , Wencong Chen , Zhanwen Han

IC 10 X-1, NGC 300 X-1, and Cyg X-3 constitute a unique class of X-ray binaries in which a stellar-mass black hole (BH) accretes material from a Wolf-Rayet (WR). These systems are particularly intriguing because of their short orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-22 Zi-Yuan Wang , Ying Qin , Georges Meynet , Qing-Zhong Liu , Xin-Wen Shu , Ya-Wen Xue , Liang Yuan , Jun-Qian Li , Kun Jia , Han-Feng Song

In the bulge of M31, the Chandra observations discovered a possible black hole (BH) ultracompact X-ray binary (UCXB) Seq.1 with an orbital period of 7.7 minutes and a maximum X-ray luminosity $L_{\rm X}=1.09^{+0.02}_{-0.01}\times10^{38}~…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-20 Xing-Peng Yang , Kun Xu , Zhi-Fu Gao , Long Jiang , Wen-Cong Chen

Stellar black hole (BH) binaries are one of the most promising gravitational wave (GW) sources for GW detection by the ground-based detectors. Nuclear star clusters (NCs) located at the centre of galaxies are known to harbour massive black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-13 Jongsuk Hong , Hyung Mok Lee

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are low-mass X-ray binaries with ultra-short orbital periods (usually less than 1 hour) and hydrogen-poor donor stars, which are proposed to be the potential LISA sources. In this work, we firstly employ…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-25 Wen-Cong Chen , Dong-Dong Liu , Bo Wang

The formation path to ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) with black hole (BH) accretors is still unclear. In the classical formation scenario, it is difficult to eject the massive envelope of the progenitor star of the BH via common…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Hai-Liang Chen , Thomas M. Tauris , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

Supermassive black hole binaries (BHBs) are expected to be one of the most powerful sources of low-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) for future space-borne detectors. Prior to the GW emission stage, BHBs evolving in gas-poor nuclei shrink…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-18 Elisa Bortolas , Michela Mapelli , Mario Spera

Currently, there are 24 black hole (BH) X-ray binary systems that have been dynamically confirmed in the Galaxy. Most of them are low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) comprised of a stellar-mass BH and a low-mass donor star. Although the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 Chen Wang , Kun Jia , Xiang-Dong Li

Gravitational waves from the binary black hole (BH) merger GW150914 may enlighten our understanding of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs), as BHs>30Msun can reach luminosities>4x10^39 erg s^-1 without exceeding their Eddington limit. It is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-09 Pablo Marchant , Norbert Langer , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Thomas M. Tauris , Selma de Mink , Ilya Mandel , Takashi J. Moriya

We investigate the formation and evolution of Ultra-Compact X-ray Binaries (UCXBs) using the COMPAS binary evolution code, starting from the Zero Age Main Sequence (ZAMS). Focusing on the low-mass MS companion channel, we simulate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-18 Minghua Chen , Jinzhong liu

Stellar-mass black hole binaries (BHBs) in galactic nuclei are gravitationally perturbed by the central supermassive black hole (SMBH) of the host galaxy, potentially inducing strong eccentricity oscillations through the eccentric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-21 Alan M. Knee , Jess McIver , Smadar Naoz , Isobel M. Romero-Shaw , Bao-Minh Hoang , Evgeni Grishin

X-ray binaries with black hole (BH) accretors and massive star donors at short orbital periods of a few days can evolve into close binary BH systems (BBH) that merge within the Hubble time through stable mass transfer evolution. From…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-19 Jakub Klencki , Gijs Nelemans

The formation of Black Hole (BH) Low-Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXB) poses a theoretical challenge, as low-mass companions are not expected to survive the common-envelope scenario with the BH progenitor. Here we propose a formation mechanism…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Smadar Naoz , Tassos Fragos , Aaron Geller , Alexander P. Stephan , Frederic A. Rasio

Almost every galaxy has a supermassive black hole (SMBH) residing at its center, the Milky Way included. Recent studies suggest that these unique places are expected to host a high abundance of stellar and compact object binaries. These…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 Huiyi Wang , Alexander P. Stephan , Smadar Naoz , Bao-Minh Hoang , Katelyn Breivik

We investigate the evolution of supermassive binary black holes (BBHs) in galaxies with realistic property distributions and the gravitational-wave (GW) radiation from the cosmic population of these BBHs. We incorporate a comprehensive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-24 Yunfeng Chen , Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

The observed binary black hole (BBH) mergers indicate a large Galactic progenitor population continuously evolving from large orbital separations and low gravitational wave (GW) frequencies to the final merger phase. We investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-19 Xiao Fang , Todd A. Thompson , Christopher M. Hirata

The recent discovery of M31 UCXB-1, the first extragalactic ultracompact X-ray binary (UCXB) with an orbital period of $T_{\rm orb} \sim 465$ s, presents a unique laboratory for studying close binary evolution and an unprecedented target…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 Xiao Guo , Zhoujian Cao , Zhiwei Chen
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