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A decision procedure for detecting valid propositional formulas is presented. It is based on the Davis-Putnam method and deals with propositional formulas that are initially converted to negational normal form. This procedure splits…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander Sakharov

We outline a consistent regularization procedure to compute hadron structure functions within bosonized chiral quark models. We impose the Pauli--Villars scheme, which reproduces the chiral anomaly, to regularize the bosonized action. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Weigel , L. Gamberg

For supervised classification problems involving design, control, other practical purposes, users are not only interested in finding a highly accurate classifier, but they also demand that the obtained classifier be easily interpretable.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Yashesh Dhebar , Kalyanmoy Deb

We establish the average-case hardness of the algorithmic problem of exact computation of the partition function associated with the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses with Gaussian couplings and random external field. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-19 David Gamarnik , Eren Kizildag

We consider Hamiltonian PDEs that can be split into a linear unbounded operator and a regular non linear part. We consider abstract splitting methods associated with this decomposition where no discretization in space is made. We prove a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Erwan Faou , Benoit Grebert , Eric Paturel

We provide a consistent regularization procedure for calculating hadron structure functions in a chiral quark model. The structure functions are extracted from the absorptive part of the forward Compton amplitude in the Bjorken limit. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Weigel , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. Gamberg

We explore a simple approach to quantum logic based on hybrid and dynamic modal logic, where the set of states is given by some Hilbert space. In this setting, a notion of quantum clause is proposed in a similar way the notion of Horn…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Daniel Gaina

It is commonly agreed that the success of future proof assistants will rely on their ability to incorporate computations within deduction in order to mimic the mathematician when replacing the proof of a proposition P by the proof of an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-07-10 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Pierre-Yves Strub

In this work we study the failure of the HKR theorem over rings of positive and mixed characteristic. For this we construct a filtered circle interpolating between the usual topological circle and a formal version of it. By mapping to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Tasos Moulinos , Marco Robalo , Bertrand Toën

Separation logic is a Hoare-style logic for reasoning about programs with heap-allocated mutable data structures. As a step toward extending separation logic to high-level languages with ML-style general (higher-order) storage, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Jan Schwinghammer , Lars Birkedal , Bernhard Reus , Hongseok Yang

Probabilistic and stochastic behavior are omnipresent in computer controlled systems, in particular, so-called safety-critical hybrid systems, because of fundamental properties of nature, uncertain environments, or simplifications to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Yu Peng , Shuling Wang , Naijun Zhan , Lijun Zhang

Quaternion derivatives in the mathematical literature are typically defined only for analytic (regular) functions. However, in engineering problems, functions of interest are often real-valued and thus not analytic, such as the standard…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Dongpo Xu , Cyrus Jahanchahi , Clive C. Took , Danilo P. Mandic

We introduce a division formula on a possibly singular projective subvariety $X$ of complex projective space $\Pk^N$, which, e.g., provides explicit representations of solutions to various polynomial division problems on the affine part of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Mats Andersson , Lisa Nilsson

In this paper, we introduce a system of split variational inequality problems in real Hilbert spaces. Using projection method, we propose an iterative algorithm for the system of split variational inequality problems. Further, we prove that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Kaleem Raza Kazmi

We introduce a numerical method for general coupled Korteweg-de Vries systems. The scheme is valid for solving Cauchy problems for arbitrary number of equations with arbitrary constant coefficients. The numerical scheme takes its legality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Halim , S. Kshevetskii , S. Leble

Splitting methods constitute a widely used class of numerical integrators for ordinary and partial differential equations, particularly well suited to problems that can be decomposed into simpler subproblems. High-order splitting schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Fernando Casas , Ander Murua

A novel procedure for extracting hadron characteristics from QCD sum rules, based on effective continuum thresholds (necessary for the implementation of quark-hadron duality) which may depend on the involved momenta and on the Borel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

In this chapter, we present and discuss a new generalized proportional conflict redistribution rule. The Dezert-Smarandache extension of the Demster-Shafer theory has relaunched the studies on the combination rules especially for the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Arnaud Martin , Christophe Osswald

We review some algebraic and combinatorial structures that underlie models in the KPZ universality class.Emphasis is placed on the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth correspondence and its geometric lifting due to A.N.Kirillov. We present how these…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Nikos Zygouras

In the Quantum-Bayesian interpretation of quantum theory (or QBism), the Born Rule cannot be interpreted as a rule for setting measurement-outcome probabilities from an objective quantum state. But if not, what is the role of the rule? In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Christopher A. Fuchs , Ruediger Schack